Removal of Organic Dyes by Nanostructure ZnO-Bamboo Charcoal Composites with Photocatalysis Function

Composites of nanostructure zinc oxide (nano-ZnO) and bamboo charcoal (BC) were successfully prepared via impregnation-precipitation method. The products were characterized by XRD, SEM, and EDS. Rhodamine B (RhB) and acid fuchsin (AF) were selected as the organic dyes of photocatalysis degradation u...

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Main Authors: Xinliang Yu, Aimiao Qin, Lei Liao, Rui Du, Ning Tian, Song Huang, Chun Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/252951
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author Xinliang Yu
Aimiao Qin
Lei Liao
Rui Du
Ning Tian
Song Huang
Chun Wei
author_facet Xinliang Yu
Aimiao Qin
Lei Liao
Rui Du
Ning Tian
Song Huang
Chun Wei
author_sort Xinliang Yu
collection DOAJ
description Composites of nanostructure zinc oxide (nano-ZnO) and bamboo charcoal (BC) were successfully prepared via impregnation-precipitation method. The products were characterized by XRD, SEM, and EDS. Rhodamine B (RhB) and acid fuchsin (AF) were selected as the organic dyes of photocatalysis degradation under the irradiation of ultraviolet light (UV). The influence of particle size of BC, irradiation time, pH value of the solution, and additive amount of H2O2 on removal of the dyes has been studied. The results show that smaller particle size of BC in the composites has a better removal effect. The composites possess the highest removal capacity for RhB and AF under the conditions of pH = 2 and pH = 5.4, respectively. The optimum additive amount of H2O2 for 5 mL RhB and AF was 0.050 mL and 0.1 mL, with a removal rate of 93% and 99%, respectively.
format Article
id doaj-art-c523feecbd814be38554052238b4bfb4
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-c523feecbd814be38554052238b4bfb42025-02-03T05:46:35ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/252951252951Removal of Organic Dyes by Nanostructure ZnO-Bamboo Charcoal Composites with Photocatalysis FunctionXinliang Yu0Aimiao Qin1Lei Liao2Rui Du3Ning Tian4Song Huang5Chun Wei6Key Lab New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals & Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science & Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No. 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, ChinaKey Lab New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals & Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science & Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No. 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Environmental Science & Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No. 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, ChinaKey Lab New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals & Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science & Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No. 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, ChinaKey Lab New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals & Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science & Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No. 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, ChinaKey Lab New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals & Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science & Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No. 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, ChinaKey Lab New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals & Materials, Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science & Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No. 12 Jiangan Road, Guilin 541004, ChinaComposites of nanostructure zinc oxide (nano-ZnO) and bamboo charcoal (BC) were successfully prepared via impregnation-precipitation method. The products were characterized by XRD, SEM, and EDS. Rhodamine B (RhB) and acid fuchsin (AF) were selected as the organic dyes of photocatalysis degradation under the irradiation of ultraviolet light (UV). The influence of particle size of BC, irradiation time, pH value of the solution, and additive amount of H2O2 on removal of the dyes has been studied. The results show that smaller particle size of BC in the composites has a better removal effect. The composites possess the highest removal capacity for RhB and AF under the conditions of pH = 2 and pH = 5.4, respectively. The optimum additive amount of H2O2 for 5 mL RhB and AF was 0.050 mL and 0.1 mL, with a removal rate of 93% and 99%, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/252951
spellingShingle Xinliang Yu
Aimiao Qin
Lei Liao
Rui Du
Ning Tian
Song Huang
Chun Wei
Removal of Organic Dyes by Nanostructure ZnO-Bamboo Charcoal Composites with Photocatalysis Function
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Removal of Organic Dyes by Nanostructure ZnO-Bamboo Charcoal Composites with Photocatalysis Function
title_full Removal of Organic Dyes by Nanostructure ZnO-Bamboo Charcoal Composites with Photocatalysis Function
title_fullStr Removal of Organic Dyes by Nanostructure ZnO-Bamboo Charcoal Composites with Photocatalysis Function
title_full_unstemmed Removal of Organic Dyes by Nanostructure ZnO-Bamboo Charcoal Composites with Photocatalysis Function
title_short Removal of Organic Dyes by Nanostructure ZnO-Bamboo Charcoal Composites with Photocatalysis Function
title_sort removal of organic dyes by nanostructure zno bamboo charcoal composites with photocatalysis function
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/252951
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