Cognitive Impairments in LRRK2-Related Parkinson’s Disease: A Study in Chinese Individuals

Background. LRRK2 S1647T has been identified as a polymorphic risk variant for Parkinson’s disease (PD) in Chinese individuals. As LRRK2 is the most common genetic cause for PD, it has drawn great interest regarding whether cognitive impairments in PD are related with LRRK2. Purpose. This study ai...

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Main Authors: Yifan Zheng, Zhong Pei, Yanmei Liu, Hongyan Zhou, Wenbiao Xian, Yingying Fang, Ling Chen, Qi Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Behavioural Neurology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/621873
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author Yifan Zheng
Zhong Pei
Yanmei Liu
Hongyan Zhou
Wenbiao Xian
Yingying Fang
Ling Chen
Qi Wu
author_facet Yifan Zheng
Zhong Pei
Yanmei Liu
Hongyan Zhou
Wenbiao Xian
Yingying Fang
Ling Chen
Qi Wu
author_sort Yifan Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Background. LRRK2 S1647T has been identified as a polymorphic risk variant for Parkinson’s disease (PD) in Chinese individuals. As LRRK2 is the most common genetic cause for PD, it has drawn great interest regarding whether cognitive impairments in PD are related with LRRK2. Purpose. This study aimed to explore the effects of LRRK2 S1647T polymorphism on cognitive function in PD. Method. 90 PD patients were randomly recruited. They underwent a series of clinical evaluations and genetic testing for the LRRK2 S1647T polymorphism. Global intellect and five cognitive domains (language fluency, visuospatial function, attention, memory, and executive function) were compared between S1647T carriers and noncarriers. Results. No differences in motor features were found between two groups, but the executive function evaluation showed that Stroop word colour test time (SWCT-TIME) scores were lower in LRRK2 S1647T carriers than in noncarriers (P=0.017). However, multiple linear regression analysis indicated that the correlation between S1647T polymorphism and SWCT-TIME scores did not reach significant level (P=0.051). Conclusion. Our findings suggest that cognitive impairments are not correlated with different LRRK2 S1647T polymorphisms in Chinese PD individuals.
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spelling doaj-art-c50a59e71a8e440ba14a5b64a21176c02025-02-03T06:46:17ZengWileyBehavioural Neurology0953-41801875-85842015-01-01201510.1155/2015/621873621873Cognitive Impairments in LRRK2-Related Parkinson’s Disease: A Study in Chinese IndividualsYifan Zheng0Zhong Pei1Yanmei Liu2Hongyan Zhou3Wenbiao Xian4Yingying Fang5Ling Chen6Qi Wu7Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, ChinaBackground. LRRK2 S1647T has been identified as a polymorphic risk variant for Parkinson’s disease (PD) in Chinese individuals. As LRRK2 is the most common genetic cause for PD, it has drawn great interest regarding whether cognitive impairments in PD are related with LRRK2. Purpose. This study aimed to explore the effects of LRRK2 S1647T polymorphism on cognitive function in PD. Method. 90 PD patients were randomly recruited. They underwent a series of clinical evaluations and genetic testing for the LRRK2 S1647T polymorphism. Global intellect and five cognitive domains (language fluency, visuospatial function, attention, memory, and executive function) were compared between S1647T carriers and noncarriers. Results. No differences in motor features were found between two groups, but the executive function evaluation showed that Stroop word colour test time (SWCT-TIME) scores were lower in LRRK2 S1647T carriers than in noncarriers (P=0.017). However, multiple linear regression analysis indicated that the correlation between S1647T polymorphism and SWCT-TIME scores did not reach significant level (P=0.051). Conclusion. Our findings suggest that cognitive impairments are not correlated with different LRRK2 S1647T polymorphisms in Chinese PD individuals.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/621873
spellingShingle Yifan Zheng
Zhong Pei
Yanmei Liu
Hongyan Zhou
Wenbiao Xian
Yingying Fang
Ling Chen
Qi Wu
Cognitive Impairments in LRRK2-Related Parkinson’s Disease: A Study in Chinese Individuals
Behavioural Neurology
title Cognitive Impairments in LRRK2-Related Parkinson’s Disease: A Study in Chinese Individuals
title_full Cognitive Impairments in LRRK2-Related Parkinson’s Disease: A Study in Chinese Individuals
title_fullStr Cognitive Impairments in LRRK2-Related Parkinson’s Disease: A Study in Chinese Individuals
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive Impairments in LRRK2-Related Parkinson’s Disease: A Study in Chinese Individuals
title_short Cognitive Impairments in LRRK2-Related Parkinson’s Disease: A Study in Chinese Individuals
title_sort cognitive impairments in lrrk2 related parkinson s disease a study in chinese individuals
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/621873
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