Similarities and differences between working processes of Ranque effect and Hartmann–Sprenger tube
The physical and mathematical models of the processes occurring in the vortex tubes (Ranque effect) and Hartmann–Sprenger tube. The physical models most closely corresponding to the physical processes in these devices have been identified. The similarities and differences between the effects arisi...
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Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Omsk State Technical University, Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education
2021-03-01
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Series: | Омский научный вестник: Серия "Авиационно-ракетное и энергетическое машиностроение" |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.omgtu.ru/general_information/media_omgtu/journal_of_omsk_research_journal/files/arhiv/2021/%D0%A2.%205,%20%E2%84%96%201%20(%D0%90%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%AD%D0%9C)/61-70%20%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%92.%20%D0%98.,%20%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%92.%20%D0%92.,%20%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%20%D0%90.%20%D0%AE..pdf |
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Summary: | The physical and mathematical models of the processes occurring in the vortex tubes (Ranque effect) and
Hartmann–Sprenger tube. The physical models most closely corresponding to the physical processes in
these devices have been identified. The similarities and differences between the effects arising during
the operation of vortex tubes and the Hartmann–Sprenger tube are found.
The proof of the influence of viscosity on the Ranque effect and the interaction of gases in the
Hartmann–Sprenger tube is given. Regularities of changes in total pressure and total temperature in a
vortex tube and a Hartmann–Sprenger tube are given. The factors influencing the energy exchange in
the vortex tube and the Hartmann–Sprenger tube are determined.
The influence of the exchange of work and heat on the Ranque effect and the Hartmann–Sprenger tube
is revealed.
The mechanism of energy transfer between gas layers in a vortex tube and in a dead-end Hartmann–
Sprenger cavity is found |
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ISSN: | 2588-0373 2587-764X |