WmFall: WiFi-based multistage fall detection with channel state information

Traditional fall detection systems require to wear special equipment like sensors or cameras, which often brings the issues of inconvenience and privacy. In this article, we introduce a novel multistage fall detection system using the channel state information from WiFi devices. Our work is inspired...

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Main Authors: Xu Yang, Fangyuan Xiong, Yuan Shao, Qiang Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-10-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147718805718
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author Xu Yang
Fangyuan Xiong
Yuan Shao
Qiang Niu
author_facet Xu Yang
Fangyuan Xiong
Yuan Shao
Qiang Niu
author_sort Xu Yang
collection DOAJ
description Traditional fall detection systems require to wear special equipment like sensors or cameras, which often brings the issues of inconvenience and privacy. In this article, we introduce a novel multistage fall detection system using the channel state information from WiFi devices. Our work is inspired by the fact that different actions have different effects on WiFi signals. By fully analyzing and exploring the channel state information characters, the falling actions can be distinguished from other movements. Considering that falling and sitting are very similar to each other, a special method is designed for distinguishing them with deep learning algorithm. Finally, the fall detection system is evaluated in a laboratory, which has 89% detection precision with false alarm rate of 8% on the average.
format Article
id doaj-art-c5f3088f91224979b5eb785d73108e2c
institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-c5f3088f91224979b5eb785d73108e2c2025-02-03T05:54:31ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772018-10-011410.1177/1550147718805718WmFall: WiFi-based multistage fall detection with channel state informationXu YangFangyuan XiongYuan ShaoQiang NiuTraditional fall detection systems require to wear special equipment like sensors or cameras, which often brings the issues of inconvenience and privacy. In this article, we introduce a novel multistage fall detection system using the channel state information from WiFi devices. Our work is inspired by the fact that different actions have different effects on WiFi signals. By fully analyzing and exploring the channel state information characters, the falling actions can be distinguished from other movements. Considering that falling and sitting are very similar to each other, a special method is designed for distinguishing them with deep learning algorithm. Finally, the fall detection system is evaluated in a laboratory, which has 89% detection precision with false alarm rate of 8% on the average.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147718805718
spellingShingle Xu Yang
Fangyuan Xiong
Yuan Shao
Qiang Niu
WmFall: WiFi-based multistage fall detection with channel state information
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title WmFall: WiFi-based multistage fall detection with channel state information
title_full WmFall: WiFi-based multistage fall detection with channel state information
title_fullStr WmFall: WiFi-based multistage fall detection with channel state information
title_full_unstemmed WmFall: WiFi-based multistage fall detection with channel state information
title_short WmFall: WiFi-based multistage fall detection with channel state information
title_sort wmfall wifi based multistage fall detection with channel state information
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147718805718
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AT fangyuanxiong wmfallwifibasedmultistagefalldetectionwithchannelstateinformation
AT yuanshao wmfallwifibasedmultistagefalldetectionwithchannelstateinformation
AT qiangniu wmfallwifibasedmultistagefalldetectionwithchannelstateinformation