On the Dual Role of Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) in Human Malignancies

Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1) is a glycoprotein belonging to the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) family that is expressed on a wide variety of cells and holds a complex role in inflammation through its alternate splicing and generation of various isoforms, mediat...

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Main Authors: Andreea Calinescu, Gabriela Turcu, Roxana I. Nedelcu, Alice Brinzea, Anastasia Hodorogea, Mihaela Antohe, Carmen Diaconu, Coralia Bleotu, Daniel Pirici, Lucia B. Jilaveanu, Daniela A. Ion, Ioana A. Badarau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7169081
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author Andreea Calinescu
Gabriela Turcu
Roxana I. Nedelcu
Alice Brinzea
Anastasia Hodorogea
Mihaela Antohe
Carmen Diaconu
Coralia Bleotu
Daniel Pirici
Lucia B. Jilaveanu
Daniela A. Ion
Ioana A. Badarau
author_facet Andreea Calinescu
Gabriela Turcu
Roxana I. Nedelcu
Alice Brinzea
Anastasia Hodorogea
Mihaela Antohe
Carmen Diaconu
Coralia Bleotu
Daniel Pirici
Lucia B. Jilaveanu
Daniela A. Ion
Ioana A. Badarau
author_sort Andreea Calinescu
collection DOAJ
description Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1) is a glycoprotein belonging to the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) family that is expressed on a wide variety of cells and holds a complex role in inflammation through its alternate splicing and generation of various isoforms, mediating intricate mechanisms of modulation and dysregulation. Initially regarded as a tumor suppressor as its expression shows considerable downregulation within the epithelia in the early phases of many solid cancers, CEACAM1 has been linked lately to the progression of malignancy and metastatic spread as various papers point to its role in tumor progression, angiogenesis, and invasion. We reviewed the literature and discussed the various expression patterns of CEACAM1 in different types of tumors, describing its structure and general biologic functions and emphasizing the most significant findings that link this molecule to poor prognosis. The importance of understanding the role of CEACAM1 in cell transformation stands not only in this adhesion molecule’s value as a prognostic factor but also in its promising premise as a potential new molecular target that could be exploited as a specific cancer therapy.
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spelling doaj-art-c4a5904c91494aa3888c8e1ba2f53b942025-02-03T01:27:26ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562018-01-01201810.1155/2018/71690817169081On the Dual Role of Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) in Human MalignanciesAndreea Calinescu0Gabriela Turcu1Roxana I. Nedelcu2Alice Brinzea3Anastasia Hodorogea4Mihaela Antohe5Carmen Diaconu6Coralia Bleotu7Daniel Pirici8Lucia B. Jilaveanu9Daniela A. Ion10Ioana A. Badarau11Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaStefan Nicolau Institute of Virology, 030304 Bucharest, RomaniaStefan Nicolau Institute of Virology, 030304 Bucharest, RomaniaUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, RomaniaDepartment of Medicine, Section of Medical Oncology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 208028, USACarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaCarcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1) is a glycoprotein belonging to the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) family that is expressed on a wide variety of cells and holds a complex role in inflammation through its alternate splicing and generation of various isoforms, mediating intricate mechanisms of modulation and dysregulation. Initially regarded as a tumor suppressor as its expression shows considerable downregulation within the epithelia in the early phases of many solid cancers, CEACAM1 has been linked lately to the progression of malignancy and metastatic spread as various papers point to its role in tumor progression, angiogenesis, and invasion. We reviewed the literature and discussed the various expression patterns of CEACAM1 in different types of tumors, describing its structure and general biologic functions and emphasizing the most significant findings that link this molecule to poor prognosis. The importance of understanding the role of CEACAM1 in cell transformation stands not only in this adhesion molecule’s value as a prognostic factor but also in its promising premise as a potential new molecular target that could be exploited as a specific cancer therapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7169081
spellingShingle Andreea Calinescu
Gabriela Turcu
Roxana I. Nedelcu
Alice Brinzea
Anastasia Hodorogea
Mihaela Antohe
Carmen Diaconu
Coralia Bleotu
Daniel Pirici
Lucia B. Jilaveanu
Daniela A. Ion
Ioana A. Badarau
On the Dual Role of Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) in Human Malignancies
Journal of Immunology Research
title On the Dual Role of Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) in Human Malignancies
title_full On the Dual Role of Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) in Human Malignancies
title_fullStr On the Dual Role of Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) in Human Malignancies
title_full_unstemmed On the Dual Role of Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) in Human Malignancies
title_short On the Dual Role of Carcinoembryonic Antigen-Related Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 (CEACAM1) in Human Malignancies
title_sort on the dual role of carcinoembryonic antigen related cell adhesion molecule 1 ceacam1 in human malignancies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7169081
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