Spatiotemporal Changes of Pine Caterpillar Infestation Risk and the Driving Effect of Habitat Factors in Northeast China

Spatiotemporal Changes of Pine Caterpillar Infestation Risk and the Driving Effect of Habitat Factors in Northeast China

Pine caterpillar (Dendrolimus) infestations threaten pine forests, causing severe ecological and economic impacts. Identifying the driving factors behind these infestations is essential for effective forest management. This study uses the APCIRD framework combined with an improved random forest mode...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jingzheng Zhao, Mingchang Wang, Dong Cai, Linlin Wu, Xue Ji, Qing Ding, Fengyan Wang, Minshui Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
pine caterpillar infestation
driving factor
snow cover and soil factors
spatiotemporal change
functional relationship
interaction
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/10/1738
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