A New Geometry of Multi-band MIMO Antenna for 5G and 6G Systems
The demand for high-efficiency, small-sized ultrawide-band (UWB) antennas has risen due to the need for fast wireless communication systems. In this manuscript, we propose a novel geometry for a 4-port multi-in multi-out (MIMO) antenna with an L-shaped structure that solves the limitations of curre...
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middle technical university
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Techniques |
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| Online Access: | https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/2596 |
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| author | Karrar Shakir Muttair Oras Ahmed Shareef Hazeem Baqir Taher Faiz Arith |
| author_facet | Karrar Shakir Muttair Oras Ahmed Shareef Hazeem Baqir Taher Faiz Arith |
| author_sort | Karrar Shakir Muttair |
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The demand for high-efficiency, small-sized ultrawide-band (UWB) antennas has risen due to the need for fast wireless communication systems. In this manuscript, we propose a novel geometry for a 4-port multi-in multi-out (MIMO) antenna with an L-shaped structure that solves the limitations of current designs in UWB applications. The dimensions and thickness of an antenna design are 18×18×1.5875 mm. It operates in multiple bands, such as Ku, K, and millimeter wave (mmWave) spectrum ranging from 17 to 100 GHz. This feature is ideal for small fifth-generation (5G) and sixth-generation (6G) wireless communication devices. We used two separate ground strips at the bottom to minimize interference in the MIMO element design and enhance antenna performance. The antenna performed exceptionally well in all measured parameters. The reflection coefficient (RC) was less than -10 dB, the mutual coupling (MC) coefficient reached -62.4 dB, and the radiation antenna efficiency ranged between 82% and 94%. It achieved the highest gain of 13 dBi at 87 GHz. In addition, the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) is < 0.02, and the diversity gain (DG) ranges between 9.9 and 10 dB. This antenna surpasses all others in every parameter when compared to proposals by different researchers. This makes it a superior choice for modern wireless devices catering to 5G and 6G networks.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c671e563044649d1a9d5a3b021addb68 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1818-653X 2708-8383 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | middle technical university |
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| series | Journal of Techniques |
| spelling | doaj-art-c671e563044649d1a9d5a3b021addb682025-01-19T10:56:27Zengmiddle technical universityJournal of Techniques1818-653X2708-83832024-12-016410.51173/jt.v6i4.2596A New Geometry of Multi-band MIMO Antenna for 5G and 6G SystemsKarrar Shakir Muttair0Oras Ahmed Shareef 1Hazeem Baqir Taher 2Faiz Arith3Nanotechnology and Advanced Material Research Unit, Faculty of Engineering, University of Kufa, Najaf, Iraq Department of Computer Engineering Techniques, Electrical Engineering Technical College, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Computer Science, College of Education for Pure Sciences, Thi-Qar UniversityFaculty of Electronic & Computer Engineering (FKEKK), University Technical Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Durian Tunggal, Malaysia The demand for high-efficiency, small-sized ultrawide-band (UWB) antennas has risen due to the need for fast wireless communication systems. In this manuscript, we propose a novel geometry for a 4-port multi-in multi-out (MIMO) antenna with an L-shaped structure that solves the limitations of current designs in UWB applications. The dimensions and thickness of an antenna design are 18×18×1.5875 mm. It operates in multiple bands, such as Ku, K, and millimeter wave (mmWave) spectrum ranging from 17 to 100 GHz. This feature is ideal for small fifth-generation (5G) and sixth-generation (6G) wireless communication devices. We used two separate ground strips at the bottom to minimize interference in the MIMO element design and enhance antenna performance. The antenna performed exceptionally well in all measured parameters. The reflection coefficient (RC) was less than -10 dB, the mutual coupling (MC) coefficient reached -62.4 dB, and the radiation antenna efficiency ranged between 82% and 94%. It achieved the highest gain of 13 dBi at 87 GHz. In addition, the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) is < 0.02, and the diversity gain (DG) ranges between 9.9 and 10 dB. This antenna surpasses all others in every parameter when compared to proposals by different researchers. This makes it a superior choice for modern wireless devices catering to 5G and 6G networks. https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/2596MIMO Antenna Design5G And 6G AntennasCSTMutual CouplingKu and K BandsFabrication Materials |
| spellingShingle | Karrar Shakir Muttair Oras Ahmed Shareef Hazeem Baqir Taher Faiz Arith A New Geometry of Multi-band MIMO Antenna for 5G and 6G Systems Journal of Techniques MIMO Antenna Design 5G And 6G Antennas CST Mutual Coupling Ku and K Bands Fabrication Materials |
| title | A New Geometry of Multi-band MIMO Antenna for 5G and 6G Systems |
| title_full | A New Geometry of Multi-band MIMO Antenna for 5G and 6G Systems |
| title_fullStr | A New Geometry of Multi-band MIMO Antenna for 5G and 6G Systems |
| title_full_unstemmed | A New Geometry of Multi-band MIMO Antenna for 5G and 6G Systems |
| title_short | A New Geometry of Multi-band MIMO Antenna for 5G and 6G Systems |
| title_sort | new geometry of multi band mimo antenna for 5g and 6g systems |
| topic | MIMO Antenna Design 5G And 6G Antennas CST Mutual Coupling Ku and K Bands Fabrication Materials |
| url | https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/2596 |
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