Application of artificial intelligence in nursing practice: a qualitative study of Jordanian nurses’ perspectives

Abstract Background Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly applied in healthcare to boost productivity, reduce administrative workloads, and improve patient outcomes. In nursing, AI offers both opportunities and challenges. This study explores nurses’ perspectives on implementing AI in nursing...

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Main Authors: Wesam Taher Almagharbeh, Hazem AbdulKareem Alfanash, Khaldoon Aied Alnawafleh, Amal Ali Alasmari, Faris Abdelkarim Alsaraireh, Mutaz M. Dreidi, Abdulqadir J. Nashwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Nursing
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02658-6
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author Wesam Taher Almagharbeh
Hazem AbdulKareem Alfanash
Khaldoon Aied Alnawafleh
Amal Ali Alasmari
Faris Abdelkarim Alsaraireh
Mutaz M. Dreidi
Abdulqadir J. Nashwan
author_facet Wesam Taher Almagharbeh
Hazem AbdulKareem Alfanash
Khaldoon Aied Alnawafleh
Amal Ali Alasmari
Faris Abdelkarim Alsaraireh
Mutaz M. Dreidi
Abdulqadir J. Nashwan
author_sort Wesam Taher Almagharbeh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly applied in healthcare to boost productivity, reduce administrative workloads, and improve patient outcomes. In nursing, AI offers both opportunities and challenges. This study explores nurses’ perspectives on implementing AI in nursing practice within the context of Jordan, focusing on the perceived benefits and concerns related to its integration. Method A qualitative research approach was employed, involving semi-structured interviews with 25 nurses and 3 focus group discussions, each consisting of 7–8 participants. The data collected was coded and analyzed using thematic analysis to identify recurring patterns and key themes in the nurses’ views on AI. Results Three major themes emerged from the analysis: (1) AI as an efficiency tool – Nurses recognized AI’s ability to reduce administrative burdens and improve patient monitoring in real-time. (2) Ethical and practical concerns – Nurses raised issues regarding patient privacy, data security, and the fear that AI might replace human decision-making in care. (3) Lack of preparedness and training – There was a consensus on nurses’ inadequate training in AI tools, limiting their ability to integrate AI into their practice fully. Conclusion While AI is seen as a valuable tool to enhance nursing productivity, several challenges still need to be addressed, particularly regarding ethical concerns and insufficient training. To ensure AI complements nursing without compromising the human element, healthcare institutions must address these issues by implementing comprehensive training programs and establishing clear ethical guidelines.
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spelling doaj-art-c3e0a2d7436e4b698633ee03febb02952025-01-26T12:22:48ZengBMCBMC Nursing1472-69552025-01-0124111410.1186/s12912-024-02658-6Application of artificial intelligence in nursing practice: a qualitative study of Jordanian nurses’ perspectivesWesam Taher Almagharbeh0Hazem AbdulKareem Alfanash1Khaldoon Aied Alnawafleh2Amal Ali Alasmari3Faris Abdelkarim Alsaraireh4Mutaz M. Dreidi5Abdulqadir J. Nashwan6Medical and Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, University of TabukDepartment of Nursing Leadership and Education, Faculty of Nursing, University of TabukMedical and Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, University of TabukMedical and Surgical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, University of TabukDepartment of Community and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Mutah UniversityDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Pharmacy, Nursing and Health Professions, Birzeit UniversityNursing Department, Hamad Medical CorporationAbstract Background Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly applied in healthcare to boost productivity, reduce administrative workloads, and improve patient outcomes. In nursing, AI offers both opportunities and challenges. This study explores nurses’ perspectives on implementing AI in nursing practice within the context of Jordan, focusing on the perceived benefits and concerns related to its integration. Method A qualitative research approach was employed, involving semi-structured interviews with 25 nurses and 3 focus group discussions, each consisting of 7–8 participants. The data collected was coded and analyzed using thematic analysis to identify recurring patterns and key themes in the nurses’ views on AI. Results Three major themes emerged from the analysis: (1) AI as an efficiency tool – Nurses recognized AI’s ability to reduce administrative burdens and improve patient monitoring in real-time. (2) Ethical and practical concerns – Nurses raised issues regarding patient privacy, data security, and the fear that AI might replace human decision-making in care. (3) Lack of preparedness and training – There was a consensus on nurses’ inadequate training in AI tools, limiting their ability to integrate AI into their practice fully. Conclusion While AI is seen as a valuable tool to enhance nursing productivity, several challenges still need to be addressed, particularly regarding ethical concerns and insufficient training. To ensure AI complements nursing without compromising the human element, healthcare institutions must address these issues by implementing comprehensive training programs and establishing clear ethical guidelines.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02658-6Artificial IntelligenceNursing practicesQualitative studyThematic analysisJordanEthical concerns
spellingShingle Wesam Taher Almagharbeh
Hazem AbdulKareem Alfanash
Khaldoon Aied Alnawafleh
Amal Ali Alasmari
Faris Abdelkarim Alsaraireh
Mutaz M. Dreidi
Abdulqadir J. Nashwan
Application of artificial intelligence in nursing practice: a qualitative study of Jordanian nurses’ perspectives
BMC Nursing
Artificial Intelligence
Nursing practices
Qualitative study
Thematic analysis
Jordan
Ethical concerns
title Application of artificial intelligence in nursing practice: a qualitative study of Jordanian nurses’ perspectives
title_full Application of artificial intelligence in nursing practice: a qualitative study of Jordanian nurses’ perspectives
title_fullStr Application of artificial intelligence in nursing practice: a qualitative study of Jordanian nurses’ perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Application of artificial intelligence in nursing practice: a qualitative study of Jordanian nurses’ perspectives
title_short Application of artificial intelligence in nursing practice: a qualitative study of Jordanian nurses’ perspectives
title_sort application of artificial intelligence in nursing practice a qualitative study of jordanian nurses perspectives
topic Artificial Intelligence
Nursing practices
Qualitative study
Thematic analysis
Jordan
Ethical concerns
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02658-6
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