Parametric Analysis of Control Techniques for 15 MW Semi-Submersible Floating Wind Turbine

In this study, a composite control algorithm based on classical control methods is developed to achieve all control objectives, such as power production, load reduction, and motion reduction, for the floating wind turbine. In previous studies, peak shaving and nacelle feedback were used together to...

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Main Authors: Taesu Jeon, Byung-Soo Kim, Jaecheon Kim, Insu Paek, Chang-Hyuck Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/519
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author Taesu Jeon
Byung-Soo Kim
Jaecheon Kim
Insu Paek
Chang-Hyuck Lim
author_facet Taesu Jeon
Byung-Soo Kim
Jaecheon Kim
Insu Paek
Chang-Hyuck Lim
author_sort Taesu Jeon
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a composite control algorithm based on classical control methods is developed to achieve all control objectives, such as power production, load reduction, and motion reduction, for the floating wind turbine. In previous studies, peak shaving and nacelle feedback were used together to reduce both platform motion and the tower-base loads of floating wind turbines. The new approach presented in this study not only addresses the platform motion and tower loads but also aims to mitigate the rotor speed fluctuations and the blade loads by additionally introducing feedforward control and individual pitch control. This expansion enhances the applicability and control performance of classical control algorithms. To achieve this, parametric simulations were conducted using OpenFAST to assess the effects of control parameter variations for each control technique. The simulation results showed that the proposed control algorithm significantly reduced the rotor speed fluctuations, tower loads, blade loads, and platform motion compared with the baseline controller.
format Article
id doaj-art-c572827b1c4040b1a9450a941b1e84cc
institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-c572827b1c4040b1a9450a941b1e84cc2025-01-24T13:19:40ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115251910.3390/app15020519Parametric Analysis of Control Techniques for 15 MW Semi-Submersible Floating Wind TurbineTaesu Jeon0Byung-Soo Kim1Jaecheon Kim2Insu Paek3Chang-Hyuck Lim4Department of Integrated Energy and Infra System, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-si 24341, Republic of KoreaKorea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering, 32, 1312 Beon-gil, Yuseong-daero, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34103, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Integrated Energy and Infra System, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-si 24341, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Integrated Energy and Infra System, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon-si 24341, Republic of KoreaKorea Research Institute of Ships and Ocean Engineering, 32, 1312 Beon-gil, Yuseong-daero, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34103, Republic of KoreaIn this study, a composite control algorithm based on classical control methods is developed to achieve all control objectives, such as power production, load reduction, and motion reduction, for the floating wind turbine. In previous studies, peak shaving and nacelle feedback were used together to reduce both platform motion and the tower-base loads of floating wind turbines. The new approach presented in this study not only addresses the platform motion and tower loads but also aims to mitigate the rotor speed fluctuations and the blade loads by additionally introducing feedforward control and individual pitch control. This expansion enhances the applicability and control performance of classical control algorithms. To achieve this, parametric simulations were conducted using OpenFAST to assess the effects of control parameter variations for each control technique. The simulation results showed that the proposed control algorithm significantly reduced the rotor speed fluctuations, tower loads, blade loads, and platform motion compared with the baseline controller.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/519floating wind turbinepeak shavingnacelle feedbackfeedforwardindividual pitch controlOpenFAST
spellingShingle Taesu Jeon
Byung-Soo Kim
Jaecheon Kim
Insu Paek
Chang-Hyuck Lim
Parametric Analysis of Control Techniques for 15 MW Semi-Submersible Floating Wind Turbine
Applied Sciences
floating wind turbine
peak shaving
nacelle feedback
feedforward
individual pitch control
OpenFAST
title Parametric Analysis of Control Techniques for 15 MW Semi-Submersible Floating Wind Turbine
title_full Parametric Analysis of Control Techniques for 15 MW Semi-Submersible Floating Wind Turbine
title_fullStr Parametric Analysis of Control Techniques for 15 MW Semi-Submersible Floating Wind Turbine
title_full_unstemmed Parametric Analysis of Control Techniques for 15 MW Semi-Submersible Floating Wind Turbine
title_short Parametric Analysis of Control Techniques for 15 MW Semi-Submersible Floating Wind Turbine
title_sort parametric analysis of control techniques for 15 mw semi submersible floating wind turbine
topic floating wind turbine
peak shaving
nacelle feedback
feedforward
individual pitch control
OpenFAST
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/519
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AT byungsookim parametricanalysisofcontroltechniquesfor15mwsemisubmersiblefloatingwindturbine
AT jaecheonkim parametricanalysisofcontroltechniquesfor15mwsemisubmersiblefloatingwindturbine
AT insupaek parametricanalysisofcontroltechniquesfor15mwsemisubmersiblefloatingwindturbine
AT changhyucklim parametricanalysisofcontroltechniquesfor15mwsemisubmersiblefloatingwindturbine