A New Multiface Target Detection Algorithm for Students in Class Based on Bayesian Optimized YOLOv3 Model

Deep learning theory is widely used in face recognition. Combined with the needs of classroom attendance and students’ learning status monitoring, this article analyzes the YOLO (You Only Look Once) face recognition algorithms based on regression method. Aiming at the problem of small target missing...

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Main Authors: Dongmei Shi, Hongyu Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4260543
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author Dongmei Shi
Hongyu Tang
author_facet Dongmei Shi
Hongyu Tang
author_sort Dongmei Shi
collection DOAJ
description Deep learning theory is widely used in face recognition. Combined with the needs of classroom attendance and students’ learning status monitoring, this article analyzes the YOLO (You Only Look Once) face recognition algorithms based on regression method. Aiming at the problem of small target missing detection in the YOLOv3 network structure, an improved YOLOv3 algorithm based on Bayesian optimization is proposed. The algorithm uses deep separable convolution instead of conventional convolution to improve the Darknet-53 basic network, and it reduces the amount of calculation and parameters of the network. A multiscale feature pyramid is built, and an attention guidance module is designed to strengthen multiscale fusion, detecting different sizes of targets. The loss function is improved to solve the imbalance of positive and negative sample distribution and the imbalance between simple samples and difficult samples. The Bayesian function is adopted to optimize the classifier and improve the classification efficiency and accuracy, ensuring the accuracy of small target detection. Five groups of comparative experiments are carried out on public COCO and VOC2012 datasets and self-built datasets. The experimental results show that the proposed improved YOLOv3 model can effectively improve the detection accuracy of multiple faces and small targets. Compared with the traditional YOLOv3 model, the mean mAP of the target is improved by more than 1.2%.
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spelling doaj-art-c5d27fbb5978468587831d94f3f99a802025-02-03T06:41:59ZengWileyJournal of Electrical and Computer Engineering2090-01552022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4260543A New Multiface Target Detection Algorithm for Students in Class Based on Bayesian Optimized YOLOv3 ModelDongmei Shi0Hongyu Tang1Department of Computer Science and TechnologySchool of Electrical and InformationDeep learning theory is widely used in face recognition. Combined with the needs of classroom attendance and students’ learning status monitoring, this article analyzes the YOLO (You Only Look Once) face recognition algorithms based on regression method. Aiming at the problem of small target missing detection in the YOLOv3 network structure, an improved YOLOv3 algorithm based on Bayesian optimization is proposed. The algorithm uses deep separable convolution instead of conventional convolution to improve the Darknet-53 basic network, and it reduces the amount of calculation and parameters of the network. A multiscale feature pyramid is built, and an attention guidance module is designed to strengthen multiscale fusion, detecting different sizes of targets. The loss function is improved to solve the imbalance of positive and negative sample distribution and the imbalance between simple samples and difficult samples. The Bayesian function is adopted to optimize the classifier and improve the classification efficiency and accuracy, ensuring the accuracy of small target detection. Five groups of comparative experiments are carried out on public COCO and VOC2012 datasets and self-built datasets. The experimental results show that the proposed improved YOLOv3 model can effectively improve the detection accuracy of multiple faces and small targets. Compared with the traditional YOLOv3 model, the mean mAP of the target is improved by more than 1.2%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4260543
spellingShingle Dongmei Shi
Hongyu Tang
A New Multiface Target Detection Algorithm for Students in Class Based on Bayesian Optimized YOLOv3 Model
Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
title A New Multiface Target Detection Algorithm for Students in Class Based on Bayesian Optimized YOLOv3 Model
title_full A New Multiface Target Detection Algorithm for Students in Class Based on Bayesian Optimized YOLOv3 Model
title_fullStr A New Multiface Target Detection Algorithm for Students in Class Based on Bayesian Optimized YOLOv3 Model
title_full_unstemmed A New Multiface Target Detection Algorithm for Students in Class Based on Bayesian Optimized YOLOv3 Model
title_short A New Multiface Target Detection Algorithm for Students in Class Based on Bayesian Optimized YOLOv3 Model
title_sort new multiface target detection algorithm for students in class based on bayesian optimized yolov3 model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4260543
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