Newborn Mice Vaccination with BCG.HIVA222 + MVA.HIVA Enhances HIV-1-Specific Immune Responses: Influence of Age and Immunization Routes
We have evaluated the influence of age and immunization routes for induction of HIV-1- and M. tuberculosis-specific immune responses after neonatal (7 days old) and adult (7 weeks old) BALB/c mice immunization with BCG.HIVA222 prime and MVA.HIVA boost. The specific HIV-1 cellular immune responses we...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2011-01-01
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Series: | Clinical and Developmental Immunology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/516219 |
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author | Narcís Saubi Eung-Jun Im Raquel Fernández-Lloris Olga Gil Pere-Joan Cardona Josep Maria Gatell Tomáš Hanke Joan Joseph |
author_facet | Narcís Saubi Eung-Jun Im Raquel Fernández-Lloris Olga Gil Pere-Joan Cardona Josep Maria Gatell Tomáš Hanke Joan Joseph |
author_sort | Narcís Saubi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We have evaluated the influence of age and immunization routes for induction of HIV-1- and M. tuberculosis-specific immune responses after neonatal (7 days old) and adult (7 weeks old) BALB/c mice immunization with BCG.HIVA222 prime and MVA.HIVA boost. The specific HIV-1 cellular immune responses were analyzed in spleen cells. The body weight of the newborn mice was weekly recorded. The frequencies of HIV-specific CD8+ T cells producing IFN-γ were higher in adult mice vaccinated intradermally and lower in adult and newborn mice vaccinated subcutaneously. In all cases the IFN-γ production was significantly higher when mice were primed with BCG.HIVA222 compared with BCGwt. When the HIV-specific CTL activity was assessed, the frequencies of specific killing were higher in newborn mice than in adults. The prime-boost vaccination regimen which includes BCG.HIVA222 and MVA.HIVA was safe when inoculated to newborn mice. The administration of BCG.HIVA222 to newborn mice is safe and immunogenic and increased the HIV-specific responses induced by MVA.HIVA vaccine. It might be a good model for infant HIV and Tuberculosis bivalent vaccine. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c783db36910c4221aa4ee9d6e83f50d8 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1740-2522 1740-2530 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Clinical and Developmental Immunology |
spelling | doaj-art-c783db36910c4221aa4ee9d6e83f50d82025-02-03T01:33:28ZengWileyClinical and Developmental Immunology1740-25221740-25302011-01-01201110.1155/2011/516219516219Newborn Mice Vaccination with BCG.HIVA222 + MVA.HIVA Enhances HIV-1-Specific Immune Responses: Influence of Age and Immunization RoutesNarcís Saubi0Eung-Jun Im1Raquel Fernández-Lloris2Olga Gil3Pere-Joan Cardona4Josep Maria Gatell5Tomáš Hanke6Joan Joseph7AIDS Research Unit, Hospital Clínic/IDIBAPS-HIVACAT, University of Barcelona, Calle Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, SpainMRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Oxford University and The John Radcliffe, Oxford OX3 9DS, UKAIDS Research Unit, Hospital Clínic/IDIBAPS-HIVACAT, University of Barcelona, Calle Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, SpainUnitat Tuberculosi Experimental, Institut “Germans Trias i Pujol”, Carretera del Canyet S/N, Badalona 08916, Barcelona, SpainUnitat Tuberculosi Experimental, Institut “Germans Trias i Pujol”, Carretera del Canyet S/N, Badalona 08916, Barcelona, SpainAIDS Research Unit, Hospital Clínic/IDIBAPS-HIVACAT, University of Barcelona, Calle Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, SpainMRC Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Oxford University and The John Radcliffe, Oxford OX3 9DS, UKAIDS Research Unit, Hospital Clínic/IDIBAPS-HIVACAT, University of Barcelona, Calle Villarroel 170, 08036 Barcelona, SpainWe have evaluated the influence of age and immunization routes for induction of HIV-1- and M. tuberculosis-specific immune responses after neonatal (7 days old) and adult (7 weeks old) BALB/c mice immunization with BCG.HIVA222 prime and MVA.HIVA boost. The specific HIV-1 cellular immune responses were analyzed in spleen cells. The body weight of the newborn mice was weekly recorded. The frequencies of HIV-specific CD8+ T cells producing IFN-γ were higher in adult mice vaccinated intradermally and lower in adult and newborn mice vaccinated subcutaneously. In all cases the IFN-γ production was significantly higher when mice were primed with BCG.HIVA222 compared with BCGwt. When the HIV-specific CTL activity was assessed, the frequencies of specific killing were higher in newborn mice than in adults. The prime-boost vaccination regimen which includes BCG.HIVA222 and MVA.HIVA was safe when inoculated to newborn mice. The administration of BCG.HIVA222 to newborn mice is safe and immunogenic and increased the HIV-specific responses induced by MVA.HIVA vaccine. It might be a good model for infant HIV and Tuberculosis bivalent vaccine.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/516219 |
spellingShingle | Narcís Saubi Eung-Jun Im Raquel Fernández-Lloris Olga Gil Pere-Joan Cardona Josep Maria Gatell Tomáš Hanke Joan Joseph Newborn Mice Vaccination with BCG.HIVA222 + MVA.HIVA Enhances HIV-1-Specific Immune Responses: Influence of Age and Immunization Routes Clinical and Developmental Immunology |
title | Newborn Mice Vaccination with BCG.HIVA222 + MVA.HIVA Enhances HIV-1-Specific Immune Responses: Influence of Age and Immunization Routes |
title_full | Newborn Mice Vaccination with BCG.HIVA222 + MVA.HIVA Enhances HIV-1-Specific Immune Responses: Influence of Age and Immunization Routes |
title_fullStr | Newborn Mice Vaccination with BCG.HIVA222 + MVA.HIVA Enhances HIV-1-Specific Immune Responses: Influence of Age and Immunization Routes |
title_full_unstemmed | Newborn Mice Vaccination with BCG.HIVA222 + MVA.HIVA Enhances HIV-1-Specific Immune Responses: Influence of Age and Immunization Routes |
title_short | Newborn Mice Vaccination with BCG.HIVA222 + MVA.HIVA Enhances HIV-1-Specific Immune Responses: Influence of Age and Immunization Routes |
title_sort | newborn mice vaccination with bcg hiva222 mva hiva enhances hiv 1 specific immune responses influence of age and immunization routes |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/516219 |
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