Effective anti-adhesives of uropathogenic Escherichia coli

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) are among the most common infectious diseases in humans. Due to their frequent occurrence in the community and nosocomial settings, as well as the development of resistance to the commonly prescribed antimicrobial agents...

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Main Authors: Ribić Rosana, Meštrović Tomislav, Neuberg Marijana, Kozina Goran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2018-03-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2018-0004
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author Ribić Rosana
Meštrović Tomislav
Neuberg Marijana
Kozina Goran
author_facet Ribić Rosana
Meštrović Tomislav
Neuberg Marijana
Kozina Goran
author_sort Ribić Rosana
collection DOAJ
description Urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) are among the most common infectious diseases in humans. Due to their frequent occurrence in the community and nosocomial settings, as well as the development of resistance to the commonly prescribed antimicrobial agents, an enormous financial burden is placed on healthcare systems around the world. Therefore, novel approaches to the prevention and treatment of UTIs are needed. Although UPEC may harbour a plethora of virulence factors, type I fimbriae and P pili are two of the most studied adhesive organelles, since the attachment to host cells in the urinary tract is a crucial step towards infection. Design of receptor analogues that competitively bind to UPEC surface adhesins placed at the top of pili organelles led to the development of anti-adhesive drugs that are increasingly recognized as important and promising alternatives to antibiotic treatment of UTIs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1846-9558
language English
publishDate 2018-03-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Acta Pharmaceutica
spelling doaj-art-c61f8d7292ed49419212a26f121dc15e2025-02-02T17:46:44ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582018-03-0168111810.2478/acph-2018-0004acph-2018-0004Effective anti-adhesives of uropathogenic Escherichia coliRibić Rosana0Meštrović Tomislav1Neuberg Marijana2Kozina Goran3Research and Development Department, Tesla Ltd. 42244 Klenovnik, CroatiaClinical Microbiology and Parasitology Unit Polyclinic “Dr. Zora Profozić” 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences University Centre Varaždin University North, 42000 Varaždin, CroatiaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences University Centre Varaždin University North, 42000 Varaždin, CroatiaUrinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) are among the most common infectious diseases in humans. Due to their frequent occurrence in the community and nosocomial settings, as well as the development of resistance to the commonly prescribed antimicrobial agents, an enormous financial burden is placed on healthcare systems around the world. Therefore, novel approaches to the prevention and treatment of UTIs are needed. Although UPEC may harbour a plethora of virulence factors, type I fimbriae and P pili are two of the most studied adhesive organelles, since the attachment to host cells in the urinary tract is a crucial step towards infection. Design of receptor analogues that competitively bind to UPEC surface adhesins placed at the top of pili organelles led to the development of anti-adhesive drugs that are increasingly recognized as important and promising alternatives to antibiotic treatment of UTIs.https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2018-0004urinary tract infectionstype i fimbriaep pilimannosidescranberrypolyphenols
spellingShingle Ribić Rosana
Meštrović Tomislav
Neuberg Marijana
Kozina Goran
Effective anti-adhesives of uropathogenic Escherichia coli
Acta Pharmaceutica
urinary tract infections
type i fimbriae
p pili
mannosides
cranberry
polyphenols
title Effective anti-adhesives of uropathogenic Escherichia coli
title_full Effective anti-adhesives of uropathogenic Escherichia coli
title_fullStr Effective anti-adhesives of uropathogenic Escherichia coli
title_full_unstemmed Effective anti-adhesives of uropathogenic Escherichia coli
title_short Effective anti-adhesives of uropathogenic Escherichia coli
title_sort effective anti adhesives of uropathogenic escherichia coli
topic urinary tract infections
type i fimbriae
p pili
mannosides
cranberry
polyphenols
url https://doi.org/10.2478/acph-2018-0004
work_keys_str_mv AT ribicrosana effectiveantiadhesivesofuropathogenicescherichiacoli
AT mestrovictomislav effectiveantiadhesivesofuropathogenicescherichiacoli
AT neubergmarijana effectiveantiadhesivesofuropathogenicescherichiacoli
AT kozinagoran effectiveantiadhesivesofuropathogenicescherichiacoli