Internal electric field steering S-scheme charge transfer in ZnIn2S4/COF boosts H2O2 photosynthesis from water and air for sustainable disinfection

Abstract The global need for clean water and sanitation drives the development of eco-friendly and efficient water treatment technologies to combat biological pollution from pathogens. In this study, a novel heterojunction photocatalyst was synthesized by incorporating ZnIn2S4 into covalent organic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Linlin Zhuo, Shaofeng Dong, Yik Tung Sham, Jinpeng Zhang, Xiaoying Xu, Kenrick Chun Kiu Ho, Min Pan, Qiaoshan Chen, Guocheng Huang, Jinhong Bi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:npj Clean Water
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41545-025-00437-7
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832586086390431744
author Linlin Zhuo
Shaofeng Dong
Yik Tung Sham
Jinpeng Zhang
Xiaoying Xu
Kenrick Chun Kiu Ho
Min Pan
Qiaoshan Chen
Guocheng Huang
Jinhong Bi
author_facet Linlin Zhuo
Shaofeng Dong
Yik Tung Sham
Jinpeng Zhang
Xiaoying Xu
Kenrick Chun Kiu Ho
Min Pan
Qiaoshan Chen
Guocheng Huang
Jinhong Bi
author_sort Linlin Zhuo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The global need for clean water and sanitation drives the development of eco-friendly and efficient water treatment technologies to combat biological pollution from pathogens. In this study, a novel heterojunction photocatalyst was synthesized by incorporating ZnIn2S4 into covalent organic frameworks (COFs) to enable environmentally friendly hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) photosynthesis and explore its potential for in situ disinfection. The ZnIn2S4/COF photocatalyst achieved remarkable H2O2 yields of 1325 µmol∙g−¹∙h−¹, surpassing pristine COF and ZnIn2S4 by factors of 3.12 and 16.2, respectively. The produced H2O2 was efficiently activated into hydroxyl radicals (·OH) through reaction with Fe(II), enabling rapid sterilization via a photocatalysis-self-Fenton system. Mechanistic insights, supported by physicochemical characterizations and theoretical calculations, highlighted the role of the internal electric field (IEF) in enhancing carrier separation and transfer, thereby boosting photosynthesis efficiency. This work presents a sustainable approach to H2O2 photosynthesis and activation for disinfection, offering a promising solution to global water treatment challenges.
format Article
id doaj-art-c5674ff2791a47eca41df57a3440fa0f
institution Kabale University
issn 2059-7037
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series npj Clean Water
spelling doaj-art-c5674ff2791a47eca41df57a3440fa0f2025-01-26T12:12:49ZengNature Portfolionpj Clean Water2059-70372025-01-018111010.1038/s41545-025-00437-7Internal electric field steering S-scheme charge transfer in ZnIn2S4/COF boosts H2O2 photosynthesis from water and air for sustainable disinfectionLinlin Zhuo0Shaofeng Dong1Yik Tung Sham2Jinpeng Zhang3Xiaoying Xu4Kenrick Chun Kiu Ho5Min Pan6Qiaoshan Chen7Guocheng Huang8Jinhong Bi9Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityDepartment of Applied Science, School of Science and Technology, Hong Kong Metropolitan UniversityDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityDepartment of Construction and Quality Management, School of Science and Technology, Hong Kong Metropolitan UniversityDepartment of Applied Science, School of Science and Technology, Hong Kong Metropolitan UniversityDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fuzhou UniversityAbstract The global need for clean water and sanitation drives the development of eco-friendly and efficient water treatment technologies to combat biological pollution from pathogens. In this study, a novel heterojunction photocatalyst was synthesized by incorporating ZnIn2S4 into covalent organic frameworks (COFs) to enable environmentally friendly hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) photosynthesis and explore its potential for in situ disinfection. The ZnIn2S4/COF photocatalyst achieved remarkable H2O2 yields of 1325 µmol∙g−¹∙h−¹, surpassing pristine COF and ZnIn2S4 by factors of 3.12 and 16.2, respectively. The produced H2O2 was efficiently activated into hydroxyl radicals (·OH) through reaction with Fe(II), enabling rapid sterilization via a photocatalysis-self-Fenton system. Mechanistic insights, supported by physicochemical characterizations and theoretical calculations, highlighted the role of the internal electric field (IEF) in enhancing carrier separation and transfer, thereby boosting photosynthesis efficiency. This work presents a sustainable approach to H2O2 photosynthesis and activation for disinfection, offering a promising solution to global water treatment challenges.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41545-025-00437-7
spellingShingle Linlin Zhuo
Shaofeng Dong
Yik Tung Sham
Jinpeng Zhang
Xiaoying Xu
Kenrick Chun Kiu Ho
Min Pan
Qiaoshan Chen
Guocheng Huang
Jinhong Bi
Internal electric field steering S-scheme charge transfer in ZnIn2S4/COF boosts H2O2 photosynthesis from water and air for sustainable disinfection
npj Clean Water
title Internal electric field steering S-scheme charge transfer in ZnIn2S4/COF boosts H2O2 photosynthesis from water and air for sustainable disinfection
title_full Internal electric field steering S-scheme charge transfer in ZnIn2S4/COF boosts H2O2 photosynthesis from water and air for sustainable disinfection
title_fullStr Internal electric field steering S-scheme charge transfer in ZnIn2S4/COF boosts H2O2 photosynthesis from water and air for sustainable disinfection
title_full_unstemmed Internal electric field steering S-scheme charge transfer in ZnIn2S4/COF boosts H2O2 photosynthesis from water and air for sustainable disinfection
title_short Internal electric field steering S-scheme charge transfer in ZnIn2S4/COF boosts H2O2 photosynthesis from water and air for sustainable disinfection
title_sort internal electric field steering s scheme charge transfer in znin2s4 cof boosts h2o2 photosynthesis from water and air for sustainable disinfection
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41545-025-00437-7
work_keys_str_mv AT linlinzhuo internalelectricfieldsteeringsschemechargetransferinznin2s4cofboostsh2o2photosynthesisfromwaterandairforsustainabledisinfection
AT shaofengdong internalelectricfieldsteeringsschemechargetransferinznin2s4cofboostsh2o2photosynthesisfromwaterandairforsustainabledisinfection
AT yiktungsham internalelectricfieldsteeringsschemechargetransferinznin2s4cofboostsh2o2photosynthesisfromwaterandairforsustainabledisinfection
AT jinpengzhang internalelectricfieldsteeringsschemechargetransferinznin2s4cofboostsh2o2photosynthesisfromwaterandairforsustainabledisinfection
AT xiaoyingxu internalelectricfieldsteeringsschemechargetransferinznin2s4cofboostsh2o2photosynthesisfromwaterandairforsustainabledisinfection
AT kenrickchunkiuho internalelectricfieldsteeringsschemechargetransferinznin2s4cofboostsh2o2photosynthesisfromwaterandairforsustainabledisinfection
AT minpan internalelectricfieldsteeringsschemechargetransferinznin2s4cofboostsh2o2photosynthesisfromwaterandairforsustainabledisinfection
AT qiaoshanchen internalelectricfieldsteeringsschemechargetransferinznin2s4cofboostsh2o2photosynthesisfromwaterandairforsustainabledisinfection
AT guochenghuang internalelectricfieldsteeringsschemechargetransferinznin2s4cofboostsh2o2photosynthesisfromwaterandairforsustainabledisinfection
AT jinhongbi internalelectricfieldsteeringsschemechargetransferinznin2s4cofboostsh2o2photosynthesisfromwaterandairforsustainabledisinfection