A tunable encoder with circular dichroism and polarization encoding function based on a layered metastructure in the GHz range

In this paper, based on a layered metastructure, a tunable encoder capable of circular dichroism (CD) and polarization conversion (PC) is researched, which contains one common medium, magnetized plasma, and yttrium iron garnet (YIG). The linear polarization waves (LPWs) are elected as incident waves...

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Main Authors: Chuan-Qi Wu, Jun-Yang Sui, Qi Chen, Xing-Zhou Tang, Hai-Feng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Materials & Design
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525000565
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author Chuan-Qi Wu
Jun-Yang Sui
Qi Chen
Xing-Zhou Tang
Hai-Feng Zhang
author_facet Chuan-Qi Wu
Jun-Yang Sui
Qi Chen
Xing-Zhou Tang
Hai-Feng Zhang
author_sort Chuan-Qi Wu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, based on a layered metastructure, a tunable encoder capable of circular dichroism (CD) and polarization conversion (PC) is researched, which contains one common medium, magnetized plasma, and yttrium iron garnet (YIG). The linear polarization waves (LPWs) are elected as incident waves. The incident angle and external magnetic field intensity are θ and HO. A modulable dielectric layer (MDL), composed of YIG, is optionally added to the preceding item of the given metastructure, which owns a certain thickness. By adjusting the proper θ, HO, and adding the MDL, the CD can be obtained at a certain frequency point, where the right-handed circular polarization waves (CPWs) and left-handed CPWs have different reflections. Meanwhile, the LPWs can be converted to CPWs or other polarization waves in a specific frequency band. Furthermore, the θ and addition of the MDL are considered as the first and second logic levels, respectively, to form four logic codes, which can realize the PC from LPWs to CPWs or LPWs within the same specific frequency band. Hence, the designed encoder has a promising potential in the precise control of PC in the special bandwidth, which can provide excellent support for the research of tunable and diverse polarization splitters and selectors.
format Article
id doaj-art-c4ab7eff976c4942ae3856195d8cde41
institution Kabale University
issn 0264-1275
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Materials & Design
spelling doaj-art-c4ab7eff976c4942ae3856195d8cde412025-01-20T04:17:17ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752025-02-01250113636A tunable encoder with circular dichroism and polarization encoding function based on a layered metastructure in the GHz rangeChuan-Qi Wu0Jun-Yang Sui1Qi Chen2Xing-Zhou Tang3Hai-Feng Zhang4College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaCorresponding authors.; College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaCorresponding authors.; College of Electronic and Optical Engineering & College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, ChinaIn this paper, based on a layered metastructure, a tunable encoder capable of circular dichroism (CD) and polarization conversion (PC) is researched, which contains one common medium, magnetized plasma, and yttrium iron garnet (YIG). The linear polarization waves (LPWs) are elected as incident waves. The incident angle and external magnetic field intensity are θ and HO. A modulable dielectric layer (MDL), composed of YIG, is optionally added to the preceding item of the given metastructure, which owns a certain thickness. By adjusting the proper θ, HO, and adding the MDL, the CD can be obtained at a certain frequency point, where the right-handed circular polarization waves (CPWs) and left-handed CPWs have different reflections. Meanwhile, the LPWs can be converted to CPWs or other polarization waves in a specific frequency band. Furthermore, the θ and addition of the MDL are considered as the first and second logic levels, respectively, to form four logic codes, which can realize the PC from LPWs to CPWs or LPWs within the same specific frequency band. Hence, the designed encoder has a promising potential in the precise control of PC in the special bandwidth, which can provide excellent support for the research of tunable and diverse polarization splitters and selectors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525000565Polarization conversionCircular dichroismEncoderYttrium iron garnetMagnetized plasmaLayered metastructure
spellingShingle Chuan-Qi Wu
Jun-Yang Sui
Qi Chen
Xing-Zhou Tang
Hai-Feng Zhang
A tunable encoder with circular dichroism and polarization encoding function based on a layered metastructure in the GHz range
Materials & Design
Polarization conversion
Circular dichroism
Encoder
Yttrium iron garnet
Magnetized plasma
Layered metastructure
title A tunable encoder with circular dichroism and polarization encoding function based on a layered metastructure in the GHz range
title_full A tunable encoder with circular dichroism and polarization encoding function based on a layered metastructure in the GHz range
title_fullStr A tunable encoder with circular dichroism and polarization encoding function based on a layered metastructure in the GHz range
title_full_unstemmed A tunable encoder with circular dichroism and polarization encoding function based on a layered metastructure in the GHz range
title_short A tunable encoder with circular dichroism and polarization encoding function based on a layered metastructure in the GHz range
title_sort tunable encoder with circular dichroism and polarization encoding function based on a layered metastructure in the ghz range
topic Polarization conversion
Circular dichroism
Encoder
Yttrium iron garnet
Magnetized plasma
Layered metastructure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127525000565
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