Study on Dynamic Constitutive Model of Weakly Consolidated Soft Rock in Western China

To obtain the impact mechanical response and establish the dynamic damage constitutive relationship of frozen sandstone at low temperature conditions, the impact test of Cretaceous red sandstone under different temperatures was conducted using a split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) device. According...

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Main Authors: Lei Wang, Hongming Su, Yue Qin, Shiguan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8865013
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author Lei Wang
Hongming Su
Yue Qin
Shiguan Chen
author_facet Lei Wang
Hongming Su
Yue Qin
Shiguan Chen
author_sort Lei Wang
collection DOAJ
description To obtain the impact mechanical response and establish the dynamic damage constitutive relationship of frozen sandstone at low temperature conditions, the impact test of Cretaceous red sandstone under different temperatures was conducted using a split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) device. According to the characteristics of the stress-strain curves obtained by the test, a constitutive model considering the damage effect, temperature effect, and strain rate effect was established, which was improved by Zhu–Wang–Tang (Z–W–T) constitutive model. It was proved that the fitting curves of constitutive equation were in good agreement with the test curves. The fluctuation amplitude of fitting error was controlled within ±4 MPa. The physical meaning of each parameter of the constitutive model is clear, and most of them are fixed values. The selection range of variable parameters and the related change rules are confirmed, which improves the practicability of constitutive model. The constitutive equation can well describe the nonlinear features of this kind of frozen sandstone under impact loading. It was also found that the constitutive equation was applicable to express the dynamic mechanical properties of rock-like materials such as hard rock, soft rock, frozen soil, raw coal, and concrete. It can be referred to the parameter determination method in this paper to study and determine the parameters, reduce the difficulty of parameter selection, and improve the practicability of the constitutive model and parameters, so as to guide the engineering practice better.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-c59f1ad147694d259c184e03cfb97ff72025-02-03T06:43:26ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88650138865013Study on Dynamic Constitutive Model of Weakly Consolidated Soft Rock in Western ChinaLei Wang0Hongming Su1Yue Qin2Shiguan Chen3College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, ChinaCollege of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, ChinaCollege of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, ChinaCollege of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, ChinaTo obtain the impact mechanical response and establish the dynamic damage constitutive relationship of frozen sandstone at low temperature conditions, the impact test of Cretaceous red sandstone under different temperatures was conducted using a split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) device. According to the characteristics of the stress-strain curves obtained by the test, a constitutive model considering the damage effect, temperature effect, and strain rate effect was established, which was improved by Zhu–Wang–Tang (Z–W–T) constitutive model. It was proved that the fitting curves of constitutive equation were in good agreement with the test curves. The fluctuation amplitude of fitting error was controlled within ±4 MPa. The physical meaning of each parameter of the constitutive model is clear, and most of them are fixed values. The selection range of variable parameters and the related change rules are confirmed, which improves the practicability of constitutive model. The constitutive equation can well describe the nonlinear features of this kind of frozen sandstone under impact loading. It was also found that the constitutive equation was applicable to express the dynamic mechanical properties of rock-like materials such as hard rock, soft rock, frozen soil, raw coal, and concrete. It can be referred to the parameter determination method in this paper to study and determine the parameters, reduce the difficulty of parameter selection, and improve the practicability of the constitutive model and parameters, so as to guide the engineering practice better.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8865013
spellingShingle Lei Wang
Hongming Su
Yue Qin
Shiguan Chen
Study on Dynamic Constitutive Model of Weakly Consolidated Soft Rock in Western China
Shock and Vibration
title Study on Dynamic Constitutive Model of Weakly Consolidated Soft Rock in Western China
title_full Study on Dynamic Constitutive Model of Weakly Consolidated Soft Rock in Western China
title_fullStr Study on Dynamic Constitutive Model of Weakly Consolidated Soft Rock in Western China
title_full_unstemmed Study on Dynamic Constitutive Model of Weakly Consolidated Soft Rock in Western China
title_short Study on Dynamic Constitutive Model of Weakly Consolidated Soft Rock in Western China
title_sort study on dynamic constitutive model of weakly consolidated soft rock in western china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8865013
work_keys_str_mv AT leiwang studyondynamicconstitutivemodelofweaklyconsolidatedsoftrockinwesternchina
AT hongmingsu studyondynamicconstitutivemodelofweaklyconsolidatedsoftrockinwesternchina
AT yueqin studyondynamicconstitutivemodelofweaklyconsolidatedsoftrockinwesternchina
AT shiguanchen studyondynamicconstitutivemodelofweaklyconsolidatedsoftrockinwesternchina