Structural Improvements for Tall Buildings under Wind Loads: Comparative Study

The behavior of a very slender building is investigated under wind loads, to satisfy both strength and serviceability (comfort) design criteria. To evaluate the wind effects, wind tunnel testing and structural analysis were conducted, by two different procedures: (i) Pressure Integration Method (PIM...

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Main Authors: Nicola Longarini, Luigi Cabras, Marco Zucca, Suvash Chapain, Aly Mousaad Aly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2031248
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author Nicola Longarini
Luigi Cabras
Marco Zucca
Suvash Chapain
Aly Mousaad Aly
author_facet Nicola Longarini
Luigi Cabras
Marco Zucca
Suvash Chapain
Aly Mousaad Aly
author_sort Nicola Longarini
collection DOAJ
description The behavior of a very slender building is investigated under wind loads, to satisfy both strength and serviceability (comfort) design criteria. To evaluate the wind effects, wind tunnel testing and structural analysis were conducted, by two different procedures: (i) Pressure Integration Method (PIM), with finite element modeling, and (ii) High Frequency Force Balance (HFFB) technique. The results from both approaches are compared with those obtained from Eurocode 1 and the Italian design codes, emphasizing the need to further deepen the understanding of problems related to wind actions on such type of structure with high geometrical slenderness. In order to reduce wind induced effects, structural and damping solutions are proposed and discussed in a comparative study. These solutions include (1) height reduction, (2) steel belts, (3) tuned mass damper, (4) viscous dampers, and (5) orientation change. Each solution is studied in detail, along with its advantages and limitations, and the reductions in the design loads and structural displacements and acceleration are quantified. The study shows the potential of damping enhancement in the building to mitigate vibrations and reduce design loads and hence provide an optimal balance among resilience, serviceability, and sustainability requirements.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-c592293d5aef474687053bb7d0a0df9d2025-02-03T05:47:58ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032017-01-01201710.1155/2017/20312482031248Structural Improvements for Tall Buildings under Wind Loads: Comparative StudyNicola Longarini0Luigi Cabras1Marco Zucca2Suvash Chapain3Aly Mousaad Aly4Politecnico di Milano, Milan, ItalyUniversity of Trento, Trento, ItalyPolitecnico di Milano, Milan, ItalyLouisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USALouisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USAThe behavior of a very slender building is investigated under wind loads, to satisfy both strength and serviceability (comfort) design criteria. To evaluate the wind effects, wind tunnel testing and structural analysis were conducted, by two different procedures: (i) Pressure Integration Method (PIM), with finite element modeling, and (ii) High Frequency Force Balance (HFFB) technique. The results from both approaches are compared with those obtained from Eurocode 1 and the Italian design codes, emphasizing the need to further deepen the understanding of problems related to wind actions on such type of structure with high geometrical slenderness. In order to reduce wind induced effects, structural and damping solutions are proposed and discussed in a comparative study. These solutions include (1) height reduction, (2) steel belts, (3) tuned mass damper, (4) viscous dampers, and (5) orientation change. Each solution is studied in detail, along with its advantages and limitations, and the reductions in the design loads and structural displacements and acceleration are quantified. The study shows the potential of damping enhancement in the building to mitigate vibrations and reduce design loads and hence provide an optimal balance among resilience, serviceability, and sustainability requirements.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2031248
spellingShingle Nicola Longarini
Luigi Cabras
Marco Zucca
Suvash Chapain
Aly Mousaad Aly
Structural Improvements for Tall Buildings under Wind Loads: Comparative Study
Shock and Vibration
title Structural Improvements for Tall Buildings under Wind Loads: Comparative Study
title_full Structural Improvements for Tall Buildings under Wind Loads: Comparative Study
title_fullStr Structural Improvements for Tall Buildings under Wind Loads: Comparative Study
title_full_unstemmed Structural Improvements for Tall Buildings under Wind Loads: Comparative Study
title_short Structural Improvements for Tall Buildings under Wind Loads: Comparative Study
title_sort structural improvements for tall buildings under wind loads comparative study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2031248
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