On the Instability Threshold of Journal Bearing Supported Rotors

Journal bearing supported rotors present two kinds of self-excited vibrations: oil-whirl and oil-whip. The first one is commonly masked by the rotor unbalance, hence being rarely associated with instability problems. Oil-whip is a severe vibration which occurs when the oil-whirl frequency coincides...

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Main Authors: Ricardo Ugliara Mendes, Katia Lucchesi Cavalca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/351261
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author Ricardo Ugliara Mendes
Katia Lucchesi Cavalca
author_facet Ricardo Ugliara Mendes
Katia Lucchesi Cavalca
author_sort Ricardo Ugliara Mendes
collection DOAJ
description Journal bearing supported rotors present two kinds of self-excited vibrations: oil-whirl and oil-whip. The first one is commonly masked by the rotor unbalance, hence being rarely associated with instability problems. Oil-whip is a severe vibration which occurs when the oil-whirl frequency coincides with the first flexural natural frequency of the shaft. In many cases, oil-whip is the only fluid-induced instability considered during the design stage; however, experimental evidences have shown that the instability threshold may occur much sooner, demanding a better comprehension of the instability mechanism. In this context, numerical simulations were made in order to improve the identification of the instability threshold for two test rig configurations: one on which the instability occurs on the oil-whip frequency, and another which became unstable before this threshold. Therefore, the main contribution of this paper is to present an investigation of two different thresholds of fluid-induced instabilities and their detectability on design stage simulations based on rotordynamic analysis using linear speed dependent coefficients for the bearings.
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series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-c7333c3fe0bd434db8f7f2634ae420622025-02-03T01:31:04ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1542-30342014-01-01201410.1155/2014/351261351261On the Instability Threshold of Journal Bearing Supported RotorsRicardo Ugliara Mendes0Katia Lucchesi Cavalca1Laboratory of Rotating Machinery, Department of Mechanical Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Campinas, 200 Mendeleiev Street, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, BrazilLaboratory of Rotating Machinery, Department of Mechanical Design, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Campinas, 200 Mendeleiev Street, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, BrazilJournal bearing supported rotors present two kinds of self-excited vibrations: oil-whirl and oil-whip. The first one is commonly masked by the rotor unbalance, hence being rarely associated with instability problems. Oil-whip is a severe vibration which occurs when the oil-whirl frequency coincides with the first flexural natural frequency of the shaft. In many cases, oil-whip is the only fluid-induced instability considered during the design stage; however, experimental evidences have shown that the instability threshold may occur much sooner, demanding a better comprehension of the instability mechanism. In this context, numerical simulations were made in order to improve the identification of the instability threshold for two test rig configurations: one on which the instability occurs on the oil-whip frequency, and another which became unstable before this threshold. Therefore, the main contribution of this paper is to present an investigation of two different thresholds of fluid-induced instabilities and their detectability on design stage simulations based on rotordynamic analysis using linear speed dependent coefficients for the bearings.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/351261
spellingShingle Ricardo Ugliara Mendes
Katia Lucchesi Cavalca
On the Instability Threshold of Journal Bearing Supported Rotors
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
title On the Instability Threshold of Journal Bearing Supported Rotors
title_full On the Instability Threshold of Journal Bearing Supported Rotors
title_fullStr On the Instability Threshold of Journal Bearing Supported Rotors
title_full_unstemmed On the Instability Threshold of Journal Bearing Supported Rotors
title_short On the Instability Threshold of Journal Bearing Supported Rotors
title_sort on the instability threshold of journal bearing supported rotors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/351261
work_keys_str_mv AT ricardougliaramendes ontheinstabilitythresholdofjournalbearingsupportedrotors
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