Semantic segmentation of substation tools using an improved ICNet network

In the field of substation operation and maintenance, real-time detection and precise segmentation of tools play an important role in maintaining the safe operation of the power grid and guiding operators to work safely. To improve the accuracy and real-time performance of semantic segmentation of s...

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Main Authors: Guozhong Liu, Qiongping Tang, Changnian Lin, An Xu, Chonglong Lin, Hao Meng, Mengyu Ruan, Wei Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-09-01
Series:Electronic Research Archive
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2024246
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author Guozhong Liu
Qiongping Tang
Changnian Lin
An Xu
Chonglong Lin
Hao Meng
Mengyu Ruan
Wei Jin
author_facet Guozhong Liu
Qiongping Tang
Changnian Lin
An Xu
Chonglong Lin
Hao Meng
Mengyu Ruan
Wei Jin
author_sort Guozhong Liu
collection DOAJ
description In the field of substation operation and maintenance, real-time detection and precise segmentation of tools play an important role in maintaining the safe operation of the power grid and guiding operators to work safely. To improve the accuracy and real-time performance of semantic segmentation of substation operation and maintenance tools, we have proposed an improved, light-weight, real-time, semantic segmentation network based on an efficient image cascade network architecture (ICNet). The network uses multiscale branches and cascaded feature fusion units to extract rich multilevel features. We designed a semantic segmentation and purification module to deal with redundant and conflicting information in multiscale feature fusion. A lightweight backbone network was used in the feature extraction stage at different resolutions, and a recursive gated convolution was used in the upsampling stage to achieve high-order spatial interactions, thereby improving segmentation accuracy. Due to the lack of a substation tool semantic segmentation data set, we constructed one. Training and testing on the data set showed that the proposed model improved the accuracy of tool detection while ensuring real-time performance. Compared with the currently popular semantic segmentation network, it had better performance in real-time and accuracy, and provided a new semantic segmentation method for embedded platforms.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2688-1594
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Electronic Research Archive
spelling doaj-art-c6620893c7ec46049e3046c3fbfa99ff2025-01-23T07:52:42ZengAIMS PressElectronic Research Archive2688-15942024-09-013295321534010.3934/era.2024246Semantic segmentation of substation tools using an improved ICNet networkGuozhong Liu0Qiongping Tang1Changnian Lin2An Xu3Chonglong Lin4Hao Meng5Mengyu Ruan6Wei Jin7School of Instrument Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100096, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100096, ChinaBeijing Kedong Electric Control System Co., Ltd., Haidian District, Beijing 100192, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100096, ChinaBeijing Kedong Electric Control System Co., Ltd., Haidian District, Beijing 100192, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beijing Information Science and Technology University, Beijing 100096, ChinaBeijing Kedong Electric Control System Co., Ltd., Haidian District, Beijing 100192, ChinaBeijing Kedong Electric Control System Co., Ltd., Haidian District, Beijing 100192, ChinaIn the field of substation operation and maintenance, real-time detection and precise segmentation of tools play an important role in maintaining the safe operation of the power grid and guiding operators to work safely. To improve the accuracy and real-time performance of semantic segmentation of substation operation and maintenance tools, we have proposed an improved, light-weight, real-time, semantic segmentation network based on an efficient image cascade network architecture (ICNet). The network uses multiscale branches and cascaded feature fusion units to extract rich multilevel features. We designed a semantic segmentation and purification module to deal with redundant and conflicting information in multiscale feature fusion. A lightweight backbone network was used in the feature extraction stage at different resolutions, and a recursive gated convolution was used in the upsampling stage to achieve high-order spatial interactions, thereby improving segmentation accuracy. Due to the lack of a substation tool semantic segmentation data set, we constructed one. Training and testing on the data set showed that the proposed model improved the accuracy of tool detection while ensuring real-time performance. Compared with the currently popular semantic segmentation network, it had better performance in real-time and accuracy, and provided a new semantic segmentation method for embedded platforms.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2024246icnetlightweightsemantic segmentationtools and instrumentssubstation operation and maintenance
spellingShingle Guozhong Liu
Qiongping Tang
Changnian Lin
An Xu
Chonglong Lin
Hao Meng
Mengyu Ruan
Wei Jin
Semantic segmentation of substation tools using an improved ICNet network
Electronic Research Archive
icnet
lightweight
semantic segmentation
tools and instruments
substation operation and maintenance
title Semantic segmentation of substation tools using an improved ICNet network
title_full Semantic segmentation of substation tools using an improved ICNet network
title_fullStr Semantic segmentation of substation tools using an improved ICNet network
title_full_unstemmed Semantic segmentation of substation tools using an improved ICNet network
title_short Semantic segmentation of substation tools using an improved ICNet network
title_sort semantic segmentation of substation tools using an improved icnet network
topic icnet
lightweight
semantic segmentation
tools and instruments
substation operation and maintenance
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/era.2024246
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AT changnianlin semanticsegmentationofsubstationtoolsusinganimprovedicnetnetwork
AT anxu semanticsegmentationofsubstationtoolsusinganimprovedicnetnetwork
AT chonglonglin semanticsegmentationofsubstationtoolsusinganimprovedicnetnetwork
AT haomeng semanticsegmentationofsubstationtoolsusinganimprovedicnetnetwork
AT mengyuruan semanticsegmentationofsubstationtoolsusinganimprovedicnetnetwork
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