Voz territorial, despojo y resistencia a la expansión del extractivismo carbonífero en el sur de La Guajira

Voice, as an expression of individuality, serves as a powerful political tool, embodying identity and agency in communication with the surrounding environment. However, it is also vulnerable to suppression by dominant forces. Drawing on Adriana Cavarero’s political philosophy of voice and Jacques Ra...

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Main Authors: María Cecilia Roa-García, Alejandro Quecedo del Val, Nils Lagrève, Ana Manuela Amaya Morales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de los Andes (Bogotá) 2025-01-01
Series:Antípoda: Revista de Antropología y Arqueología
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Online Access:https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/index.php/antipoda/article/view/9687/10474
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author María Cecilia Roa-García
Alejandro Quecedo del Val
Nils Lagrève
Ana Manuela Amaya Morales
author_facet María Cecilia Roa-García
Alejandro Quecedo del Val
Nils Lagrève
Ana Manuela Amaya Morales
author_sort María Cecilia Roa-García
collection DOAJ
description Voice, as an expression of individuality, serves as a powerful political tool, embodying identity and agency in communication with the surrounding environment. However, it is also vulnerable to suppression by dominant forces. Drawing on Adriana Cavarero’s political philosophy of voice and Jacques Rancière’s concept of the distribution of the sensible, this article explores the erosion of territorial voice as a precursor to the dispossession inherent in extractivist projects. These projects target lands inhabited by deeply rooted communities whose existence is intertwined with their autopoietic relationship to their territories. This study is based on participant observation and in-depth interviews conducted between 2023 and 2024 with members of communities affected by coal mining in La Guajira. These include the displaced peoples of Roche, Chancleta, Patilla, and Tabaco, as well as the community of Cañaverales, which inhabits land designated for a new coal mine. The expansion of coal extractivism in southern La Guajira demonstrates how the dispossession of territorial voice is a defining feature of totalitarian extractivist regimes. Such regimes suppress individuality expressed through voice, imposing homogenization, obscurity, and impoverishment on human experience. Extractivism systematically ignores territorial voices, enforcing its dominance by silencing them. Genuine engagement with the unique voices of rooted communities requires a sensitive openness—a readiness to be affected by and resonate with their sounds, stories, and singular expressions of historical becoming. This article offers an original contribution by framing voice as a metaphysical category that captures the intimate bond between a people and their territory. It also sheds light on the metaphysical struggles waged against the relentless advance of extractivism.
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spelling doaj-art-c722a404d6cc447fa5857c042c090b122025-01-27T20:10:09ZengUniversidad de los Andes (Bogotá)Antípoda: Revista de Antropología y Arqueología1900-54072011-42732025-01-01588310510.7440/antipoda58.2025.04Voz territorial, despojo y resistencia a la expansión del extractivismo carbonífero en el sur de La GuajiraMaría Cecilia Roa-García0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4229-6079Alejandro Quecedo del Val1https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0541-2766Nils Lagrève2https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4459-1204Ana Manuela Amaya Morales3https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3961-4439Universidad de los Andes, ColombiaSciences Po Paris, FranciaSciences Po Paris, FranciaUniversidad de los Andes, ColombiaVoice, as an expression of individuality, serves as a powerful political tool, embodying identity and agency in communication with the surrounding environment. However, it is also vulnerable to suppression by dominant forces. Drawing on Adriana Cavarero’s political philosophy of voice and Jacques Rancière’s concept of the distribution of the sensible, this article explores the erosion of territorial voice as a precursor to the dispossession inherent in extractivist projects. These projects target lands inhabited by deeply rooted communities whose existence is intertwined with their autopoietic relationship to their territories. This study is based on participant observation and in-depth interviews conducted between 2023 and 2024 with members of communities affected by coal mining in La Guajira. These include the displaced peoples of Roche, Chancleta, Patilla, and Tabaco, as well as the community of Cañaverales, which inhabits land designated for a new coal mine. The expansion of coal extractivism in southern La Guajira demonstrates how the dispossession of territorial voice is a defining feature of totalitarian extractivist regimes. Such regimes suppress individuality expressed through voice, imposing homogenization, obscurity, and impoverishment on human experience. Extractivism systematically ignores territorial voices, enforcing its dominance by silencing them. Genuine engagement with the unique voices of rooted communities requires a sensitive openness—a readiness to be affected by and resonate with their sounds, stories, and singular expressions of historical becoming. This article offers an original contribution by framing voice as a metaphysical category that captures the intimate bond between a people and their territory. It also sheds light on the metaphysical struggles waged against the relentless advance of extractivism.https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/index.php/antipoda/article/view/9687/10474distribution of the sensibleextractivismla guajiraphilosophy of voiceprior consultationterritorial metaphysics
spellingShingle María Cecilia Roa-García
Alejandro Quecedo del Val
Nils Lagrève
Ana Manuela Amaya Morales
Voz territorial, despojo y resistencia a la expansión del extractivismo carbonífero en el sur de La Guajira
Antípoda: Revista de Antropología y Arqueología
distribution of the sensible
extractivism
la guajira
philosophy of voice
prior consultation
territorial metaphysics
title Voz territorial, despojo y resistencia a la expansión del extractivismo carbonífero en el sur de La Guajira
title_full Voz territorial, despojo y resistencia a la expansión del extractivismo carbonífero en el sur de La Guajira
title_fullStr Voz territorial, despojo y resistencia a la expansión del extractivismo carbonífero en el sur de La Guajira
title_full_unstemmed Voz territorial, despojo y resistencia a la expansión del extractivismo carbonífero en el sur de La Guajira
title_short Voz territorial, despojo y resistencia a la expansión del extractivismo carbonífero en el sur de La Guajira
title_sort voz territorial despojo y resistencia a la expansion del extractivismo carbonifero en el sur de la guajira
topic distribution of the sensible
extractivism
la guajira
philosophy of voice
prior consultation
territorial metaphysics
url https://revistas.uniandes.edu.co/index.php/antipoda/article/view/9687/10474
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