Nerve‐Inspired Optical Waveguide Stretchable Sensor Fusing Wireless Transmission and AI Enabling Smart Tele‐Healthcare
Abstract Flexible strain monitoring of hand and joint muscle movement is recognized as an effective method for the diagnosis and rehabilitation of neurological diseases such as stroke and Parkinson's disease. However, balancing high sensitivity and large strain, improving wearing comfort, and s...
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Wiley
2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202410395 |
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author | Tianliang Li Qian'ao Wang Zichun Cao Jianglin Zhu Nian Wang Run Li Wei Meng Quan Liu Shifan Yu Xinqin Liao Aiguo Song Yuegang Tan Zude Zhou |
author_facet | Tianliang Li Qian'ao Wang Zichun Cao Jianglin Zhu Nian Wang Run Li Wei Meng Quan Liu Shifan Yu Xinqin Liao Aiguo Song Yuegang Tan Zude Zhou |
author_sort | Tianliang Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Flexible strain monitoring of hand and joint muscle movement is recognized as an effective method for the diagnosis and rehabilitation of neurological diseases such as stroke and Parkinson's disease. However, balancing high sensitivity and large strain, improving wearing comfort, and solving the separation of diagnosis and treatment are important challenges for further building tele‐healthcare systems. Herein, a hydrogel‐based optical waveguide stretchable (HOWS) sensor is proposed in this paper. A double network structure is adopted to allow the HOWS sensor to exhibit high stretchability of the tensile strain up to 600% and sensitivity of 0.685 mV %−1. Additionally, the flexible smart bionic fabric embedding the HOWS sensor, produced through the warp and weft knitting, significantly enhances wearing comfort. A small circuit board is prepared to enable wireless signal transmission of the designed sensor, thereby improving the daily portability. A speech recognition and human‐machine interaction system, based on sensor signal acquisition, is constructed, and the convolutional neural network algorithm is integrated for disease assessment. By integrating sensing, wireless transmission, and artificial intelligence (AI), a smart tele‐healthcare system based on HOWS sensors is demonstrated to hold great potential for early warning and rehabilitation monitoring of neurological diseases. |
format | Article |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2198-3844 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Advanced Science |
spelling | doaj-art-c40eecd05d8b48ecac6d869b0f6e4d0d2025-01-29T09:50:19ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-01-01124n/an/a10.1002/advs.202410395Nerve‐Inspired Optical Waveguide Stretchable Sensor Fusing Wireless Transmission and AI Enabling Smart Tele‐HealthcareTianliang Li0Qian'ao Wang1Zichun Cao2Jianglin Zhu3Nian Wang4Run Li5Wei Meng6Quan Liu7Shifan Yu8Xinqin Liao9Aiguo Song10Yuegang Tan11Zude Zhou12School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan Hubei 430070 ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan Hubei 430070 ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan Hubei 430070 ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan Hubei 430070 ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan Hubei 430070 ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan Hubei 430070 ChinaSchool of Information Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan Hubei 430070 ChinaSchool of Information Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan Hubei 430070 ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian 361005 ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian 361005 ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu 210096 ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan Hubei 430070 ChinaSchool of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan University of Technology Wuhan Hubei 430070 ChinaAbstract Flexible strain monitoring of hand and joint muscle movement is recognized as an effective method for the diagnosis and rehabilitation of neurological diseases such as stroke and Parkinson's disease. However, balancing high sensitivity and large strain, improving wearing comfort, and solving the separation of diagnosis and treatment are important challenges for further building tele‐healthcare systems. Herein, a hydrogel‐based optical waveguide stretchable (HOWS) sensor is proposed in this paper. A double network structure is adopted to allow the HOWS sensor to exhibit high stretchability of the tensile strain up to 600% and sensitivity of 0.685 mV %−1. Additionally, the flexible smart bionic fabric embedding the HOWS sensor, produced through the warp and weft knitting, significantly enhances wearing comfort. A small circuit board is prepared to enable wireless signal transmission of the designed sensor, thereby improving the daily portability. A speech recognition and human‐machine interaction system, based on sensor signal acquisition, is constructed, and the convolutional neural network algorithm is integrated for disease assessment. By integrating sensing, wireless transmission, and artificial intelligence (AI), a smart tele‐healthcare system based on HOWS sensors is demonstrated to hold great potential for early warning and rehabilitation monitoring of neurological diseases.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202410395artificial intelligencehydrogel optical waveguidesstretchable sensorstele‐healthcare systemswireless transmission |
spellingShingle | Tianliang Li Qian'ao Wang Zichun Cao Jianglin Zhu Nian Wang Run Li Wei Meng Quan Liu Shifan Yu Xinqin Liao Aiguo Song Yuegang Tan Zude Zhou Nerve‐Inspired Optical Waveguide Stretchable Sensor Fusing Wireless Transmission and AI Enabling Smart Tele‐Healthcare Advanced Science artificial intelligence hydrogel optical waveguides stretchable sensors tele‐healthcare systems wireless transmission |
title | Nerve‐Inspired Optical Waveguide Stretchable Sensor Fusing Wireless Transmission and AI Enabling Smart Tele‐Healthcare |
title_full | Nerve‐Inspired Optical Waveguide Stretchable Sensor Fusing Wireless Transmission and AI Enabling Smart Tele‐Healthcare |
title_fullStr | Nerve‐Inspired Optical Waveguide Stretchable Sensor Fusing Wireless Transmission and AI Enabling Smart Tele‐Healthcare |
title_full_unstemmed | Nerve‐Inspired Optical Waveguide Stretchable Sensor Fusing Wireless Transmission and AI Enabling Smart Tele‐Healthcare |
title_short | Nerve‐Inspired Optical Waveguide Stretchable Sensor Fusing Wireless Transmission and AI Enabling Smart Tele‐Healthcare |
title_sort | nerve inspired optical waveguide stretchable sensor fusing wireless transmission and ai enabling smart tele healthcare |
topic | artificial intelligence hydrogel optical waveguides stretchable sensors tele‐healthcare systems wireless transmission |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202410395 |
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