Corruption as a Problem of Political Theory and Political Practice

The present article is dedicated to the analysis of "corruption" from point of view of political practice and political theory. The present article studies historical examples of corruption: corruption during the era of Alexander the Great, Carthage, Roman Republic. The article gives the e...

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Main Author: A. V. Shashkova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MGIMO University Press 2015-12-01
Series:Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/449
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author A. V. Shashkova
author_facet A. V. Shashkova
author_sort A. V. Shashkova
collection DOAJ
description The present article is dedicated to the analysis of "corruption" from point of view of political practice and political theory. The present article studies historical examples of corruption: corruption during the era of Alexander the Great, Carthage, Roman Republic. The article gives the evolution of the term "corruption", pointing out current aspects of the term. The article provides positive and negative results of corruption, gives resume. The present article analyses corruption results: economical, political and social. Most important economical consequences of corruption are the following: increase of shadow economy, decrease of tax payments, weakening of the state budget, breach of market competition, decrease of market effectiveness, destabilization of the idea of market economy. Most important social consequences of corruption are the following: great distinction between the declared and real values, which creates a "double standard" of the moral and behavior, distraction of great sums from public and humanitarian development, increase of property disproportion, increase of social tension. The present article names most important political consequences of corruption: shift of ideas from public development to the security of power of oligarchy, decrease of trust to the state, decrease of image of the country at the international arena, increase of its economical and political isolation, decrease of political competition. The present article gives one of the resumes that the globalization process increases corruption. Together with globalization most important role is given to corporations and corporate corruption comes to the front raw.
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spelling doaj-art-c5fcc29df1244902b0dd7bb4f892db412025-01-30T12:16:13ZengMGIMO University PressVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta2071-81602541-90992015-12-0106(45)647310.24833/2071-8160-2015-6-45-64-73449Corruption as a Problem of Political Theory and Political PracticeA. V. Shashkova0Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University)The present article is dedicated to the analysis of "corruption" from point of view of political practice and political theory. The present article studies historical examples of corruption: corruption during the era of Alexander the Great, Carthage, Roman Republic. The article gives the evolution of the term "corruption", pointing out current aspects of the term. The article provides positive and negative results of corruption, gives resume. The present article analyses corruption results: economical, political and social. Most important economical consequences of corruption are the following: increase of shadow economy, decrease of tax payments, weakening of the state budget, breach of market competition, decrease of market effectiveness, destabilization of the idea of market economy. Most important social consequences of corruption are the following: great distinction between the declared and real values, which creates a "double standard" of the moral and behavior, distraction of great sums from public and humanitarian development, increase of property disproportion, increase of social tension. The present article names most important political consequences of corruption: shift of ideas from public development to the security of power of oligarchy, decrease of trust to the state, decrease of image of the country at the international arena, increase of its economical and political isolation, decrease of political competition. The present article gives one of the resumes that the globalization process increases corruption. Together with globalization most important role is given to corporations and corporate corruption comes to the front raw.https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/449corruptionpolitical theory problempolitical practice problemhistorical examples of corruptionmeaning of corruptionconsequences of corruptioncompetitionpolitical structurealexander the greatstate power
spellingShingle A. V. Shashkova
Corruption as a Problem of Political Theory and Political Practice
Vestnik MGIMO-Universiteta
corruption
political theory problem
political practice problem
historical examples of corruption
meaning of corruption
consequences of corruption
competition
political structure
alexander the great
state power
title Corruption as a Problem of Political Theory and Political Practice
title_full Corruption as a Problem of Political Theory and Political Practice
title_fullStr Corruption as a Problem of Political Theory and Political Practice
title_full_unstemmed Corruption as a Problem of Political Theory and Political Practice
title_short Corruption as a Problem of Political Theory and Political Practice
title_sort corruption as a problem of political theory and political practice
topic corruption
political theory problem
political practice problem
historical examples of corruption
meaning of corruption
consequences of corruption
competition
political structure
alexander the great
state power
url https://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/449
work_keys_str_mv AT avshashkova corruptionasaproblemofpoliticaltheoryandpoliticalpractice