Biochemical Assessment of Insulin and Dopamine 2 Receptors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Dopamine (DA) plays a key role in the body's regulation of insulin production. This study aimed to estimate insulin and dopamine 2 receptors in type 2 diabetic patients. The study included 180 subjects aged (20-65) years during the period from November 2022 to March 2023. They were divided int...

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Main Authors: Khitam Abed Sahil, Nazar Shiyaa Mohammed, Yousr Majd Jmeel, Anil K Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: middle technical university 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Techniques
Online Access:https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1683
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author Khitam Abed Sahil
Nazar Shiyaa Mohammed
Yousr Majd Jmeel
Anil K Sharma
author_facet Khitam Abed Sahil
Nazar Shiyaa Mohammed
Yousr Majd Jmeel
Anil K Sharma
author_sort Khitam Abed Sahil
collection DOAJ
description Dopamine (DA) plays a key role in the body's regulation of insulin production. This study aimed to estimate insulin and dopamine 2 receptors in type 2 diabetic patients. The study included 180 subjects aged (20-65) years during the period from November 2022 to March 2023. They were divided into two groups: 120 patients with type 2 Diabetes mellitus (60 males and 60 females), and 60 healthy individuals (30 males and 30 females) as a control group. The biochemical tests (insulin and dopamine 2) were measured by the Human Insulin ELISA kit and Human Dopamine 2 receptor ELISA kit in Bioassay Technology Laboratory. The HbA1c, urea, and creatinine were measured by the kit from Roche/ Hetachi Diagnostics Ltd Company. The fasting blood glucose and HbA1c were measured to diagnose all patients with T2DM and controls to confirm the subjects with T2DM. The samples were obtained from the AL Kinday Hospital and Endocrine Center in Baghdad, Iraq. The results of this study explained that the patients and controls were comparable in age, gender, and smoking status with no significant differences (P> 0.05). while results reported that there was a greater significant difference (p<0.01) in levels of the mean for fasting blood sugar (FBS), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and a significant difference (p<0.05) in urea and creatinine levels between the type 2 diabetic patients and the controls there was a significant difference detected in values of insulin and dopamine 2(p<0/05) between the patient and control groups. It can be concluded from our study that those who had type 2 diabetes mellitus had higher levels of dopamine and insulin when compared with the control group.
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spelling doaj-art-c54a0be6cfc641f29bcf29a078f4ea182025-01-19T10:59:00Zengmiddle technical universityJournal of Techniques1818-653X2708-83832023-12-015410.51173/jt.v5i4.1683Biochemical Assessment of Insulin and Dopamine 2 Receptors in Patients with Type 2 DiabetesKhitam Abed Sahil0Nazar Shiyaa Mohammed1Yousr Majd Jmeel2Anil K Sharma3Medical Laboratory science technologist, Baghdad Health Department, Al Russiaf, Al Nahrawan Sector, Baghdad, IraqCollege of Health & Medical Technology - Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqInstitute of Medical Technology / Mansour, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, IraqMaharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana-Ambala (Haryana), India Dopamine (DA) plays a key role in the body's regulation of insulin production. This study aimed to estimate insulin and dopamine 2 receptors in type 2 diabetic patients. The study included 180 subjects aged (20-65) years during the period from November 2022 to March 2023. They were divided into two groups: 120 patients with type 2 Diabetes mellitus (60 males and 60 females), and 60 healthy individuals (30 males and 30 females) as a control group. The biochemical tests (insulin and dopamine 2) were measured by the Human Insulin ELISA kit and Human Dopamine 2 receptor ELISA kit in Bioassay Technology Laboratory. The HbA1c, urea, and creatinine were measured by the kit from Roche/ Hetachi Diagnostics Ltd Company. The fasting blood glucose and HbA1c were measured to diagnose all patients with T2DM and controls to confirm the subjects with T2DM. The samples were obtained from the AL Kinday Hospital and Endocrine Center in Baghdad, Iraq. The results of this study explained that the patients and controls were comparable in age, gender, and smoking status with no significant differences (P> 0.05). while results reported that there was a greater significant difference (p<0.01) in levels of the mean for fasting blood sugar (FBS), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and a significant difference (p<0.05) in urea and creatinine levels between the type 2 diabetic patients and the controls there was a significant difference detected in values of insulin and dopamine 2(p<0/05) between the patient and control groups. It can be concluded from our study that those who had type 2 diabetes mellitus had higher levels of dopamine and insulin when compared with the control group. https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1683
spellingShingle Khitam Abed Sahil
Nazar Shiyaa Mohammed
Yousr Majd Jmeel
Anil K Sharma
Biochemical Assessment of Insulin and Dopamine 2 Receptors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Journal of Techniques
title Biochemical Assessment of Insulin and Dopamine 2 Receptors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full Biochemical Assessment of Insulin and Dopamine 2 Receptors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_fullStr Biochemical Assessment of Insulin and Dopamine 2 Receptors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Biochemical Assessment of Insulin and Dopamine 2 Receptors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_short Biochemical Assessment of Insulin and Dopamine 2 Receptors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
title_sort biochemical assessment of insulin and dopamine 2 receptors in patients with type 2 diabetes
url https://journal.mtu.edu.iq/index.php/MTU/article/view/1683
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AT yousrmajdjmeel biochemicalassessmentofinsulinanddopamine2receptorsinpatientswithtype2diabetes
AT anilksharma biochemicalassessmentofinsulinanddopamine2receptorsinpatientswithtype2diabetes