Machine learning-enhanced gesture recognition through impedance signal analysis

Gesture recognition is a crucial aspect in the advancement of virtual reality, healthcare, and human-computer interaction, and requires innovative methodologies to meet the increasing demands for precision. This paper presents a novel approach that combines Impedance Signal Spectrum Analysis (ISSA)...

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Main Authors: Huynh Hoang Nhut, Diep Quoc Tuan Nguyen, Dinh Minh Quan Cao, Tran Anh Tu, Dang Nguyen Chau, Phan Thien Luan, Tran Trung Nghia, Ching Congo Tak Shing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-06-01
Series:Journal of Electrical Bioimpedance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/joeb-2024-0007
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author Huynh Hoang Nhut
Diep Quoc Tuan Nguyen
Dinh Minh Quan Cao
Tran Anh Tu
Dang Nguyen Chau
Phan Thien Luan
Tran Trung Nghia
Ching Congo Tak Shing
author_facet Huynh Hoang Nhut
Diep Quoc Tuan Nguyen
Dinh Minh Quan Cao
Tran Anh Tu
Dang Nguyen Chau
Phan Thien Luan
Tran Trung Nghia
Ching Congo Tak Shing
author_sort Huynh Hoang Nhut
collection DOAJ
description Gesture recognition is a crucial aspect in the advancement of virtual reality, healthcare, and human-computer interaction, and requires innovative methodologies to meet the increasing demands for precision. This paper presents a novel approach that combines Impedance Signal Spectrum Analysis (ISSA) with machine learning to improve gesture recognition precision. A diverse dataset that included participants from various demographic backgrounds (five individuals) who were each executing a range of predefined gestures. The predefined gestures were designed to encompass a broad spectrum of hand movements, including intricate and subtle variations, to challenge the robustness of the proposed methodology. The machine learning model using the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM), Naive Bayes (NB), Logistic Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), and Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithms demonstrated notable precision in performance evaluations. The individual accuracy values for each algorithm are as follows: KNN, 86%; GBM, 86%; NB, 84%; LR, 89%; RF, 87%; and SVM, 87%. These results emphasize the importance of impedance features in the refinement of gesture recognition. The adaptability of the model was confirmed under different conditions, highlighting its broad applicability.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1891-5469
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Journal of Electrical Bioimpedance
spelling doaj-art-c37c761b70b74a46bf684b8ac924f8e72025-01-20T11:09:56ZengSciendoJournal of Electrical Bioimpedance1891-54692024-06-01151637410.2478/joeb-2024-0007Machine learning-enhanced gesture recognition through impedance signal analysisHuynh Hoang Nhut0Diep Quoc Tuan Nguyen1Dinh Minh Quan Cao2Tran Anh Tu3Dang Nguyen Chau4Phan Thien Luan5Tran Trung Nghia6Ching Congo Tak Shing71Laboratory of Laser Technology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Ho Chi Minh City72409, Vietnam1Laboratory of Laser Technology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Ho Chi Minh City72409, Vietnam1Laboratory of Laser Technology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Ho Chi Minh City72409, Vietnam2Laboratory of General Physics, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Ho Chi Minh City72409, Vietnam3Department of Telecommunication Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Ho Chi Minh City72409, Vietnam5Graduate Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung402, Taiwan1Laboratory of Laser Technology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), Ho Chi Minh City72409, Vietnam5Graduate Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung402, TaiwanGesture recognition is a crucial aspect in the advancement of virtual reality, healthcare, and human-computer interaction, and requires innovative methodologies to meet the increasing demands for precision. This paper presents a novel approach that combines Impedance Signal Spectrum Analysis (ISSA) with machine learning to improve gesture recognition precision. A diverse dataset that included participants from various demographic backgrounds (five individuals) who were each executing a range of predefined gestures. The predefined gestures were designed to encompass a broad spectrum of hand movements, including intricate and subtle variations, to challenge the robustness of the proposed methodology. The machine learning model using the K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM), Naive Bayes (NB), Logistic Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), and Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithms demonstrated notable precision in performance evaluations. The individual accuracy values for each algorithm are as follows: KNN, 86%; GBM, 86%; NB, 84%; LR, 89%; RF, 87%; and SVM, 87%. These results emphasize the importance of impedance features in the refinement of gesture recognition. The adaptability of the model was confirmed under different conditions, highlighting its broad applicability.https://doi.org/10.2478/joeb-2024-0007bio-impedancegesture recognitionimpedance signal spectrum analysis (issa)machine learning
spellingShingle Huynh Hoang Nhut
Diep Quoc Tuan Nguyen
Dinh Minh Quan Cao
Tran Anh Tu
Dang Nguyen Chau
Phan Thien Luan
Tran Trung Nghia
Ching Congo Tak Shing
Machine learning-enhanced gesture recognition through impedance signal analysis
Journal of Electrical Bioimpedance
bio-impedance
gesture recognition
impedance signal spectrum analysis (issa)
machine learning
title Machine learning-enhanced gesture recognition through impedance signal analysis
title_full Machine learning-enhanced gesture recognition through impedance signal analysis
title_fullStr Machine learning-enhanced gesture recognition through impedance signal analysis
title_full_unstemmed Machine learning-enhanced gesture recognition through impedance signal analysis
title_short Machine learning-enhanced gesture recognition through impedance signal analysis
title_sort machine learning enhanced gesture recognition through impedance signal analysis
topic bio-impedance
gesture recognition
impedance signal spectrum analysis (issa)
machine learning
url https://doi.org/10.2478/joeb-2024-0007
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