Perturbations of Q-balls: from spectral structure to radiation pressure

Abstract We investigate Q-balls in a 1+1 dimensional complex scalar field theory. We find that the relaxation of a squashed Q-ball is dominated by the decay of a normal mode through nonlinear coupling to scattering modes and a long-lasting quasi-normal mode. We also study how these Q-balls behave wh...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dominik Ciurla, Patrick Dorey, Tomasz Romańczukiewicz, Yakov Shnir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-07-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2024)196
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