The Effect of Face-to-Face Education and Educational Booklet on Heart Health Indexes of the Hospitalized Patients with Myocardial Infarction
Management of risk factors and heart health indexes in the patients who have been diagnosed with myocardial infarction will result in prevention of secondary myocardial infarction, reduction of postimprovement mortality, increase of life span and improvement of life quality. Patient education has be...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2013-01-01
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| Series: | Nursing Research and Practice |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/675634 |
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| author | Safar Ali Esmaeili Vardanjani Laleh Fanisaberi Firozeh Alirezaee Shahraki Ahmad Khalilzadeh Abdolazim Tavakoli Vardanjani Fatemeh Ghani Dehkordi |
| author_facet | Safar Ali Esmaeili Vardanjani Laleh Fanisaberi Firozeh Alirezaee Shahraki Ahmad Khalilzadeh Abdolazim Tavakoli Vardanjani Fatemeh Ghani Dehkordi |
| author_sort | Safar Ali Esmaeili Vardanjani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Management of risk factors and heart health indexes in the patients who have been diagnosed with myocardial infarction will result in prevention of secondary myocardial infarction, reduction of postimprovement mortality, increase of life span and improvement of life quality. Patient education has been found to be one of the most fundamental and essential care programs on the basis of identification and control of the patients’ health criteria. The study is a quasi-experimental research consisting of two groups. In this study, 112 patients with myocardial infarction who were below the age of 70 were selected randomly and divided into two groups (case group and control group) after being matched based on age and sex. The researcher first measured the health indexes including smoking, cholesterol level, body mass, level of anxiety, and amount of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in patients who have been diagnosed with myocardial infarction for the first time. He performed education program in case group and analyzed the said variables after four months. He also compared the behaviors in the two groups after being educated. The data was analyzed by SPSS software, version 15 (This product is licensed to FeFDBi, ABiComputer, 1337), and the two groups were compared by using appropriate statistical tests. According to the results, after education period, systolic blood pressure of the case group improves compared with control group (P<0.05/P=0.022), case group tends to quit smoking more than control group does (P=0.013), cholesterol level of case group improves compared with control group (P<0.0001), changes of body mass are more positive in case group compared with control group (P=0.012), and anxiety of case group reduces compared with control group (P<0.0001). |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c5b7755c3b5847188279669c98035d17 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2090-1429 2090-1437 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nursing Research and Practice |
| spelling | doaj-art-c5b7755c3b5847188279669c98035d172025-02-03T01:10:45ZengWileyNursing Research and Practice2090-14292090-14372013-01-01201310.1155/2013/675634675634The Effect of Face-to-Face Education and Educational Booklet on Heart Health Indexes of the Hospitalized Patients with Myocardial InfarctionSafar Ali Esmaeili Vardanjani0Laleh Fanisaberi1Firozeh Alirezaee Shahraki2Ahmad Khalilzadeh3Abdolazim Tavakoli Vardanjani4Fatemeh Ghani Dehkordi5Shahrekord University of Medical Science, Shahrekord, IranFaculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mazandaran University of Medical Science, Mazandaran, IranAyatollah Kashani Hospital, Shahrekord University of Medical Science, Shahrekord, IranShahrekord University of Medical Science, Shahrekord, IranTehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, IranBushehr University of medical sciences, Bushehr, IranManagement of risk factors and heart health indexes in the patients who have been diagnosed with myocardial infarction will result in prevention of secondary myocardial infarction, reduction of postimprovement mortality, increase of life span and improvement of life quality. Patient education has been found to be one of the most fundamental and essential care programs on the basis of identification and control of the patients’ health criteria. The study is a quasi-experimental research consisting of two groups. In this study, 112 patients with myocardial infarction who were below the age of 70 were selected randomly and divided into two groups (case group and control group) after being matched based on age and sex. The researcher first measured the health indexes including smoking, cholesterol level, body mass, level of anxiety, and amount of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in patients who have been diagnosed with myocardial infarction for the first time. He performed education program in case group and analyzed the said variables after four months. He also compared the behaviors in the two groups after being educated. The data was analyzed by SPSS software, version 15 (This product is licensed to FeFDBi, ABiComputer, 1337), and the two groups were compared by using appropriate statistical tests. According to the results, after education period, systolic blood pressure of the case group improves compared with control group (P<0.05/P=0.022), case group tends to quit smoking more than control group does (P=0.013), cholesterol level of case group improves compared with control group (P<0.0001), changes of body mass are more positive in case group compared with control group (P=0.012), and anxiety of case group reduces compared with control group (P<0.0001).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/675634 |
| spellingShingle | Safar Ali Esmaeili Vardanjani Laleh Fanisaberi Firozeh Alirezaee Shahraki Ahmad Khalilzadeh Abdolazim Tavakoli Vardanjani Fatemeh Ghani Dehkordi The Effect of Face-to-Face Education and Educational Booklet on Heart Health Indexes of the Hospitalized Patients with Myocardial Infarction Nursing Research and Practice |
| title | The Effect of Face-to-Face Education and Educational Booklet on Heart Health Indexes of the Hospitalized Patients with Myocardial Infarction |
| title_full | The Effect of Face-to-Face Education and Educational Booklet on Heart Health Indexes of the Hospitalized Patients with Myocardial Infarction |
| title_fullStr | The Effect of Face-to-Face Education and Educational Booklet on Heart Health Indexes of the Hospitalized Patients with Myocardial Infarction |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Face-to-Face Education and Educational Booklet on Heart Health Indexes of the Hospitalized Patients with Myocardial Infarction |
| title_short | The Effect of Face-to-Face Education and Educational Booklet on Heart Health Indexes of the Hospitalized Patients with Myocardial Infarction |
| title_sort | effect of face to face education and educational booklet on heart health indexes of the hospitalized patients with myocardial infarction |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/675634 |
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