Characterization of a thermally stable red-light-emitting phosphor: synthesis, photoluminescence, and thermoluminescence studies of CsCaF3 compound doped with Eu3+ for solid-state lighting applications

In this investigation, we focused on the synthesis and characterization of CsCaF3 compound doped with europium (Eu3+) ions using a solid-state route. To analyze the crystal structure of the synthesized phosphors, X-ray diffraction analysis was employed. Additionally, the doped sample underwent exami...

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Main Authors: N. Hema, B. Chandrasekaran, R. Kameshwaran, M. Ammal Dhanalakshmi, V. Rathina Mala, G. Annadurai, K. Ganesh Kumar, M. Vimalan, Mohammed F. Albeshr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Information Display
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15980316.2024.2374345
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author N. Hema
B. Chandrasekaran
R. Kameshwaran
M. Ammal Dhanalakshmi
V. Rathina Mala
G. Annadurai
K. Ganesh Kumar
M. Vimalan
Mohammed F. Albeshr
author_facet N. Hema
B. Chandrasekaran
R. Kameshwaran
M. Ammal Dhanalakshmi
V. Rathina Mala
G. Annadurai
K. Ganesh Kumar
M. Vimalan
Mohammed F. Albeshr
author_sort N. Hema
collection DOAJ
description In this investigation, we focused on the synthesis and characterization of CsCaF3 compound doped with europium (Eu3+) ions using a solid-state route. To analyze the crystal structure of the synthesized phosphors, X-ray diffraction analysis was employed. Additionally, the doped sample underwent examination of surface morphology and elemental composition through Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy and EDAX mapping. The color of the pure and doped CsCaF3 sample was quantified and fitted using Color coordinate graph by the Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE). The red emission on the doped CsCaF3 compound was detected at 465 nm, which is the transition from 5D0 to 7Fj (j = 0, 1, 2, and 3). The 0.5 mol. % Eu3+ doped CsCaF3 sample was found to have a color purity of 81% and an associated color temperature of 1660 K, indicating its suitability for aesthetic lighting applications. Furthermore, thermoluminescence study, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and effective atomic number (Zeff) calculations were conducted to provide valuable information for potential radiation dosimetry applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1598-0316
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language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-c58c96c4fdfc40d1b014c4e3c38cf4dc2025-01-18T14:43:36ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Information Display1598-03162158-16062025-01-01261455510.1080/15980316.2024.2374345Characterization of a thermally stable red-light-emitting phosphor: synthesis, photoluminescence, and thermoluminescence studies of CsCaF3 compound doped with Eu3+ for solid-state lighting applicationsN. Hema0B. Chandrasekaran1R. Kameshwaran2M. Ammal Dhanalakshmi3V. Rathina Mala4G. Annadurai5K. Ganesh Kumar6M. Vimalan7Mohammed F. Albeshr8Department of Physics, Jerusalem College of Engineering, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Rajalakshmi Institute of Technology, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Physics, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai, IndiaPhysics Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, ThailandDepartment of Physics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaIn this investigation, we focused on the synthesis and characterization of CsCaF3 compound doped with europium (Eu3+) ions using a solid-state route. To analyze the crystal structure of the synthesized phosphors, X-ray diffraction analysis was employed. Additionally, the doped sample underwent examination of surface morphology and elemental composition through Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy and EDAX mapping. The color of the pure and doped CsCaF3 sample was quantified and fitted using Color coordinate graph by the Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE). The red emission on the doped CsCaF3 compound was detected at 465 nm, which is the transition from 5D0 to 7Fj (j = 0, 1, 2, and 3). The 0.5 mol. % Eu3+ doped CsCaF3 sample was found to have a color purity of 81% and an associated color temperature of 1660 K, indicating its suitability for aesthetic lighting applications. Furthermore, thermoluminescence study, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and effective atomic number (Zeff) calculations were conducted to provide valuable information for potential radiation dosimetry applications.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15980316.2024.2374345Eu3+CsCaF3XRDCIEPLRL
spellingShingle N. Hema
B. Chandrasekaran
R. Kameshwaran
M. Ammal Dhanalakshmi
V. Rathina Mala
G. Annadurai
K. Ganesh Kumar
M. Vimalan
Mohammed F. Albeshr
Characterization of a thermally stable red-light-emitting phosphor: synthesis, photoluminescence, and thermoluminescence studies of CsCaF3 compound doped with Eu3+ for solid-state lighting applications
Journal of Information Display
Eu3+
CsCaF3
XRD
CIE
PL
RL
title Characterization of a thermally stable red-light-emitting phosphor: synthesis, photoluminescence, and thermoluminescence studies of CsCaF3 compound doped with Eu3+ for solid-state lighting applications
title_full Characterization of a thermally stable red-light-emitting phosphor: synthesis, photoluminescence, and thermoluminescence studies of CsCaF3 compound doped with Eu3+ for solid-state lighting applications
title_fullStr Characterization of a thermally stable red-light-emitting phosphor: synthesis, photoluminescence, and thermoluminescence studies of CsCaF3 compound doped with Eu3+ for solid-state lighting applications
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of a thermally stable red-light-emitting phosphor: synthesis, photoluminescence, and thermoluminescence studies of CsCaF3 compound doped with Eu3+ for solid-state lighting applications
title_short Characterization of a thermally stable red-light-emitting phosphor: synthesis, photoluminescence, and thermoluminescence studies of CsCaF3 compound doped with Eu3+ for solid-state lighting applications
title_sort characterization of a thermally stable red light emitting phosphor synthesis photoluminescence and thermoluminescence studies of cscaf3 compound doped with eu3 for solid state lighting applications
topic Eu3+
CsCaF3
XRD
CIE
PL
RL
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15980316.2024.2374345
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