Utilization of palm leaves powder for removal of Rhodamine-B from an aqueous solution

In this research, adsorption of Rhodamine-B (RhB) from an aqueous solution onto palm leaves powder at room temperature was reported. The adsorption capacity of palm leaves powder was increased with initial concentration of RhB, and contact time while declined with temperature, pH, and mass of palm l...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Imran Khan, Ismail W. Almanassra, Abdallah Shanableh, Muataz Ali Atieh, Suryyia Manzoor, Muhammad Hayat, Malek Besbes, Sarra Elgharbi, Fathi Alimi, Mosbah Jemmali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Desalination and Water Treatment
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1944398624001814
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author Muhammad Imran Khan
Ismail W. Almanassra
Abdallah Shanableh
Muataz Ali Atieh
Suryyia Manzoor
Muhammad Hayat
Malek Besbes
Sarra Elgharbi
Fathi Alimi
Mosbah Jemmali
author_facet Muhammad Imran Khan
Ismail W. Almanassra
Abdallah Shanableh
Muataz Ali Atieh
Suryyia Manzoor
Muhammad Hayat
Malek Besbes
Sarra Elgharbi
Fathi Alimi
Mosbah Jemmali
author_sort Muhammad Imran Khan
collection DOAJ
description In this research, adsorption of Rhodamine-B (RhB) from an aqueous solution onto palm leaves powder at room temperature was reported. The adsorption capacity of palm leaves powder was increased with initial concentration of RhB, and contact time while declined with temperature, pH, and mass of palm leaves powder. Results of adsorption kinetics study represented that RhB adsorption fitted to pseudo-second-order model because the value of correlation coefficient (R2 = 0.995) was close to unity. Adsorption isotherm illustrations indicated that RhB adsorption obeyed Langmuir isotherm model with correlation coefficient (R2 = 0.999) close to unity. Results of thermodynamics investigation indicated that RhB adsorption onto palm leaves powder was an exothermic process because the value of change in enthalpy (ΔH°= −16.95 KJ/mol) was negative. Moreover, the positive value of Gibb’s free energy represented that RhB adsorption onto palm leaves powder was a non-spontaneous process. In addition, the regeneration of palm leaves powder was also conducted.
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spelling doaj-art-c41e7cf4cc2d4f39a02e2ffb133e2c7d2025-08-20T02:17:28ZengElsevierDesalination and Water Treatment1944-39862024-01-0131710015910.1016/j.dwt.2024.100159Utilization of palm leaves powder for removal of Rhodamine-B from an aqueous solutionMuhammad Imran Khan0Ismail W. Almanassra1Abdallah Shanableh2Muataz Ali Atieh3Suryyia Manzoor4Muhammad Hayat5Malek Besbes6Sarra Elgharbi7Fathi Alimi8Mosbah Jemmali9Research Institute of Sciences and Engineering (RISE), University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab Emirates; Corresponding author at: Research Institute of Sciences and Engineering (RISE), University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab Emirates.Research Institute of Sciences and Engineering (RISE), University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab EmiratesResearch Institute of Sciences and Engineering (RISE), University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab EmiratesResearch Institute of Sciences and Engineering (RISE), University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab EmiratesInstitute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, PakistanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, PakistanDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Ha’il, Ha'il 81451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Ha’il, Ha'il 81451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Ha’il, Ha'il 81451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia; University of Sfax, Faculty of Sciences, LSME, BP1171, Sfax 3018, TunisiaIn this research, adsorption of Rhodamine-B (RhB) from an aqueous solution onto palm leaves powder at room temperature was reported. The adsorption capacity of palm leaves powder was increased with initial concentration of RhB, and contact time while declined with temperature, pH, and mass of palm leaves powder. Results of adsorption kinetics study represented that RhB adsorption fitted to pseudo-second-order model because the value of correlation coefficient (R2 = 0.995) was close to unity. Adsorption isotherm illustrations indicated that RhB adsorption obeyed Langmuir isotherm model with correlation coefficient (R2 = 0.999) close to unity. Results of thermodynamics investigation indicated that RhB adsorption onto palm leaves powder was an exothermic process because the value of change in enthalpy (ΔH°= −16.95 KJ/mol) was negative. Moreover, the positive value of Gibb’s free energy represented that RhB adsorption onto palm leaves powder was a non-spontaneous process. In addition, the regeneration of palm leaves powder was also conducted.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1944398624001814Exothermic processRhBPhysical adsorption processPalm leaves powderPseudo-second-order modelNon-spontaneous process
spellingShingle Muhammad Imran Khan
Ismail W. Almanassra
Abdallah Shanableh
Muataz Ali Atieh
Suryyia Manzoor
Muhammad Hayat
Malek Besbes
Sarra Elgharbi
Fathi Alimi
Mosbah Jemmali
Utilization of palm leaves powder for removal of Rhodamine-B from an aqueous solution
Desalination and Water Treatment
Exothermic process
RhB
Physical adsorption process
Palm leaves powder
Pseudo-second-order model
Non-spontaneous process
title Utilization of palm leaves powder for removal of Rhodamine-B from an aqueous solution
title_full Utilization of palm leaves powder for removal of Rhodamine-B from an aqueous solution
title_fullStr Utilization of palm leaves powder for removal of Rhodamine-B from an aqueous solution
title_full_unstemmed Utilization of palm leaves powder for removal of Rhodamine-B from an aqueous solution
title_short Utilization of palm leaves powder for removal of Rhodamine-B from an aqueous solution
title_sort utilization of palm leaves powder for removal of rhodamine b from an aqueous solution
topic Exothermic process
RhB
Physical adsorption process
Palm leaves powder
Pseudo-second-order model
Non-spontaneous process
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1944398624001814
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