Study on the Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes during Mine Water Inrush Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes

To address the issue of low detection and identification accuracy of water sources and channels under mine water inrush conditions. The effects of lithology, water saturation, and salinity on the conductivity of five kinds of coal and rock were studied. The results show that the resistivities of cok...

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Main Authors: Heng Zhang, Bingqing Xue, Xuguo Liu, Jingxuan Wei, Ran Ding, Yan Zhao, Liang Liang, Ziyue Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GeoScienceWorld 2025-01-01
Series:Lithosphere
Online Access:https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/gsw/lithosphere/article-pdf/doi/10.2113/2025/lithosphere_2024_184/7093337/lithosphere_2024_184.pdf
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author Heng Zhang
Bingqing Xue
Xuguo Liu
Jingxuan Wei
Ran Ding
Yan Zhao
Liang Liang
Ziyue Jia
author_facet Heng Zhang
Bingqing Xue
Xuguo Liu
Jingxuan Wei
Ran Ding
Yan Zhao
Liang Liang
Ziyue Jia
author_sort Heng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description To address the issue of low detection and identification accuracy of water sources and channels under mine water inrush conditions. The effects of lithology, water saturation, and salinity on the conductivity of five kinds of coal and rock were studied. The results show that the resistivities of coking coal, fine sandstones, and coarse sandstones increase with decreasing water saturation and formation water salinity, but those of mudstone and sandy shale are not affected. Sandy shale exhibits abnormally high resistivity under low- and medium-salinity conditions and low resistivity under high-salinity conditions; the resistivity does not change with increasing water salinity, and mudstone is basically not affected. The electromagnetic response characteristics identified for various coal and rock samples can increase the precision of geophysical detection and identification pertaining to mine water filling sources and channels.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1941-8264
1947-4253
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher GeoScienceWorld
record_format Article
series Lithosphere
spelling doaj-art-c494118fef3544319ec334d84337cbb82025-01-22T09:28:22ZengGeoScienceWorldLithosphere1941-82641947-42532025-01-012025110.2113/2025/lithosphere_2024_184Study on the Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes during Mine Water Inrush Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic ChangesHeng Zhang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6282-3040Bingqing Xue1Xuguo Liu2Jingxuan Wei3Ran Ding4Yan Zhao5https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9559-1796Liang Liang6Ziyue Jia7School of Civil Engineering, Nanyang Institute of Technology, Nanyang, Henan, ChinaBinzhou Polytechnic, Binzhou, Shandong, PR ChinaBinzhou Polytechnic, Binzhou, Shandong, PR ChinaBinzhou Polytechnic, Binzhou, Shandong, PR ChinaBinzhou Polytechnic, Binzhou, Shandong, PR ChinaBinzhou Polytechnic, Binzhou, Shandong, PR ChinaShandong Tangkou Coal Industry Co., Ltd, Jining, Shandong, ChinaKailuan Group Co., Ltd, Tangshan, Hebei, 063000, ChinaTo address the issue of low detection and identification accuracy of water sources and channels under mine water inrush conditions. The effects of lithology, water saturation, and salinity on the conductivity of five kinds of coal and rock were studied. The results show that the resistivities of coking coal, fine sandstones, and coarse sandstones increase with decreasing water saturation and formation water salinity, but those of mudstone and sandy shale are not affected. Sandy shale exhibits abnormally high resistivity under low- and medium-salinity conditions and low resistivity under high-salinity conditions; the resistivity does not change with increasing water salinity, and mudstone is basically not affected. The electromagnetic response characteristics identified for various coal and rock samples can increase the precision of geophysical detection and identification pertaining to mine water filling sources and channels.https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/gsw/lithosphere/article-pdf/doi/10.2113/2025/lithosphere_2024_184/7093337/lithosphere_2024_184.pdf
spellingShingle Heng Zhang
Bingqing Xue
Xuguo Liu
Jingxuan Wei
Ran Ding
Yan Zhao
Liang Liang
Ziyue Jia
Study on the Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes during Mine Water Inrush Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes
Lithosphere
title Study on the Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes during Mine Water Inrush Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes
title_full Study on the Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes during Mine Water Inrush Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes
title_fullStr Study on the Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes during Mine Water Inrush Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes during Mine Water Inrush Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes
title_short Study on the Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes during Mine Water Inrush Relationship between Lithological Differences and Electromagnetic Changes
title_sort study on the relationship between lithological differences and electromagnetic changes during mine water inrush relationship between lithological differences and electromagnetic changes
url https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/gsw/lithosphere/article-pdf/doi/10.2113/2025/lithosphere_2024_184/7093337/lithosphere_2024_184.pdf
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