Improved Wettability and Dimensional Stability of Bamboo Timber by Coating Graphene/Silica Composites
Bamboo timber (BT) is a kind of natural porous material, and usually bamboo cracking and deformation are caused by the change of humidity in the environment. Inspired by the natural structure of the shell, a multilayer structure was designed to fabricate a kind of graphene/silica composite coating o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Polymer Science |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7053143 |
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author | Jin Wang Ye Zhou Jingpeng Li Yongshun Feng Jian Zhang Haixia Yu Xiaowei Zhuang |
author_facet | Jin Wang Ye Zhou Jingpeng Li Yongshun Feng Jian Zhang Haixia Yu Xiaowei Zhuang |
author_sort | Jin Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Bamboo timber (BT) is a kind of natural porous material, and usually bamboo cracking and deformation are caused by the change of humidity in the environment. Inspired by the natural structure of the shell, a multilayer structure was designed to fabricate a kind of graphene/silica composite coating on the BT surface. The multilayer bamboo composite (FAS-RGO@SiO2BT) was prepared by using the self-assembly process of nanospherical silica on graphene followed by hydrophobic modification. A possible formation mechanism of FAS-RGO@SiO2BT was discussed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The FAS-RGO@SiO2BT has excellent hydrophobic properties for tea, orange juice, milk, coffee, blue ink, red wine, and green juice. Also, the FAS-RGO@ SiO2BT has an obvious hydrophobic effect on any of the various solutions with a pH of 1 to 14. In addition, after a 90-day immersion test, the water absorption rate of FAS-RGO@ SiO2BT is 9.7% and the thickness swelling rate is 0.5%. The wettability and dimensional stability of the FAS-RGO@SiO2BT are significantly improved compared to those of BT. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c5e13d0fff0e439eb2e61003cadf6ffe |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9422 1687-9430 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Polymer Science |
spelling | doaj-art-c5e13d0fff0e439eb2e61003cadf6ffe2025-02-03T01:25:12ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302021-01-01202110.1155/2021/70531437053143Improved Wettability and Dimensional Stability of Bamboo Timber by Coating Graphene/Silica CompositesJin Wang0Ye Zhou1Jingpeng Li2Yongshun Feng3Jian Zhang4Haixia Yu5Xiaowei Zhuang6Zhejiang Provincial Key Lab of Biological and Chemical Utilizing of Forest Resources, Zhejiang Forestry Academy, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaCollege of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaKey Laboratory of High Efficient Processing of Bamboo of Zhejiang Province, China National Bamboo Research Center, Hangzhou 310012, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab of Biological and Chemical Utilizing of Forest Resources, Zhejiang Forestry Academy, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab of Biological and Chemical Utilizing of Forest Resources, Zhejiang Forestry Academy, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab of Biological and Chemical Utilizing of Forest Resources, Zhejiang Forestry Academy, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab of Biological and Chemical Utilizing of Forest Resources, Zhejiang Forestry Academy, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaBamboo timber (BT) is a kind of natural porous material, and usually bamboo cracking and deformation are caused by the change of humidity in the environment. Inspired by the natural structure of the shell, a multilayer structure was designed to fabricate a kind of graphene/silica composite coating on the BT surface. The multilayer bamboo composite (FAS-RGO@SiO2BT) was prepared by using the self-assembly process of nanospherical silica on graphene followed by hydrophobic modification. A possible formation mechanism of FAS-RGO@SiO2BT was discussed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The FAS-RGO@SiO2BT has excellent hydrophobic properties for tea, orange juice, milk, coffee, blue ink, red wine, and green juice. Also, the FAS-RGO@ SiO2BT has an obvious hydrophobic effect on any of the various solutions with a pH of 1 to 14. In addition, after a 90-day immersion test, the water absorption rate of FAS-RGO@ SiO2BT is 9.7% and the thickness swelling rate is 0.5%. The wettability and dimensional stability of the FAS-RGO@SiO2BT are significantly improved compared to those of BT.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7053143 |
spellingShingle | Jin Wang Ye Zhou Jingpeng Li Yongshun Feng Jian Zhang Haixia Yu Xiaowei Zhuang Improved Wettability and Dimensional Stability of Bamboo Timber by Coating Graphene/Silica Composites International Journal of Polymer Science |
title | Improved Wettability and Dimensional Stability of Bamboo Timber by Coating Graphene/Silica Composites |
title_full | Improved Wettability and Dimensional Stability of Bamboo Timber by Coating Graphene/Silica Composites |
title_fullStr | Improved Wettability and Dimensional Stability of Bamboo Timber by Coating Graphene/Silica Composites |
title_full_unstemmed | Improved Wettability and Dimensional Stability of Bamboo Timber by Coating Graphene/Silica Composites |
title_short | Improved Wettability and Dimensional Stability of Bamboo Timber by Coating Graphene/Silica Composites |
title_sort | improved wettability and dimensional stability of bamboo timber by coating graphene silica composites |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7053143 |
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