Potential risk factors for diabetes mellitus type 1

Diabetes mellitus type 1 (T1D) develops as a result of the interaction of genetic and environmental factors. Genetic predisposition to T1D turns into clinical reality only in half of hereditary cases, which indirectly indicates the importance of external factors, the significance of which is periodi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K. G. Korneva, L. G. Strongin, K. Yu. Nazarova, V. E. Zagainov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2022-07-01
Series:Сахарный диабет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12573
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849729836417810432
author K. G. Korneva
L. G. Strongin
K. Yu. Nazarova
V. E. Zagainov
author_facet K. G. Korneva
L. G. Strongin
K. Yu. Nazarova
V. E. Zagainov
author_sort K. G. Korneva
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes mellitus type 1 (T1D) develops as a result of the interaction of genetic and environmental factors. Genetic predisposition to T1D turns into clinical reality only in half of hereditary cases, which indirectly indicates the importance of external factors, the significance of which is periodically reviewed. Retrospective and prospective clinical foreign and national studies were included. PubMed, Medline and eLibrary were searched. Modern ideas about the possible impact of the main prenatal and postnatal environmental factors on the development of autoimmune response against insulin-producing islet cells and T1D were discussed. The risk of developing type 1 diabetes is determined by the complex interaction of environmental factors and genetic predisposition. The mechanisms of their influence remain rather unknown. Further research is needed to determine strategies of primary and secondary prevention of T1D.
format Article
id doaj-art-c63b5eac829c47d1b3c9da1464ec1f16
institution DOAJ
issn 2072-0351
2072-0378
language English
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
record_format Article
series Сахарный диабет
spelling doaj-art-c63b5eac829c47d1b3c9da1464ec1f162025-08-20T03:09:04ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782022-07-0125325626610.14341/DM1257310950Potential risk factors for diabetes mellitus type 1K. G. Korneva0L. G. Strongin1K. Yu. Nazarova2V. E. Zagainov3Privolzhsky Research Medical UniversityPrivolzhsky Research Medical UniversityPrivolzhsky Research Medical UniversityPrivolzhsky Research Medical UniversityDiabetes mellitus type 1 (T1D) develops as a result of the interaction of genetic and environmental factors. Genetic predisposition to T1D turns into clinical reality only in half of hereditary cases, which indirectly indicates the importance of external factors, the significance of which is periodically reviewed. Retrospective and prospective clinical foreign and national studies were included. PubMed, Medline and eLibrary were searched. Modern ideas about the possible impact of the main prenatal and postnatal environmental factors on the development of autoimmune response against insulin-producing islet cells and T1D were discussed. The risk of developing type 1 diabetes is determined by the complex interaction of environmental factors and genetic predisposition. The mechanisms of their influence remain rather unknown. Further research is needed to determine strategies of primary and secondary prevention of T1D.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12573type 1 diabetes mellitus, risk factors, systematic review
spellingShingle K. G. Korneva
L. G. Strongin
K. Yu. Nazarova
V. E. Zagainov
Potential risk factors for diabetes mellitus type 1
Сахарный диабет
type 1 diabetes mellitus, risk factors, systematic review
title Potential risk factors for diabetes mellitus type 1
title_full Potential risk factors for diabetes mellitus type 1
title_fullStr Potential risk factors for diabetes mellitus type 1
title_full_unstemmed Potential risk factors for diabetes mellitus type 1
title_short Potential risk factors for diabetes mellitus type 1
title_sort potential risk factors for diabetes mellitus type 1
topic type 1 diabetes mellitus, risk factors, systematic review
url https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12573
work_keys_str_mv AT kgkorneva potentialriskfactorsfordiabetesmellitustype1
AT lgstrongin potentialriskfactorsfordiabetesmellitustype1
AT kyunazarova potentialriskfactorsfordiabetesmellitustype1
AT vezagainov potentialriskfactorsfordiabetesmellitustype1