Salicylic Acid Treatment Reduces Lipid Peroxidation and Chlorophyll Degradation and Preserves Quality Attributes of Pointed Gourd Fruit

The marketability of pointed gourd fruit is drastically reduced after harvest due to moisture loss, chlorophyll degradation, yellowing of the skin, and shriveling. The present investigation studied the effect of exogenous salicylic acid (SA) treatment on senescence and fruit quality attributes of po...

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Main Authors: Nitin Yadav, Anil K. Singh, Talha Bin Emran, Ratiram G. Chaudhary, Rohit Sharma, Swati Sharma, Kalyan Barman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2090562
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author Nitin Yadav
Anil K. Singh
Talha Bin Emran
Ratiram G. Chaudhary
Rohit Sharma
Swati Sharma
Kalyan Barman
author_facet Nitin Yadav
Anil K. Singh
Talha Bin Emran
Ratiram G. Chaudhary
Rohit Sharma
Swati Sharma
Kalyan Barman
author_sort Nitin Yadav
collection DOAJ
description The marketability of pointed gourd fruit is drastically reduced after harvest due to moisture loss, chlorophyll degradation, yellowing of the skin, and shriveling. The present investigation studied the effect of exogenous salicylic acid (SA) treatment on senescence and fruit quality attributes of pointed gourd during storage under ambient conditions. Fruits were treated by immersing them in different concentrations of SA (1.0 mM, 2.0 mM, and 3.0 mM) and distilled water (control) for 5 minutes. The investigation showed beneficial effects of 3.0 mM SA treatment in lowering weight loss (16.8%), maintaining higher chlorophyll (32.8%) in the skin, and reducing lipid peroxidation (20.2%) compared to the control. SA (3.0 mM)-treated fruits retained 15.3% higher ascorbic acid and about 18% higher total phenol, flavonoids, and radical scavenging activity over pointed gourd fruits in the control group. However, significant difference in the total antioxidant capacity after 6 days of storage was not noted between SA-treated and control fruit. Thus, postharvest salicylic acid treatment can beneficially be used to extend marketability and delay quality deterioration of pointed gourd fruits stored under ambient conditions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1745-4557
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Food Quality
spelling doaj-art-c40242cb28fb411fbf5d017e1dbfd0002025-02-03T01:06:38ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality1745-45572022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2090562Salicylic Acid Treatment Reduces Lipid Peroxidation and Chlorophyll Degradation and Preserves Quality Attributes of Pointed Gourd FruitNitin Yadav0Anil K. Singh1Talha Bin Emran2Ratiram G. Chaudhary3Rohit Sharma4Swati Sharma5Kalyan Barman6Department of HorticultureDepartment of HorticultureDepartment of PharmacyDepartment of ChemistryDepartment of Rasashastra and Bhaishajya KalpanaDivision of Crop ProductionDepartment of HorticultureThe marketability of pointed gourd fruit is drastically reduced after harvest due to moisture loss, chlorophyll degradation, yellowing of the skin, and shriveling. The present investigation studied the effect of exogenous salicylic acid (SA) treatment on senescence and fruit quality attributes of pointed gourd during storage under ambient conditions. Fruits were treated by immersing them in different concentrations of SA (1.0 mM, 2.0 mM, and 3.0 mM) and distilled water (control) for 5 minutes. The investigation showed beneficial effects of 3.0 mM SA treatment in lowering weight loss (16.8%), maintaining higher chlorophyll (32.8%) in the skin, and reducing lipid peroxidation (20.2%) compared to the control. SA (3.0 mM)-treated fruits retained 15.3% higher ascorbic acid and about 18% higher total phenol, flavonoids, and radical scavenging activity over pointed gourd fruits in the control group. However, significant difference in the total antioxidant capacity after 6 days of storage was not noted between SA-treated and control fruit. Thus, postharvest salicylic acid treatment can beneficially be used to extend marketability and delay quality deterioration of pointed gourd fruits stored under ambient conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2090562
spellingShingle Nitin Yadav
Anil K. Singh
Talha Bin Emran
Ratiram G. Chaudhary
Rohit Sharma
Swati Sharma
Kalyan Barman
Salicylic Acid Treatment Reduces Lipid Peroxidation and Chlorophyll Degradation and Preserves Quality Attributes of Pointed Gourd Fruit
Journal of Food Quality
title Salicylic Acid Treatment Reduces Lipid Peroxidation and Chlorophyll Degradation and Preserves Quality Attributes of Pointed Gourd Fruit
title_full Salicylic Acid Treatment Reduces Lipid Peroxidation and Chlorophyll Degradation and Preserves Quality Attributes of Pointed Gourd Fruit
title_fullStr Salicylic Acid Treatment Reduces Lipid Peroxidation and Chlorophyll Degradation and Preserves Quality Attributes of Pointed Gourd Fruit
title_full_unstemmed Salicylic Acid Treatment Reduces Lipid Peroxidation and Chlorophyll Degradation and Preserves Quality Attributes of Pointed Gourd Fruit
title_short Salicylic Acid Treatment Reduces Lipid Peroxidation and Chlorophyll Degradation and Preserves Quality Attributes of Pointed Gourd Fruit
title_sort salicylic acid treatment reduces lipid peroxidation and chlorophyll degradation and preserves quality attributes of pointed gourd fruit
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2090562
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