Single-Domain Antibody-Based TCR-Like CAR-T: A Potential Cancer Therapy

Retargeting the antigen-binding specificity of T cells to intracellular antigens that are degraded and presented on the tumor surface by engineering chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), also named TCR-like antibody CAR-T, remains limited. With the exception of the commercialized CD19 CAR-T for hematolog...

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Main Authors: Lichen Zhu, Xiaomei Yang, Dani Zhong, Shenxia Xie, Wei Shi, Yangzi Li, Xiaoqiong Hou, HuaYao, Huihui Zhou, Minlong Zhao, Ziqiang Ding, Xinyue Zhao, Fengzhen Mo, Shihua Yin, Aiqun Liu, Xiaoling Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2454907
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author Lichen Zhu
Xiaomei Yang
Dani Zhong
Shenxia Xie
Wei Shi
Yangzi Li
Xiaoqiong Hou
HuaYao
Huihui Zhou
Minlong Zhao
Ziqiang Ding
Xinyue Zhao
Fengzhen Mo
Shihua Yin
Aiqun Liu
Xiaoling Lu
author_facet Lichen Zhu
Xiaomei Yang
Dani Zhong
Shenxia Xie
Wei Shi
Yangzi Li
Xiaoqiong Hou
HuaYao
Huihui Zhou
Minlong Zhao
Ziqiang Ding
Xinyue Zhao
Fengzhen Mo
Shihua Yin
Aiqun Liu
Xiaoling Lu
author_sort Lichen Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Retargeting the antigen-binding specificity of T cells to intracellular antigens that are degraded and presented on the tumor surface by engineering chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), also named TCR-like antibody CAR-T, remains limited. With the exception of the commercialized CD19 CAR-T for hematological malignancies and other CAR-T therapies aiming mostly at extracellular antigens achieving great success, the rareness and scarcity of TCR-like CAR-T therapies might be due to their current status and limitations. This review provides the probable optimized initiatives for improving TCR-like CAR-T reprogramming and discusses single-domain antibodies administered as an alternative to conventional scFvs and secreted by CAR-T cells, which might be of great value to the development of CAR-T immunotherapies for intracellular antigens.
format Article
id doaj-art-c63e1f7f861a46d5bcea752b80cbcf57
institution Kabale University
issn 2314-8861
2314-7156
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-c63e1f7f861a46d5bcea752b80cbcf572025-02-03T05:49:54ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562020-01-01202010.1155/2020/24549072454907Single-Domain Antibody-Based TCR-Like CAR-T: A Potential Cancer TherapyLichen Zhu0Xiaomei Yang1Dani Zhong2Shenxia Xie3Wei Shi4Yangzi Li5Xiaoqiong Hou6HuaYao7Huihui Zhou8Minlong Zhao9Ziqiang Ding10Xinyue Zhao11Fengzhen Mo12Shihua Yin13Aiqun Liu14Xiaoling Lu15Nanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaNanobody Research Center, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, ChinaRetargeting the antigen-binding specificity of T cells to intracellular antigens that are degraded and presented on the tumor surface by engineering chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), also named TCR-like antibody CAR-T, remains limited. With the exception of the commercialized CD19 CAR-T for hematological malignancies and other CAR-T therapies aiming mostly at extracellular antigens achieving great success, the rareness and scarcity of TCR-like CAR-T therapies might be due to their current status and limitations. This review provides the probable optimized initiatives for improving TCR-like CAR-T reprogramming and discusses single-domain antibodies administered as an alternative to conventional scFvs and secreted by CAR-T cells, which might be of great value to the development of CAR-T immunotherapies for intracellular antigens.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2454907
spellingShingle Lichen Zhu
Xiaomei Yang
Dani Zhong
Shenxia Xie
Wei Shi
Yangzi Li
Xiaoqiong Hou
HuaYao
Huihui Zhou
Minlong Zhao
Ziqiang Ding
Xinyue Zhao
Fengzhen Mo
Shihua Yin
Aiqun Liu
Xiaoling Lu
Single-Domain Antibody-Based TCR-Like CAR-T: A Potential Cancer Therapy
Journal of Immunology Research
title Single-Domain Antibody-Based TCR-Like CAR-T: A Potential Cancer Therapy
title_full Single-Domain Antibody-Based TCR-Like CAR-T: A Potential Cancer Therapy
title_fullStr Single-Domain Antibody-Based TCR-Like CAR-T: A Potential Cancer Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Single-Domain Antibody-Based TCR-Like CAR-T: A Potential Cancer Therapy
title_short Single-Domain Antibody-Based TCR-Like CAR-T: A Potential Cancer Therapy
title_sort single domain antibody based tcr like car t a potential cancer therapy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2454907
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