PERILAKU OKSIDASI ISOTERMAL PADUAN 68,5Fe-14Ni-9Al-7,5Cr-1Mo PADA TEMPERATUR 800, 900, DAN 1000°C

Extensive research has been conducted on high-temperature alloys for power generation, with chromium-forming ferritic iron as the primary basis for these materials. However, the practical applications of these materials are limited to temperatures below 800°C. This study addresses the development of...

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Main Authors: Fadhli Muhammad, Eddy Agus Basuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2024-12-01
Series:Rekayasa Mesin
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Online Access:https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1814
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author Fadhli Muhammad
Eddy Agus Basuki
author_facet Fadhli Muhammad
Eddy Agus Basuki
author_sort Fadhli Muhammad
collection DOAJ
description Extensive research has been conducted on high-temperature alloys for power generation, with chromium-forming ferritic iron as the primary basis for these materials. However, the practical applications of these materials are limited to temperatures below 800°C. This study addresses the development of an alumina-forming 68.5Fe-14Ni-9Al-7.5Cr-1Mo austenitic iron-based alloy, isothermally oxidized at 800, 900, and 1000°C for 1, 10, 50, and 150 h, respectively. The formation of the protective layer was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) attached in a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The thickness of the oxide layer was quantified using the ImageJ software. XRD analysis of the sample that had been oxidized for 150 h at various temperatures revealed the presence of Al2O3. The clustered grain morphology was observed at the sample's surface oxidized for 150 h at 800°C. In contrast, the sample oxidized at 900°C exhibited a hair morphology, and the sample oxidized at 1000°C exhibited a wrinkled morphology. EDS mapping of all samples revealed that O and Al dominated the oxide scales. Measurements of oxide thickness indicated an accelerated growth phase during the first 10 hours of exposure, which was subsequently followed by a gradual slowing down in growth rates over more extended periods of time
format Article
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher University of Brawijaya
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spelling doaj-art-c601358f90274b4696c510f4fda83a002025-01-21T01:57:48ZengUniversity of BrawijayaRekayasa Mesin2338-16632477-60412024-12-011531591160410.21776/jrm.v15i3.18141525PERILAKU OKSIDASI ISOTERMAL PADUAN 68,5Fe-14Ni-9Al-7,5Cr-1Mo PADA TEMPERATUR 800, 900, DAN 1000°CFadhli Muhammad0Eddy Agus Basuki1Institut Teknologi BandungInstitut Teknologi BandungExtensive research has been conducted on high-temperature alloys for power generation, with chromium-forming ferritic iron as the primary basis for these materials. However, the practical applications of these materials are limited to temperatures below 800°C. This study addresses the development of an alumina-forming 68.5Fe-14Ni-9Al-7.5Cr-1Mo austenitic iron-based alloy, isothermally oxidized at 800, 900, and 1000°C for 1, 10, 50, and 150 h, respectively. The formation of the protective layer was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) attached in a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The thickness of the oxide layer was quantified using the ImageJ software. XRD analysis of the sample that had been oxidized for 150 h at various temperatures revealed the presence of Al2O3. The clustered grain morphology was observed at the sample's surface oxidized for 150 h at 800°C. In contrast, the sample oxidized at 900°C exhibited a hair morphology, and the sample oxidized at 1000°C exhibited a wrinkled morphology. EDS mapping of all samples revealed that O and Al dominated the oxide scales. Measurements of oxide thickness indicated an accelerated growth phase during the first 10 hours of exposure, which was subsequently followed by a gradual slowing down in growth rates over more extended periods of timehttps://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1814isothermal oxidationferritic steelhigh temperature oxidationhigh temperature materials
spellingShingle Fadhli Muhammad
Eddy Agus Basuki
PERILAKU OKSIDASI ISOTERMAL PADUAN 68,5Fe-14Ni-9Al-7,5Cr-1Mo PADA TEMPERATUR 800, 900, DAN 1000°C
Rekayasa Mesin
isothermal oxidation
ferritic steel
high temperature oxidation
high temperature materials
title PERILAKU OKSIDASI ISOTERMAL PADUAN 68,5Fe-14Ni-9Al-7,5Cr-1Mo PADA TEMPERATUR 800, 900, DAN 1000°C
title_full PERILAKU OKSIDASI ISOTERMAL PADUAN 68,5Fe-14Ni-9Al-7,5Cr-1Mo PADA TEMPERATUR 800, 900, DAN 1000°C
title_fullStr PERILAKU OKSIDASI ISOTERMAL PADUAN 68,5Fe-14Ni-9Al-7,5Cr-1Mo PADA TEMPERATUR 800, 900, DAN 1000°C
title_full_unstemmed PERILAKU OKSIDASI ISOTERMAL PADUAN 68,5Fe-14Ni-9Al-7,5Cr-1Mo PADA TEMPERATUR 800, 900, DAN 1000°C
title_short PERILAKU OKSIDASI ISOTERMAL PADUAN 68,5Fe-14Ni-9Al-7,5Cr-1Mo PADA TEMPERATUR 800, 900, DAN 1000°C
title_sort perilaku oksidasi isotermal paduan 68 5fe 14ni 9al 7 5cr 1mo pada temperatur 800 900 dan 1000°c
topic isothermal oxidation
ferritic steel
high temperature oxidation
high temperature materials
url https://rekayasamesin.ub.ac.id/index.php/rm/article/view/1814
work_keys_str_mv AT fadhlimuhammad perilakuoksidasiisotermalpaduan685fe14ni9al75cr1mopadatemperatur800900dan1000c
AT eddyagusbasuki perilakuoksidasiisotermalpaduan685fe14ni9al75cr1mopadatemperatur800900dan1000c