EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH ANKLE FRACTURE TREATED IN A TERTIARY LEVEL HOSPITAL

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with ankle fracture admitted to a tertiary hospital. Methods: Retrospective Cross-Sectional Observational Study. Inclusion Criteria: Individuals aged ≥18 (eighteen) years, diagnosed with ankle fracture, who underwent...

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Main Authors: Adriana Cano Buric da Silva, José Carlos Baldocchi Pontin, Ana Paula Cortes Damasceno, Lucas Simões Arrebola, Cairo dos Reis Souza, Marcos Vinicius Malheiros Luzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia 2025-01-01
Series:Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522024000600900&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Adriana Cano Buric da Silva
José Carlos Baldocchi Pontin
Ana Paula Cortes Damasceno
Lucas Simões Arrebola
Cairo dos Reis Souza
Marcos Vinicius Malheiros Luzo
author_facet Adriana Cano Buric da Silva
José Carlos Baldocchi Pontin
Ana Paula Cortes Damasceno
Lucas Simões Arrebola
Cairo dos Reis Souza
Marcos Vinicius Malheiros Luzo
author_sort Adriana Cano Buric da Silva
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with ankle fracture admitted to a tertiary hospital. Methods: Retrospective Cross-Sectional Observational Study. Inclusion Criteria: Individuals aged ≥18 (eighteen) years, diagnosed with ankle fracture, who underwent surgical and/or conservative treatment at a tertiary hospital in the city of São Paulo. Exclusion Criteria: Medical records with incomplete data, patients transferred to other hospital services. Results: There was a higher prevalence of: mechanism of trauma due to motorcycle accidents (27.9%), surgical treatment (92.7%), with a higher frequency of use of plates and screws (68.5%). The most common type of fracture were bimalleolar and trimalleolar (23.8%; 20.5%), classified as AO44B2 and AO44B3, both with 17.8%. Conclusion: Ankle fractures in this study were predominantly seen in male patients, aged from 30 to 39 years, with the main mechanism of injury being a motorcycle accident. There was a correlation between mechanism of injury and fracture classification , with the most common being types 44B2 and 44B3, and the use of an external fixator in 9.1% of cases. The death rate was significant when related to associated injuries, in polyfractured patients. Level of Evidence II, Retrospective study.
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spelling doaj-art-c5c2028023554473b3e3003d5bd745152025-01-21T07:35:32ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e TraumatologiaActa Ortopédica Brasileira1413-78522025-01-0132610.1590/1413-785220243206e282171EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH ANKLE FRACTURE TREATED IN A TERTIARY LEVEL HOSPITALAdriana Cano Buric da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6576-4832José Carlos Baldocchi Pontinhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3767-3159Ana Paula Cortes Damascenohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0952-8288Lucas Simões Arrebolahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8490-9753Cairo dos Reis Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6473-0163Marcos Vinicius Malheiros Luzohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1345-6915ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with ankle fracture admitted to a tertiary hospital. Methods: Retrospective Cross-Sectional Observational Study. Inclusion Criteria: Individuals aged ≥18 (eighteen) years, diagnosed with ankle fracture, who underwent surgical and/or conservative treatment at a tertiary hospital in the city of São Paulo. Exclusion Criteria: Medical records with incomplete data, patients transferred to other hospital services. Results: There was a higher prevalence of: mechanism of trauma due to motorcycle accidents (27.9%), surgical treatment (92.7%), with a higher frequency of use of plates and screws (68.5%). The most common type of fracture were bimalleolar and trimalleolar (23.8%; 20.5%), classified as AO44B2 and AO44B3, both with 17.8%. Conclusion: Ankle fractures in this study were predominantly seen in male patients, aged from 30 to 39 years, with the main mechanism of injury being a motorcycle accident. There was a correlation between mechanism of injury and fracture classification , with the most common being types 44B2 and 44B3, and the use of an external fixator in 9.1% of cases. The death rate was significant when related to associated injuries, in polyfractured patients. Level of Evidence II, Retrospective study.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522024000600900&lng=en&tlng=enBone FracturesAnkleOrthopedic Procedures
spellingShingle Adriana Cano Buric da Silva
José Carlos Baldocchi Pontin
Ana Paula Cortes Damasceno
Lucas Simões Arrebola
Cairo dos Reis Souza
Marcos Vinicius Malheiros Luzo
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH ANKLE FRACTURE TREATED IN A TERTIARY LEVEL HOSPITAL
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Bone Fractures
Ankle
Orthopedic Procedures
title EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH ANKLE FRACTURE TREATED IN A TERTIARY LEVEL HOSPITAL
title_full EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH ANKLE FRACTURE TREATED IN A TERTIARY LEVEL HOSPITAL
title_fullStr EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH ANKLE FRACTURE TREATED IN A TERTIARY LEVEL HOSPITAL
title_full_unstemmed EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH ANKLE FRACTURE TREATED IN A TERTIARY LEVEL HOSPITAL
title_short EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH ANKLE FRACTURE TREATED IN A TERTIARY LEVEL HOSPITAL
title_sort epidemiological profile of patients with ankle fracture treated in a tertiary level hospital
topic Bone Fractures
Ankle
Orthopedic Procedures
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522024000600900&lng=en&tlng=en
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