Interaction between Walking Humans and Structures in Vertical Direction: A Literature Review

Realistic simulation of the dynamic effects of walking pedestrians on structures is still a considerable challenge. This is mainly due to the inter- and intrasubject variability of humans and their bodies and difficult-to-predict loading scenarios, including multipedestrian walking traffic and unkno...

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Main Authors: Erfan Shahabpoor, Aleksandar Pavic, Vitomir Racic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3430285
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author Erfan Shahabpoor
Aleksandar Pavic
Vitomir Racic
author_facet Erfan Shahabpoor
Aleksandar Pavic
Vitomir Racic
author_sort Erfan Shahabpoor
collection DOAJ
description Realistic simulation of the dynamic effects of walking pedestrians on structures is still a considerable challenge. This is mainly due to the inter- and intrasubject variability of humans and their bodies and difficult-to-predict loading scenarios, including multipedestrian walking traffic and unknown human-structure interaction (HSI) mechanisms. Over the past three decades, several attempts have been made to simulate walking HSI in the lateral direction. However, research into the mechanisms of this interaction in the vertical direction, despite its higher likelihood and critical importance, is fragmented and incoherent. It is, therefore, difficult to apply and codify. This paper critically reviews the efforts to date to simulate walking HSI in the vertical direction and highlights the key areas that need further investigation.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-c38518ed30b44df08390a4653a9bc0f72025-02-03T06:11:16ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/34302853430285Interaction between Walking Humans and Structures in Vertical Direction: A Literature ReviewErfan Shahabpoor0Aleksandar Pavic1Vitomir Racic2INSIGNEO Institute for In Silico Medicine, The University of Sheffield, Department of Civil & Structural Engineering, Sir Frederick Mappin Building, Mappin Street, Sheffield S1 3JD, UKCollege of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, Vibration Engineering Section, University of Exeter, North Park Road, Exeter EX4 4QF, UKDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza di Leonardo Da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, ItalyRealistic simulation of the dynamic effects of walking pedestrians on structures is still a considerable challenge. This is mainly due to the inter- and intrasubject variability of humans and their bodies and difficult-to-predict loading scenarios, including multipedestrian walking traffic and unknown human-structure interaction (HSI) mechanisms. Over the past three decades, several attempts have been made to simulate walking HSI in the lateral direction. However, research into the mechanisms of this interaction in the vertical direction, despite its higher likelihood and critical importance, is fragmented and incoherent. It is, therefore, difficult to apply and codify. This paper critically reviews the efforts to date to simulate walking HSI in the vertical direction and highlights the key areas that need further investigation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3430285
spellingShingle Erfan Shahabpoor
Aleksandar Pavic
Vitomir Racic
Interaction between Walking Humans and Structures in Vertical Direction: A Literature Review
Shock and Vibration
title Interaction between Walking Humans and Structures in Vertical Direction: A Literature Review
title_full Interaction between Walking Humans and Structures in Vertical Direction: A Literature Review
title_fullStr Interaction between Walking Humans and Structures in Vertical Direction: A Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Interaction between Walking Humans and Structures in Vertical Direction: A Literature Review
title_short Interaction between Walking Humans and Structures in Vertical Direction: A Literature Review
title_sort interaction between walking humans and structures in vertical direction a literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3430285
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AT vitomirracic interactionbetweenwalkinghumansandstructuresinverticaldirectionaliteraturereview