DEVELOPMENT OF MSW COLLECTION SERVICES ON REGIONAL SCALE: SPATIAL ANALYSIS AND URBAN DISPARITIES IN NORTH-EAST REGION, ROMANIA
The cities are facing illegal dumping of municipal solid waste (MSW) because the waste collection facilities do not cover the entire population. Furthermore, this sector is poorly developed in small towns or villages annexed to administrative territory units (ATU) of cities , MSW are disposed in o...
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| Main Author: | |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Debrecen University Press.
2013-05-01
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| Series: | Acta Geographica Debrecina. Landscape & Environment Series |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://landscape.geo.klte.hu/pdf/agd/2013/2013v7is1_2.pdf |
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| Summary: | The cities are facing illegal dumping of municipal solid waste (MSW) because the waste collection facilities
do not cover the entire population. Furthermore, this sector is poorly developed in small towns or
villages annexed to administrative territory units (ATU) of cities , MSW are disposed in open dumps polluting
the local environment. This paper analyzes on the one hand the urban disparities on public access
to waste collection services (WCS) in the North-East Region on the other hand, it performs a comparative
analysis between 2003 and 2010 outlining the changes made in the context of Romania’s accession to
EU. Also, it performs a quantitative assessment method of uncollected waste at urban level and correlated
to demographic features of each city. Spatial-temporal analysis of waste indicators using thematic
cartography or GIS techniques should be a basic tool for environmental monitoring or assessment of
projects from this field in every development region (NUTS 2). The EU acquis requires the closure of noncompliant
landfills, the extension of waste collection services, the development of facilities for separate
collection, recycling and reuse according to waste hierarchy concept. Full coverage of urban population
to waste collection services is necessary to provide a proper management of this sector. Urban disparities
between counties and within counties highlights that current traditional waste management system
is an environmental threat at local and regional scale. |
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| ISSN: | 1789-4921 1789-7556 |