Purple Urine Bag Syndrome: An Alarming Hue? A Brief Review of the Literature

Purple urine bag syndrome (PUBS) is a unique disease entity characterized by an alarming purple discoloration of the urine secondary to recurrent urinary tract infections with indigo- and indirubin-producing bacteria. It is usually associated with prolonged urinary catheterization and chronic debili...

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Main Authors: Fahad Khan, Muhammad A. Chaudhry, Noorulain Qureshi, Benjamin Cowley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Nephrology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/419213
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author Fahad Khan
Muhammad A. Chaudhry
Noorulain Qureshi
Benjamin Cowley
author_facet Fahad Khan
Muhammad A. Chaudhry
Noorulain Qureshi
Benjamin Cowley
author_sort Fahad Khan
collection DOAJ
description Purple urine bag syndrome (PUBS) is a unique disease entity characterized by an alarming purple discoloration of the urine secondary to recurrent urinary tract infections with indigo- and indirubin-producing bacteria. It is usually associated with prolonged urinary catheterization and chronic debilitated states. We hereby present a concise review of this rare phenomenon with historic perspectives, epidemiology, emphasizing on current concepts of etiology, pathogenesis, relevant clinical associations, treatment modalities, prognosis, and future directions in PUBS. In addition, we highlight an interesting occurrence of this intriguing phenomenon in a 39-year-old gentleman at our institution.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-c3d6d693a02b40cb891ba0231f7f2b502025-02-03T05:51:56ZengWileyInternational Journal of Nephrology2090-214X2090-21582011-01-01201110.4061/2011/419213419213Purple Urine Bag Syndrome: An Alarming Hue? A Brief Review of the LiteratureFahad Khan0Muhammad A. Chaudhry1Noorulain Qureshi2Benjamin Cowley3Section of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73126-0901, USASection of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73126-0901, USASection of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73126-0901, USASection of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73126-0901, USAPurple urine bag syndrome (PUBS) is a unique disease entity characterized by an alarming purple discoloration of the urine secondary to recurrent urinary tract infections with indigo- and indirubin-producing bacteria. It is usually associated with prolonged urinary catheterization and chronic debilitated states. We hereby present a concise review of this rare phenomenon with historic perspectives, epidemiology, emphasizing on current concepts of etiology, pathogenesis, relevant clinical associations, treatment modalities, prognosis, and future directions in PUBS. In addition, we highlight an interesting occurrence of this intriguing phenomenon in a 39-year-old gentleman at our institution.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/419213
spellingShingle Fahad Khan
Muhammad A. Chaudhry
Noorulain Qureshi
Benjamin Cowley
Purple Urine Bag Syndrome: An Alarming Hue? A Brief Review of the Literature
International Journal of Nephrology
title Purple Urine Bag Syndrome: An Alarming Hue? A Brief Review of the Literature
title_full Purple Urine Bag Syndrome: An Alarming Hue? A Brief Review of the Literature
title_fullStr Purple Urine Bag Syndrome: An Alarming Hue? A Brief Review of the Literature
title_full_unstemmed Purple Urine Bag Syndrome: An Alarming Hue? A Brief Review of the Literature
title_short Purple Urine Bag Syndrome: An Alarming Hue? A Brief Review of the Literature
title_sort purple urine bag syndrome an alarming hue a brief review of the literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/419213
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