Pre-Anesthesia Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Two Lung Transplant Recipients with Severe Pulmonary Hypertension

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a widely used cardiopulmonary support method that is usually implemented after anesthesia during the period of lung transplantation (LTx). In severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) patients, however, anesthesia induction is a high-risk phase and ca...

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Main Authors: Liu Minqiang, Gao Hong, Chen Jingyu, Wang Yanjuan, Xu Bo, Wang Guilong, Wu Qiang, Hu Chunxiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7265429
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author Liu Minqiang
Gao Hong
Chen Jingyu
Wang Yanjuan
Xu Bo
Wang Guilong
Wu Qiang
Hu Chunxiao
author_facet Liu Minqiang
Gao Hong
Chen Jingyu
Wang Yanjuan
Xu Bo
Wang Guilong
Wu Qiang
Hu Chunxiao
author_sort Liu Minqiang
collection DOAJ
description Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a widely used cardiopulmonary support method that is usually implemented after anesthesia during the period of lung transplantation (LTx). In severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) patients, however, anesthesia induction is a high-risk phase and can result in severe cardiorespiratory failure. Herein, we describe two severe PAH patients who received ECMO support before anesthesia and whose preoperative evaluations indicated that the risk was too high to safely survive the anesthesia induction period before LTx. The strategy was successful, and in both patients, hemodynamics was stable and no ECMO-related complications occurred.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9627
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-c4a62f42c605400393a660a61ba33f882025-02-03T01:05:17ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352020-01-01202010.1155/2020/72654297265429Pre-Anesthesia Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Two Lung Transplant Recipients with Severe Pulmonary HypertensionLiu Minqiang0Gao Hong1Chen Jingyu2Wang Yanjuan3Xu Bo4Wang Guilong5Wu Qiang6Hu Chunxiao7Department of Anesthesiology, The Third People’s Hospital of Shenzhen, No. 29 Bulan Road, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518112, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi People’s Hospital, 299 Qingyang Road, Liangxi District, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214023, ChinaDepartment of Lung Transplantation Center, Wuxi People’s Hospital, 299 Qingyang Road, Liangxi District, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214023, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi People’s Hospital, 299 Qingyang Road, Liangxi District, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214023, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi People’s Hospital, 299 Qingyang Road, Liangxi District, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214023, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi People’s Hospital, 299 Qingyang Road, Liangxi District, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214023, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Third People’s Hospital of Shenzhen, No. 29 Bulan Road, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518112, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wuxi People’s Hospital, 299 Qingyang Road, Liangxi District, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214023, ChinaExtracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a widely used cardiopulmonary support method that is usually implemented after anesthesia during the period of lung transplantation (LTx). In severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) patients, however, anesthesia induction is a high-risk phase and can result in severe cardiorespiratory failure. Herein, we describe two severe PAH patients who received ECMO support before anesthesia and whose preoperative evaluations indicated that the risk was too high to safely survive the anesthesia induction period before LTx. The strategy was successful, and in both patients, hemodynamics was stable and no ECMO-related complications occurred.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7265429
spellingShingle Liu Minqiang
Gao Hong
Chen Jingyu
Wang Yanjuan
Xu Bo
Wang Guilong
Wu Qiang
Hu Chunxiao
Pre-Anesthesia Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Two Lung Transplant Recipients with Severe Pulmonary Hypertension
Case Reports in Medicine
title Pre-Anesthesia Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Two Lung Transplant Recipients with Severe Pulmonary Hypertension
title_full Pre-Anesthesia Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Two Lung Transplant Recipients with Severe Pulmonary Hypertension
title_fullStr Pre-Anesthesia Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Two Lung Transplant Recipients with Severe Pulmonary Hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Pre-Anesthesia Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Two Lung Transplant Recipients with Severe Pulmonary Hypertension
title_short Pre-Anesthesia Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Two Lung Transplant Recipients with Severe Pulmonary Hypertension
title_sort pre anesthesia extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in two lung transplant recipients with severe pulmonary hypertension
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7265429
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