Circular Slot Antenna with Pattern Diversity

In this study, a dual-feed polarization diversity antenna with a broadside or conical radiation pattern is proposed. In the proposed structure, the radiator is designed based on a circular slot and is separated into two semi-circular slots using a protruding stub. Different radiation patterns can be...

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Main Author: Youngje Sung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2025-1-r-278.pdf
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author Youngje Sung
author_facet Youngje Sung
author_sort Youngje Sung
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a dual-feed polarization diversity antenna with a broadside or conical radiation pattern is proposed. In the proposed structure, the radiator is designed based on a circular slot and is separated into two semi-circular slots using a protruding stub. Different radiation patterns can be implemented in the same frequency band by adjusting the phase difference applied to the two semi-circular slots. A modified 90° branch coupler was used as the feed structure. Analysis of the current and E-field distributions confirmed that there is a phase difference between the two semi-circular slots according to the input port. From the measurement results, the proposed antenna exhibited polarization diversity characteristics over the operating bandwidth, and the isolation between the two input ports was better than −30 dB.
format Article
id doaj-art-c6ba6a6d3d244e4893fa23bf9de1e12d
institution DOAJ
issn 2671-7255
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher The Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
record_format Article
series Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
spelling doaj-art-c6ba6a6d3d244e4893fa23bf9de1e12d2025-08-20T03:01:07ZengThe Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and ScienceJournal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science2671-72552671-72632025-01-01251546110.26866/jees.2025.1.r.2783723Circular Slot Antenna with Pattern DiversityYoungje SungIn this study, a dual-feed polarization diversity antenna with a broadside or conical radiation pattern is proposed. In the proposed structure, the radiator is designed based on a circular slot and is separated into two semi-circular slots using a protruding stub. Different radiation patterns can be implemented in the same frequency band by adjusting the phase difference applied to the two semi-circular slots. A modified 90° branch coupler was used as the feed structure. Analysis of the current and E-field distributions confirmed that there is a phase difference between the two semi-circular slots according to the input port. From the measurement results, the proposed antenna exhibited polarization diversity characteristics over the operating bandwidth, and the isolation between the two input ports was better than −30 dB.https://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2025-1-r-278.pdfconvolutional neural networkhand gesture recognitionmicro-doppler radar
spellingShingle Youngje Sung
Circular Slot Antenna with Pattern Diversity
Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
convolutional neural network
hand gesture recognition
micro-doppler radar
title Circular Slot Antenna with Pattern Diversity
title_full Circular Slot Antenna with Pattern Diversity
title_fullStr Circular Slot Antenna with Pattern Diversity
title_full_unstemmed Circular Slot Antenna with Pattern Diversity
title_short Circular Slot Antenna with Pattern Diversity
title_sort circular slot antenna with pattern diversity
topic convolutional neural network
hand gesture recognition
micro-doppler radar
url https://www.jees.kr/upload/pdf/jees-2025-1-r-278.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT youngjesung circularslotantennawithpatterndiversity