A Comparison of The Nutrient Contents and In Vitro Digestibility of Silage Corn Varieties Grown as Main and Secondary Crops

A study was conducted to determine the dry matter yields as well as the nutrient compositions and in vitro digestibility of nine silage corn varieties grown as main and second crops under Van conditions. In 2020-2021, a study was conducted on 9 corn varieties from different maturation groups during...

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Main Authors: Zübeyir Ağırağaç, Sezen Tayam, Mehmet Salih Kaçmaz, Sibel Erdoğan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Atatürk University 2025-01-01
Series:Research in Agricultural Sciences
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4042964
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author Zübeyir Ağırağaç
Sezen Tayam
Mehmet Salih Kaçmaz
Sibel Erdoğan
author_facet Zübeyir Ağırağaç
Sezen Tayam
Mehmet Salih Kaçmaz
Sibel Erdoğan
author_sort Zübeyir Ağırağaç
collection DOAJ
description A study was conducted to determine the dry matter yields as well as the nutrient compositions and in vitro digestibility of nine silage corn varieties grown as main and second crops under Van conditions. In 2020-2021, a study was conducted on 9 corn varieties from different maturation groups during the growing periods of the main crop and the second crop. The main crop was harvested during the transition from milk maturity to dough stage maturity, while the second crop was harvested at the beginning of the milk maturity period. The study determined the crude nutrient (DM, CA, CP, EE, ADF, and NDF) analysis and in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) of the corn herbage. The Bodega corn variety had the highest DM yield in the main crop, while the KxB6451 corn variety had the highest yield in the second crop. Among the varieties studied, DKC5685 had the lowest DM yield, ADF, and NDF content in the main product. However, it had the highest CP content and IVDMD (p <.05). The KxB8392 silage variety was found to have the highest CP content and digestibility compared to other varieties in the second product (p <.05). It is important to choose the most appropriate early varieties that are suitable for the ecological conditions of the region. The Capuzi variety in the main crop and the KxB8392 variety in the second crop were found to be the most suitable in terms of DM yield, CP, ADF and NDF content, and IVDMD.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2979-9686
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Atatürk University
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series Research in Agricultural Sciences
spelling doaj-art-c766d55b77724e9c8847c20b4196581c2025-01-28T09:53:56ZengAtatürk UniversityResearch in Agricultural Sciences2979-96862025-01-01561182910.17097/agricultureatauni.150994455A Comparison of The Nutrient Contents and In Vitro Digestibility of Silage Corn Varieties Grown as Main and Secondary CropsZübeyir Ağırağaç0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1414-1472Sezen Tayam1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1693-0651Mehmet Salih Kaçmaz2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3419-7342Sibel Erdoğan3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2640-3871VAN YÜZÜNCÜ YIL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT FAKÜLTESİ, TARLA BİTKİLERİ BÖLÜMÜMUŞ ALPARSLAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, UYGULAMALI BİLİMLER FAKÜLTESİ, HAYVANSAL ÜRETİM VE TEKNOLOJİLERİ BÖLÜMÜVAN YÜZÜNCÜ YIL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT FAKÜLTESİ, ZOOTEKNİ BÖLÜMÜVan Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Zootekni BölümüA study was conducted to determine the dry matter yields as well as the nutrient compositions and in vitro digestibility of nine silage corn varieties grown as main and second crops under Van conditions. In 2020-2021, a study was conducted on 9 corn varieties from different maturation groups during the growing periods of the main crop and the second crop. The main crop was harvested during the transition from milk maturity to dough stage maturity, while the second crop was harvested at the beginning of the milk maturity period. The study determined the crude nutrient (DM, CA, CP, EE, ADF, and NDF) analysis and in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) of the corn herbage. The Bodega corn variety had the highest DM yield in the main crop, while the KxB6451 corn variety had the highest yield in the second crop. Among the varieties studied, DKC5685 had the lowest DM yield, ADF, and NDF content in the main product. However, it had the highest CP content and IVDMD (p <.05). The KxB8392 silage variety was found to have the highest CP content and digestibility compared to other varieties in the second product (p <.05). It is important to choose the most appropriate early varieties that are suitable for the ecological conditions of the region. The Capuzi variety in the main crop and the KxB8392 variety in the second crop were found to be the most suitable in terms of DM yield, CP, ADF and NDF content, and IVDMD.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4042964main and second cropsilage cornvarietyin vitro dry matter digestibilityana ve ikinci ürünsilajlık mısırvaryetei̇n vitro kuru madde sindirilebilirliği
spellingShingle Zübeyir Ağırağaç
Sezen Tayam
Mehmet Salih Kaçmaz
Sibel Erdoğan
A Comparison of The Nutrient Contents and In Vitro Digestibility of Silage Corn Varieties Grown as Main and Secondary Crops
Research in Agricultural Sciences
main and second crop
silage corn
variety
in vitro dry matter digestibility
ana ve ikinci ürün
silajlık mısır
varyete
i̇n vitro kuru madde sindirilebilirliği
title A Comparison of The Nutrient Contents and In Vitro Digestibility of Silage Corn Varieties Grown as Main and Secondary Crops
title_full A Comparison of The Nutrient Contents and In Vitro Digestibility of Silage Corn Varieties Grown as Main and Secondary Crops
title_fullStr A Comparison of The Nutrient Contents and In Vitro Digestibility of Silage Corn Varieties Grown as Main and Secondary Crops
title_full_unstemmed A Comparison of The Nutrient Contents and In Vitro Digestibility of Silage Corn Varieties Grown as Main and Secondary Crops
title_short A Comparison of The Nutrient Contents and In Vitro Digestibility of Silage Corn Varieties Grown as Main and Secondary Crops
title_sort comparison of the nutrient contents and in vitro digestibility of silage corn varieties grown as main and secondary crops
topic main and second crop
silage corn
variety
in vitro dry matter digestibility
ana ve ikinci ürün
silajlık mısır
varyete
i̇n vitro kuru madde sindirilebilirliği
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4042964
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