Morphological Evidence for a Subpopulation Selection Effect by Estrogen and Antiestrogen Treatments in the Heterogeneous MCF-7 Cell Line

Recently, we developed a method to quantitatively study tumour cell heterogeneity in terms of both nuclear size and estrogen receptor (ER) content by image cytometry. The method, previously used to analyse the proliferation of the breast cancer cell line MCF‐7, was applied here to analyse the growth...

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Main Authors: Jacqueline Palmari, France Wallet, Julien Berard, Yolande Berthois, Pierre Marie Martin, Christophe Dussert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2000-01-01
Series:Analytical Cellular Pathology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/356749
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author Jacqueline Palmari
France Wallet
Julien Berard
Yolande Berthois
Pierre Marie Martin
Christophe Dussert
author_facet Jacqueline Palmari
France Wallet
Julien Berard
Yolande Berthois
Pierre Marie Martin
Christophe Dussert
author_sort Jacqueline Palmari
collection DOAJ
description Recently, we developed a method to quantitatively study tumour cell heterogeneity in terms of both nuclear size and estrogen receptor (ER) content by image cytometry. The method, previously used to analyse the proliferation of the breast cancer cell line MCF‐7, was applied here to analyse the growth of this cell line under estradiol (E2), hydroxytamoxifen (OH‐TAM), and both E2 and OH‐TAM treatments. The method extracts characteristic parameters of single nuclei and features that measure the global and local organisation of the cells in their growing phase. Modifications of the heterogeneity of the cell line are emphasised through phenotypic changes and modifications of the spatial organisation of the cells. The hormone (E2) generates a very fast growth of cells with small nuclei that became ER negative in the long term. The antihormone (OH‐TAM) produces a gradual selection of ER negative or poorly positive cells with large nuclei. These modifications are reversed when E2 and OH‐TAM are simultaneously used. Moreover, estradiol induces a permissive context of proliferation, whereas hydroxytamoxifen acts only on some subpopulations. The combination of cell count, cytomorphology, and cell organisation revealed the magnitude of the potential of structuration of hormones or antihormones on in vitro growing cells.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0921-8912
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language English
publishDate 2000-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Analytical Cellular Pathology
spelling doaj-art-c52051e2dec84ad980e7bcc282b857942025-02-03T06:07:03ZengWileyAnalytical Cellular Pathology0921-89121878-36512000-01-01202-39911310.1155/2000/356749Morphological Evidence for a Subpopulation Selection Effect by Estrogen and Antiestrogen Treatments in the Heterogeneous MCF-7 Cell LineJacqueline Palmari0France Wallet1Julien Berard2Yolande Berthois3Pierre Marie Martin4Christophe Dussert5Département de Physique des Interactions Photons‐Matière, case EC1, Faculté des Sciences de St Jérôme, 13397, Marseille Cedex 20, FranceLaboratoire de Cancérologie Expérimentale, IFR Jean Roche, Faculté de Médecine Secteur Nord, Boulevard Pierre Dramard, 13916 Marseille Cedex 20, FranceLaboratoire de Cancérologie Expérimentale, IFR Jean Roche, Faculté de Médecine Secteur Nord, Boulevard Pierre Dramard, 13916 Marseille Cedex 20, FranceLaboratoire de Cancérologie Expérimentale, IFR Jean Roche, Faculté de Médecine Secteur Nord, Boulevard Pierre Dramard, 13916 Marseille Cedex 20, FranceLaboratoire de Cancérologie Expérimentale, IFR Jean Roche, Faculté de Médecine Secteur Nord, Boulevard Pierre Dramard, 13916 Marseille Cedex 20, FranceLaboratoire de Cancérologie Expérimentale, IFR Jean Roche, Faculté de Médecine Secteur Nord, Boulevard Pierre Dramard, 13916 Marseille Cedex 20, FranceRecently, we developed a method to quantitatively study tumour cell heterogeneity in terms of both nuclear size and estrogen receptor (ER) content by image cytometry. The method, previously used to analyse the proliferation of the breast cancer cell line MCF‐7, was applied here to analyse the growth of this cell line under estradiol (E2), hydroxytamoxifen (OH‐TAM), and both E2 and OH‐TAM treatments. The method extracts characteristic parameters of single nuclei and features that measure the global and local organisation of the cells in their growing phase. Modifications of the heterogeneity of the cell line are emphasised through phenotypic changes and modifications of the spatial organisation of the cells. The hormone (E2) generates a very fast growth of cells with small nuclei that became ER negative in the long term. The antihormone (OH‐TAM) produces a gradual selection of ER negative or poorly positive cells with large nuclei. These modifications are reversed when E2 and OH‐TAM are simultaneously used. Moreover, estradiol induces a permissive context of proliferation, whereas hydroxytamoxifen acts only on some subpopulations. The combination of cell count, cytomorphology, and cell organisation revealed the magnitude of the potential of structuration of hormones or antihormones on in vitro growing cells.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/356749
spellingShingle Jacqueline Palmari
France Wallet
Julien Berard
Yolande Berthois
Pierre Marie Martin
Christophe Dussert
Morphological Evidence for a Subpopulation Selection Effect by Estrogen and Antiestrogen Treatments in the Heterogeneous MCF-7 Cell Line
Analytical Cellular Pathology
title Morphological Evidence for a Subpopulation Selection Effect by Estrogen and Antiestrogen Treatments in the Heterogeneous MCF-7 Cell Line
title_full Morphological Evidence for a Subpopulation Selection Effect by Estrogen and Antiestrogen Treatments in the Heterogeneous MCF-7 Cell Line
title_fullStr Morphological Evidence for a Subpopulation Selection Effect by Estrogen and Antiestrogen Treatments in the Heterogeneous MCF-7 Cell Line
title_full_unstemmed Morphological Evidence for a Subpopulation Selection Effect by Estrogen and Antiestrogen Treatments in the Heterogeneous MCF-7 Cell Line
title_short Morphological Evidence for a Subpopulation Selection Effect by Estrogen and Antiestrogen Treatments in the Heterogeneous MCF-7 Cell Line
title_sort morphological evidence for a subpopulation selection effect by estrogen and antiestrogen treatments in the heterogeneous mcf 7 cell line
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/356749
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