Failure to Control Caries in an AIDS-Affected Individual: A Case Report

Many patients today are living longer with certain health issues like human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). These patients take numerous medications (HAART: highly active antiretroviral therapy) that cause xerostomia, which increases caries risk. There are particular challenges when treating HIV-posit...

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Main Authors: Karen A. Nedwick-Castro, Alexandre R. Vieira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/643436
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author Karen A. Nedwick-Castro
Alexandre R. Vieira
author_facet Karen A. Nedwick-Castro
Alexandre R. Vieira
author_sort Karen A. Nedwick-Castro
collection DOAJ
description Many patients today are living longer with certain health issues like human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). These patients take numerous medications (HAART: highly active antiretroviral therapy) that cause xerostomia, which increases caries risk. There are particular challenges when treating HIV-positive patients with decreased immune systems, which can also accelerate the progression of periodontal disease. This paper discusses one such case that was followed from 2002 to 2010 at the University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, where an HIV patient lost all his teeth despite investing thousands of dollars. It is also common sense that just performing restorations to decayed teeth is not enough to control the disease, but recommending a personalized preventive maintenance program to the patient is a must.
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spelling doaj-art-c36163bbe1644b5fbcebd7f7aeff0a192025-02-03T01:28:15ZengWileyCase Reports in Dentistry2090-64472090-64552012-01-01201210.1155/2012/643436643436Failure to Control Caries in an AIDS-Affected Individual: A Case ReportKaren A. Nedwick-Castro0Alexandre R. Vieira1Department of Operative Dentistry/Comprehensive Care, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 3501 Terrace Street, 3074 Salk Annex, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USADepartment of Oral Biology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, 3501 Terrace Street, 614 Salk Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USAMany patients today are living longer with certain health issues like human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). These patients take numerous medications (HAART: highly active antiretroviral therapy) that cause xerostomia, which increases caries risk. There are particular challenges when treating HIV-positive patients with decreased immune systems, which can also accelerate the progression of periodontal disease. This paper discusses one such case that was followed from 2002 to 2010 at the University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine, where an HIV patient lost all his teeth despite investing thousands of dollars. It is also common sense that just performing restorations to decayed teeth is not enough to control the disease, but recommending a personalized preventive maintenance program to the patient is a must.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/643436
spellingShingle Karen A. Nedwick-Castro
Alexandre R. Vieira
Failure to Control Caries in an AIDS-Affected Individual: A Case Report
Case Reports in Dentistry
title Failure to Control Caries in an AIDS-Affected Individual: A Case Report
title_full Failure to Control Caries in an AIDS-Affected Individual: A Case Report
title_fullStr Failure to Control Caries in an AIDS-Affected Individual: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Failure to Control Caries in an AIDS-Affected Individual: A Case Report
title_short Failure to Control Caries in an AIDS-Affected Individual: A Case Report
title_sort failure to control caries in an aids affected individual a case report
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/643436
work_keys_str_mv AT karenanedwickcastro failuretocontrolcariesinanaidsaffectedindividualacasereport
AT alexandrervieira failuretocontrolcariesinanaidsaffectedindividualacasereport