An age-structured two-strain epidemic modelwith super-infection

This articlefocuses on the study of an age-structuredtwo-strain model with super-infection. The explicit expression ofbasic reproduction numbers and the invasion reproduction numberscorresponding to strain one and strain two are obtained. It isshown that the infection-free steady state is globally s...

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Main Authors: Xue-Zhi Li, Ji-Xuan Liu, Maia Martcheva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2009-12-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.123
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author Xue-Zhi Li
Ji-Xuan Liu
Maia Martcheva
author_facet Xue-Zhi Li
Ji-Xuan Liu
Maia Martcheva
author_sort Xue-Zhi Li
collection DOAJ
description This articlefocuses on the study of an age-structuredtwo-strain model with super-infection. The explicit expression ofbasic reproduction numbers and the invasion reproduction numberscorresponding to strain one and strain two are obtained. It isshown that the infection-free steady state is globally stable ifthe basic reproductive number $ R_0 $ is below one. Existenceof strain one and strain two exclusive equilibria is established.Conditions for local stability or instability of the exclusive equilibria of thestrain one and strain two are established. Existence ofcoexistence equilibrium is also obtained under the condition that bothinvasion reproduction numbers are larger than one.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
language English
publishDate 2009-12-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-c6838985ab7d4c878d7d22df621685912025-01-24T02:00:16ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182009-12-017112314710.3934/mbe.2010.7.123An age-structured two-strain epidemic modelwith super-infectionXue-Zhi Li0Ji-Xuan Liu1Maia Martcheva2Department of Mathematics, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000Department of Mathematics, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000Department of Mathematics, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000This articlefocuses on the study of an age-structuredtwo-strain model with super-infection. The explicit expression ofbasic reproduction numbers and the invasion reproduction numberscorresponding to strain one and strain two are obtained. It isshown that the infection-free steady state is globally stable ifthe basic reproductive number $ R_0 $ is below one. Existenceof strain one and strain two exclusive equilibria is established.Conditions for local stability or instability of the exclusive equilibria of thestrain one and strain two are established. Existence ofcoexistence equilibrium is also obtained under the condition that bothinvasion reproduction numbers are larger than one.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.123age-structuredcoexistenceequilibriumtwo-strain epidemicmodelsuper-infectionbasic reproduction numberstability.invasionreproduction numberexclusive equilibrium
spellingShingle Xue-Zhi Li
Ji-Xuan Liu
Maia Martcheva
An age-structured two-strain epidemic modelwith super-infection
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
age-structured
coexistenceequilibrium
two-strain epidemicmodel
super-infection
basic reproduction number
stability.
invasionreproduction number
exclusive equilibrium
title An age-structured two-strain epidemic modelwith super-infection
title_full An age-structured two-strain epidemic modelwith super-infection
title_fullStr An age-structured two-strain epidemic modelwith super-infection
title_full_unstemmed An age-structured two-strain epidemic modelwith super-infection
title_short An age-structured two-strain epidemic modelwith super-infection
title_sort age structured two strain epidemic modelwith super infection
topic age-structured
coexistenceequilibrium
two-strain epidemicmodel
super-infection
basic reproduction number
stability.
invasionreproduction number
exclusive equilibrium
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.123
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