Joint Quality Investment and Inventory Decisions for Perishable Items with Reference Quality Effect under the O2O Environment

Reference quality, as a benchmark against which the purchase quality of a product is judged, has an important impact on consumers’ purchase decision, especially perishable items. Thus, how to determine an appropriate quality investment and ordering strategies for perishable items to maximize retaile...

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Main Authors: Yuan Li, Yumei Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Control Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8092065
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author Yuan Li
Yumei Hou
author_facet Yuan Li
Yumei Hou
author_sort Yuan Li
collection DOAJ
description Reference quality, as a benchmark against which the purchase quality of a product is judged, has an important impact on consumers’ purchase decision, especially perishable items. Thus, how to determine an appropriate quality investment and ordering strategies for perishable items to maximize retailers’ profit is an essential task. A joint dynamic quality investment and inventory replenishment problem for perishable items with consideration of reference quality effect is investigated, where the retailer sells its products using a combination of the offline and online stores, and the sales function is sensitive to products’ quality and consumers’ reference quality. The optimal control model is established to maximize the retailer’s total profit by making a joint quality and inventory strategy. The continuous time dynamic optimal quality investment and inventory replenishment strategies with reference quality effect are obtained by Pontryagin’s maximum principle. Numerical experiments are accounted for the key system parameters on the optimal strategies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5249
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Control Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-c3cfdeedb1b944f0b95cb129efa6db192025-02-03T00:59:55ZengWileyJournal of Control Science and Engineering1687-52491687-52572019-01-01201910.1155/2019/80920658092065Joint Quality Investment and Inventory Decisions for Perishable Items with Reference Quality Effect under the O2O EnvironmentYuan Li0Yumei Hou1School of Economics and Management, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, ChinaReference quality, as a benchmark against which the purchase quality of a product is judged, has an important impact on consumers’ purchase decision, especially perishable items. Thus, how to determine an appropriate quality investment and ordering strategies for perishable items to maximize retailers’ profit is an essential task. A joint dynamic quality investment and inventory replenishment problem for perishable items with consideration of reference quality effect is investigated, where the retailer sells its products using a combination of the offline and online stores, and the sales function is sensitive to products’ quality and consumers’ reference quality. The optimal control model is established to maximize the retailer’s total profit by making a joint quality and inventory strategy. The continuous time dynamic optimal quality investment and inventory replenishment strategies with reference quality effect are obtained by Pontryagin’s maximum principle. Numerical experiments are accounted for the key system parameters on the optimal strategies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8092065
spellingShingle Yuan Li
Yumei Hou
Joint Quality Investment and Inventory Decisions for Perishable Items with Reference Quality Effect under the O2O Environment
Journal of Control Science and Engineering
title Joint Quality Investment and Inventory Decisions for Perishable Items with Reference Quality Effect under the O2O Environment
title_full Joint Quality Investment and Inventory Decisions for Perishable Items with Reference Quality Effect under the O2O Environment
title_fullStr Joint Quality Investment and Inventory Decisions for Perishable Items with Reference Quality Effect under the O2O Environment
title_full_unstemmed Joint Quality Investment and Inventory Decisions for Perishable Items with Reference Quality Effect under the O2O Environment
title_short Joint Quality Investment and Inventory Decisions for Perishable Items with Reference Quality Effect under the O2O Environment
title_sort joint quality investment and inventory decisions for perishable items with reference quality effect under the o2o environment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8092065
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanli jointqualityinvestmentandinventorydecisionsforperishableitemswithreferencequalityeffectundertheo2oenvironment
AT yumeihou jointqualityinvestmentandinventorydecisionsforperishableitemswithreferencequalityeffectundertheo2oenvironment