Potential Sustainability of Integrated Household Constructed Wetlands (IHCWS) implementation in small island as an effort to mitigate marine pollution due to greywater domestic wastewater (A case study in Bungin Island, Indonesia)

The potential for surface marine water pollution from domestic greywater wastewater poses a threat to small, densely populated islands. This condition will affect the sustainability of the ecosystem in the surrounding environment. This research was conducted on Bungin Island, located in Sumbawa Rege...

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Main Authors: Maliga Iga, Purwono Suryo, Endang Sutariningsih Agnes, Harini Rika
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_09001.pdf
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author Maliga Iga
Purwono Suryo
Endang Sutariningsih Agnes
Harini Rika
author_facet Maliga Iga
Purwono Suryo
Endang Sutariningsih Agnes
Harini Rika
author_sort Maliga Iga
collection DOAJ
description The potential for surface marine water pollution from domestic greywater wastewater poses a threat to small, densely populated islands. This condition will affect the sustainability of the ecosystem in the surrounding environment. This research was conducted on Bungin Island, located in Sumbawa Regency, Indonesia. The island is one of the most densely populated islands with an area of only 8.5 ha and a population of 3,400 people. This research aims to map the potential sustainability of the application of Integrated Household Constructed Wetlands (IHCWS) on Bungin Island, Indonesia as an alternative to managing greywater from household activities. There are six dimensions and thirty sustainability attributes studied including ecology, socio-culture, economy, technology, policy, and public health. The data obtained were analyzed using the RAPFISH MDS method. The results showed that the potential application of IHCWS on Bungin Island in each aspect, ecology (88.68%), socio-culture (79.13%), economy (99.66%), technology (99.71%), policy (99.71%), and public health (88.68%). In conclusion, the IHCWS is classified as sustainable. The application of technology that requires maintenance is not by the conditions of small island communities. This is one of the sustainable solutions to mitigate environmental pollution, especially marine in small islands that have a high population density.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-c74c01d0f1b04a73a2315c8599aaa78a2025-02-05T10:43:24ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011550900110.1051/bioconf/202515509001bioconf_10thiccc_09001Potential Sustainability of Integrated Household Constructed Wetlands (IHCWS) implementation in small island as an effort to mitigate marine pollution due to greywater domestic wastewater (A case study in Bungin Island, Indonesia)Maliga Iga0Purwono Suryo1Endang Sutariningsih Agnes2Harini Rika3Departement of Environmental Science, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartement of Environmental Science, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartement of Environmental Geography, Universitas Gadjah MadaThe potential for surface marine water pollution from domestic greywater wastewater poses a threat to small, densely populated islands. This condition will affect the sustainability of the ecosystem in the surrounding environment. This research was conducted on Bungin Island, located in Sumbawa Regency, Indonesia. The island is one of the most densely populated islands with an area of only 8.5 ha and a population of 3,400 people. This research aims to map the potential sustainability of the application of Integrated Household Constructed Wetlands (IHCWS) on Bungin Island, Indonesia as an alternative to managing greywater from household activities. There are six dimensions and thirty sustainability attributes studied including ecology, socio-culture, economy, technology, policy, and public health. The data obtained were analyzed using the RAPFISH MDS method. The results showed that the potential application of IHCWS on Bungin Island in each aspect, ecology (88.68%), socio-culture (79.13%), economy (99.66%), technology (99.71%), policy (99.71%), and public health (88.68%). In conclusion, the IHCWS is classified as sustainable. The application of technology that requires maintenance is not by the conditions of small island communities. This is one of the sustainable solutions to mitigate environmental pollution, especially marine in small islands that have a high population density.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_09001.pdf
spellingShingle Maliga Iga
Purwono Suryo
Endang Sutariningsih Agnes
Harini Rika
Potential Sustainability of Integrated Household Constructed Wetlands (IHCWS) implementation in small island as an effort to mitigate marine pollution due to greywater domestic wastewater (A case study in Bungin Island, Indonesia)
BIO Web of Conferences
title Potential Sustainability of Integrated Household Constructed Wetlands (IHCWS) implementation in small island as an effort to mitigate marine pollution due to greywater domestic wastewater (A case study in Bungin Island, Indonesia)
title_full Potential Sustainability of Integrated Household Constructed Wetlands (IHCWS) implementation in small island as an effort to mitigate marine pollution due to greywater domestic wastewater (A case study in Bungin Island, Indonesia)
title_fullStr Potential Sustainability of Integrated Household Constructed Wetlands (IHCWS) implementation in small island as an effort to mitigate marine pollution due to greywater domestic wastewater (A case study in Bungin Island, Indonesia)
title_full_unstemmed Potential Sustainability of Integrated Household Constructed Wetlands (IHCWS) implementation in small island as an effort to mitigate marine pollution due to greywater domestic wastewater (A case study in Bungin Island, Indonesia)
title_short Potential Sustainability of Integrated Household Constructed Wetlands (IHCWS) implementation in small island as an effort to mitigate marine pollution due to greywater domestic wastewater (A case study in Bungin Island, Indonesia)
title_sort potential sustainability of integrated household constructed wetlands ihcws implementation in small island as an effort to mitigate marine pollution due to greywater domestic wastewater a case study in bungin island indonesia
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_09001.pdf
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