Update on the Treatment of Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma

Platinum-based combination chemotherapy has been the standard of care in the first-line treatment of metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC). Treatment of metastatic disease following progression on platinum-based regimens has evolved significantly in the last few years. Clinical trials are currently...

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Main Authors: Nedal Bukhari, Humaid O. Al-Shamsi, Faisal Azam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5682078
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author Nedal Bukhari
Humaid O. Al-Shamsi
Faisal Azam
author_facet Nedal Bukhari
Humaid O. Al-Shamsi
Faisal Azam
author_sort Nedal Bukhari
collection DOAJ
description Platinum-based combination chemotherapy has been the standard of care in the first-line treatment of metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC). Treatment of metastatic disease following progression on platinum-based regimens has evolved significantly in the last few years. Clinical trials are currently ongoing to determine how best to use and sequence these treatments. In this minireview, we will review current first-line treatment options in both cisplatin fit and cisplatin unfit patients and advances in first- and second-line treatments including chemotherapy and immunotherapy. This review reports key findings from the clinical trials especially highlighting the importance of PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors in the treatment of bladder/urothelial carcinomas.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-c5212b1592f84220af31be33732595152025-02-03T01:31:44ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2018-01-01201810.1155/2018/56820785682078Update on the Treatment of Metastatic Urothelial CarcinomaNedal Bukhari0Humaid O. Al-Shamsi1Faisal Azam2Department of Medical Oncology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital Dammam, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaAssociate Professor, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAEDepartment of Medical Oncology, King Fahad Specialist Hospital Dammam, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaPlatinum-based combination chemotherapy has been the standard of care in the first-line treatment of metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC). Treatment of metastatic disease following progression on platinum-based regimens has evolved significantly in the last few years. Clinical trials are currently ongoing to determine how best to use and sequence these treatments. In this minireview, we will review current first-line treatment options in both cisplatin fit and cisplatin unfit patients and advances in first- and second-line treatments including chemotherapy and immunotherapy. This review reports key findings from the clinical trials especially highlighting the importance of PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors in the treatment of bladder/urothelial carcinomas.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5682078
spellingShingle Nedal Bukhari
Humaid O. Al-Shamsi
Faisal Azam
Update on the Treatment of Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
The Scientific World Journal
title Update on the Treatment of Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
title_full Update on the Treatment of Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
title_fullStr Update on the Treatment of Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Update on the Treatment of Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
title_short Update on the Treatment of Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
title_sort update on the treatment of metastatic urothelial carcinoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5682078
work_keys_str_mv AT nedalbukhari updateonthetreatmentofmetastaticurothelialcarcinoma
AT humaidoalshamsi updateonthetreatmentofmetastaticurothelialcarcinoma
AT faisalazam updateonthetreatmentofmetastaticurothelialcarcinoma