Report on the Types and Distribution of Antennal Sensilla in Lygaeidae (Heteroptera: Lygaeoidea) and Their Putative Functions

Antennal sensillar structures respond to a variety of environmental stimuli. In the present study, the antennal sensilla of all three subfamilies of the family Lygaeidae are studied for the first time. This research shows the presence of five main types of sensilla (sensilla trichodea, chaetica, cam...

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Main Author: Agnieszka Nowińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/16/1/44
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author Agnieszka Nowińska
author_facet Agnieszka Nowińska
author_sort Agnieszka Nowińska
collection DOAJ
description Antennal sensillar structures respond to a variety of environmental stimuli. In the present study, the antennal sensilla of all three subfamilies of the family Lygaeidae are studied for the first time. This research shows the presence of five main types of sensilla (sensilla trichodea, chaetica, campaniformia, basiconica, and coeloconica). Their comparison to other, previously studied, heteropteran insects and their putative mechano-, chemo-, and thermo-hygroreceptive functions are discussed. The current study shows uniformity in the types of sensilla in all studied species. However, minor differences between the subfamilies, as well as within the subfamily Lygaeinae, are observed.
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spelling doaj-art-c525f393e68a4216a715460aa6ed17a92025-01-24T13:35:42ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502025-01-011614410.3390/insects16010044Report on the Types and Distribution of Antennal Sensilla in Lygaeidae (Heteroptera: Lygaeoidea) and Their Putative FunctionsAgnieszka Nowińska0Faculty of Natural Science, Institute of Biology, Biotechnology and Environmental Protection, University of Silesia in Katowice, Bankowa 9, 40-007 Katowice, PolandAntennal sensillar structures respond to a variety of environmental stimuli. In the present study, the antennal sensilla of all three subfamilies of the family Lygaeidae are studied for the first time. This research shows the presence of five main types of sensilla (sensilla trichodea, chaetica, campaniformia, basiconica, and coeloconica). Their comparison to other, previously studied, heteropteran insects and their putative mechano-, chemo-, and thermo-hygroreceptive functions are discussed. The current study shows uniformity in the types of sensilla in all studied species. However, minor differences between the subfamilies, as well as within the subfamily Lygaeinae, are observed.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/16/1/44sensillamorphologyLygaeidaeantennae
spellingShingle Agnieszka Nowińska
Report on the Types and Distribution of Antennal Sensilla in Lygaeidae (Heteroptera: Lygaeoidea) and Their Putative Functions
Insects
sensilla
morphology
Lygaeidae
antennae
title Report on the Types and Distribution of Antennal Sensilla in Lygaeidae (Heteroptera: Lygaeoidea) and Their Putative Functions
title_full Report on the Types and Distribution of Antennal Sensilla in Lygaeidae (Heteroptera: Lygaeoidea) and Their Putative Functions
title_fullStr Report on the Types and Distribution of Antennal Sensilla in Lygaeidae (Heteroptera: Lygaeoidea) and Their Putative Functions
title_full_unstemmed Report on the Types and Distribution of Antennal Sensilla in Lygaeidae (Heteroptera: Lygaeoidea) and Their Putative Functions
title_short Report on the Types and Distribution of Antennal Sensilla in Lygaeidae (Heteroptera: Lygaeoidea) and Their Putative Functions
title_sort report on the types and distribution of antennal sensilla in lygaeidae heteroptera lygaeoidea and their putative functions
topic sensilla
morphology
Lygaeidae
antennae
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/16/1/44
work_keys_str_mv AT agnieszkanowinska reportonthetypesanddistributionofantennalsensillainlygaeidaeheteropteralygaeoideaandtheirputativefunctions