Disseminate and Recurrent Infundibular Folliculitis: Case Report and Literature Review
We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 1 case of disseminate and recurrent infundibular folliculitis (DRIF) in our hospital and 31 cases of DRIF reported in previous domestic and international studies. There were 32 cases, including 22 males and 10 females, with a mean age of onset of 24.7...
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-01-01
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Series: | Indian Journal of Dermatology |
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Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijd.ijd_695_23 |
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author | Qifeng Meng Qunyan Li Yingdong Wang Haoran Li Yu Zhang |
author_facet | Qifeng Meng Qunyan Li Yingdong Wang Haoran Li Yu Zhang |
author_sort | Qifeng Meng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 1 case of disseminate and recurrent infundibular folliculitis (DRIF) in our hospital and 31 cases of DRIF reported in previous domestic and international studies. There were 32 cases, including 22 males and 10 females, with a mean age of onset of 24.72 ± 13.68 years. Skin lesions were more likely to occur on the trunk and proximal extremities and may involve the face, neck, and genitals. Typical histopathology revealed mild thickening and spongy edema of the spinous layer, different degrees of pigmentation increase in the basal layer, and mild to moderate spongy edema and inflammatory cell infiltration (predominantly lymphocytes and neutrophils) in the infundibulum and around the hair follicle. DRIF is a chronic disease more prevalent in young men of African descent and individuals with Fitzpatrick skin types 4–6. This disease is diagnosed based on clinical features and histopathology and is preferentially treated with retinoids. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c61de0ac925f41a192cbbb2f56820dd9 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0019-5154 1998-3611 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Indian Journal of Dermatology |
spelling | doaj-art-c61de0ac925f41a192cbbb2f56820dd92025-01-20T10:33:29ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatology0019-51541998-36112024-01-01691747610.4103/ijd.ijd_695_23Disseminate and Recurrent Infundibular Folliculitis: Case Report and Literature ReviewQifeng MengQunyan LiYingdong WangHaoran LiYu ZhangWe retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 1 case of disseminate and recurrent infundibular folliculitis (DRIF) in our hospital and 31 cases of DRIF reported in previous domestic and international studies. There were 32 cases, including 22 males and 10 females, with a mean age of onset of 24.72 ± 13.68 years. Skin lesions were more likely to occur on the trunk and proximal extremities and may involve the face, neck, and genitals. Typical histopathology revealed mild thickening and spongy edema of the spinous layer, different degrees of pigmentation increase in the basal layer, and mild to moderate spongy edema and inflammatory cell infiltration (predominantly lymphocytes and neutrophils) in the infundibulum and around the hair follicle. DRIF is a chronic disease more prevalent in young men of African descent and individuals with Fitzpatrick skin types 4–6. This disease is diagnosed based on clinical features and histopathology and is preferentially treated with retinoids.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijd.ijd_695_23disseminateinfundibular folliculitisisotretinoinrecurrent |
spellingShingle | Qifeng Meng Qunyan Li Yingdong Wang Haoran Li Yu Zhang Disseminate and Recurrent Infundibular Folliculitis: Case Report and Literature Review Indian Journal of Dermatology disseminate infundibular folliculitis isotretinoin recurrent |
title | Disseminate and Recurrent Infundibular Folliculitis: Case Report and Literature Review |
title_full | Disseminate and Recurrent Infundibular Folliculitis: Case Report and Literature Review |
title_fullStr | Disseminate and Recurrent Infundibular Folliculitis: Case Report and Literature Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Disseminate and Recurrent Infundibular Folliculitis: Case Report and Literature Review |
title_short | Disseminate and Recurrent Infundibular Folliculitis: Case Report and Literature Review |
title_sort | disseminate and recurrent infundibular folliculitis case report and literature review |
topic | disseminate infundibular folliculitis isotretinoin recurrent |
url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijd.ijd_695_23 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT qifengmeng disseminateandrecurrentinfundibularfolliculitiscasereportandliteraturereview AT qunyanli disseminateandrecurrentinfundibularfolliculitiscasereportandliteraturereview AT yingdongwang disseminateandrecurrentinfundibularfolliculitiscasereportandliteraturereview AT haoranli disseminateandrecurrentinfundibularfolliculitiscasereportandliteraturereview AT yuzhang disseminateandrecurrentinfundibularfolliculitiscasereportandliteraturereview |