Power at play in paranormal history

This article presents a collective object biography and discussion of the Cottingley Fairy artefacts – cameras, photographs, watercolour sketches and print materials – held at the National Science and Media Museum. I demonstrate how the controversial paranormal claims made about the Cottingley...

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Main Author: Christine Ferguson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Museum, London 2024-12-01
Series:Science Museum Group Journal
Online Access:https://journal.sciencemuseum.ac.uk/article/power-at-play-in-paranormal-history/
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author Christine Ferguson
author_facet Christine Ferguson
author_sort Christine Ferguson
collection DOAJ
description This article presents a collective object biography and discussion of the Cottingley Fairy artefacts – cameras, photographs, watercolour sketches and print materials – held at the National Science and Media Museum. I demonstrate how the controversial paranormal claims made about the Cottingley cameras by Arthur Conan Doyle and Edward Gardner relied on the manipulation and obfuscation of key episodes in their history of use, a strategy that worked to distance the objects from each other and from their young female working-class operators Frances Griffiths and Elsie Wright. My article seeks to both interlink and restore the lost episodes in the histories of these objects as a way of redressing the power imbalance between the plebeian producers and elite cosmopolitan popularisers of the world-famous fairy photographs. I suggest how a new curatorial approach to the materials might reject the familiar – and largely inaccurate – narrative of deliberate hoax and deception still widely attached to the case, and instead use them to tell a new story about the technological experimentation, artistic aspirations and social restrictions experienced by working-class girls in early twentieth-century Britain.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2054-5770
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Science Museum, London
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series Science Museum Group Journal
spelling doaj-art-c650da3138294fa98a92b9c73a08e4092025-01-21T11:45:13ZengScience Museum, LondonScience Museum Group Journal2054-57702024-12-012210.15180/242201Power at play in paranormal historyChristine Fergusonhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2261-6290 This article presents a collective object biography and discussion of the Cottingley Fairy artefacts – cameras, photographs, watercolour sketches and print materials – held at the National Science and Media Museum. I demonstrate how the controversial paranormal claims made about the Cottingley cameras by Arthur Conan Doyle and Edward Gardner relied on the manipulation and obfuscation of key episodes in their history of use, a strategy that worked to distance the objects from each other and from their young female working-class operators Frances Griffiths and Elsie Wright. My article seeks to both interlink and restore the lost episodes in the histories of these objects as a way of redressing the power imbalance between the plebeian producers and elite cosmopolitan popularisers of the world-famous fairy photographs. I suggest how a new curatorial approach to the materials might reject the familiar – and largely inaccurate – narrative of deliberate hoax and deception still widely attached to the case, and instead use them to tell a new story about the technological experimentation, artistic aspirations and social restrictions experienced by working-class girls in early twentieth-century Britain.https://journal.sciencemuseum.ac.uk/article/power-at-play-in-paranormal-history/
spellingShingle Christine Ferguson
Power at play in paranormal history
Science Museum Group Journal
title Power at play in paranormal history
title_full Power at play in paranormal history
title_fullStr Power at play in paranormal history
title_full_unstemmed Power at play in paranormal history
title_short Power at play in paranormal history
title_sort power at play in paranormal history
url https://journal.sciencemuseum.ac.uk/article/power-at-play-in-paranormal-history/
work_keys_str_mv AT christineferguson poweratplayinparanormalhistory