Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System with a Mate-Finding Allee Effect

We consider a ratio-dependent predator-prey system with a mate-finding Allee effect on prey. The stability properties of the equilibria and a complete bifurcation analysis, including the existence of a saddle-node, a Hopf bifurcation, and, a Bogdanov-Takens bifurcations, have been proved theoretical...

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Main Authors: Ruiwen Wu, Xiuxiang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/673424
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author Ruiwen Wu
Xiuxiang Liu
author_facet Ruiwen Wu
Xiuxiang Liu
author_sort Ruiwen Wu
collection DOAJ
description We consider a ratio-dependent predator-prey system with a mate-finding Allee effect on prey. The stability properties of the equilibria and a complete bifurcation analysis, including the existence of a saddle-node, a Hopf bifurcation, and, a Bogdanov-Takens bifurcations, have been proved theoretically and numerically. The blow-up method has been applied to investigate the structure of a neighborhood of the origin. Our mathematical results show the mate-finding Allee effect can reduce the complexity of system behaviors by making the complicated equilibrium less complicated, and it can be a destabilizing force as well, which makes the system has a high possibility of being threatened with extinction in ecology.
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spelling doaj-art-c60c8abcfd97406bb78a9c46e10dfb542025-02-03T05:50:42ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092014-01-01201410.1155/2014/673424673424Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System with a Mate-Finding Allee EffectRuiwen Wu0Xiuxiang Liu1School of Mathematical Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, ChinaWe consider a ratio-dependent predator-prey system with a mate-finding Allee effect on prey. The stability properties of the equilibria and a complete bifurcation analysis, including the existence of a saddle-node, a Hopf bifurcation, and, a Bogdanov-Takens bifurcations, have been proved theoretically and numerically. The blow-up method has been applied to investigate the structure of a neighborhood of the origin. Our mathematical results show the mate-finding Allee effect can reduce the complexity of system behaviors by making the complicated equilibrium less complicated, and it can be a destabilizing force as well, which makes the system has a high possibility of being threatened with extinction in ecology.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/673424
spellingShingle Ruiwen Wu
Xiuxiang Liu
Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System with a Mate-Finding Allee Effect
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System with a Mate-Finding Allee Effect
title_full Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System with a Mate-Finding Allee Effect
title_fullStr Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System with a Mate-Finding Allee Effect
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System with a Mate-Finding Allee Effect
title_short Dynamics of a Predator-Prey System with a Mate-Finding Allee Effect
title_sort dynamics of a predator prey system with a mate finding allee effect
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/673424
work_keys_str_mv AT ruiwenwu dynamicsofapredatorpreysystemwithamatefindingalleeeffect
AT xiuxiangliu dynamicsofapredatorpreysystemwithamatefindingalleeeffect